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Bréguet 1100

The Bréguet 1100 was a twin-engine French light fighter also suitable for ground-attack and built for the French armed forces. First flown in 1957, only one was completed as budget cuts led to cancellation of the programme.

Bréguet 1100
Role Single-seat light tactical fighter and ground-attack aircraft
National origin France
Manufacturer Bréguet Aviation
First flight 31 March 1957
Number built 1

Design and development

The single-engine Bréguet 1001 Taon was designed and built for a NATO fast ground-attack fighter competition. The Bréguet 1100 was a development designed instead to a French Ministère de l'Air (English: Air Ministry) specification, which called for two engines and a pressurised cockpit in an aircraft performing a similar role.[1] The 1100 flew before the Taon, as the latter was delayed to incorporate the new area rule late in its construction.[2]

The Bréguet 1100 was built entirely from bonded alloy and included many honeycomb structures.[1] Its swept wing was about 15% greater in span and 35% greater in area than that of the Taon, though it was intended that production Taons would share the 1100's wing.[2] The 1100 had broad chord, short-span ailerons and narrow, long-span flaps with spoilers in front of them.[1] The two types had similar side air intakes but the 1100's twin mid-fuselage engines and jet pipes meant that the fuselage was broader and lacked any area rule waisting, as well as being rather longer. They also shared similar swept, straight-edged tail surfaces, cockpits in the nose with narrow fairings running over the length of the upper fuselage and tricycle landing gear.[2]

Sixteen different armament packages were available, including four 12.7 mm (0.5 in) Browning machine guns, two 30 mm (1.2 in) DEFA cannon, 35 Matra unguided rockets or a pack of fifteen 68 mm (2.7 in) SNEB 22 rockets.[1][2]

The 1100 first flew on 31 March 1957, exceeding Mach 1. This first prototype was the only one to fly as the second was abandoned when 80% complete and an ordered third prototype, a navalized version designated 1100M, was not begun.[2] Before mid-1959 the Bréguet 1100 programme had been cancelled due to government spending cuts.[3]

Variants

Bréguet 1100
First two prototypes, second unfinished.
Bréguet 1100M
Navalized third prototype: not built.

Specifications (1100)

Data from The Complete Book of Fighters[2]

General characteristics

  • Crew: one
  • Length: 12.52 m (41 ft 1 in)
  • Wingspan: 7.83 m (25 ft 8 in)
  • Height: 4.35 m (14 ft 3 in)
  • Wing area: 19.52 m2 (210.1 sq ft)
  • Empty weight: 3,793 kg (8,362 lb) equipped
  • Gross weight: 6,545 kg (14,429 lb)
  • Powerplant: 2 × Turbomeca Gabizo Axial flow turbojet, 11.87 kN (2,668 lbf) thrust each dry, 14.71 kN (3,307 lbf) with afterburner

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 1,128 km/h (701 mph, 609 kn) at sea level
  • Maximum speed: Mach 0.92

References

  1. ^ a b c d Bridgman, Leonard (1957). Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1957-58. London: Sampson Low, Marston & Co. Ltd. p. 140.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Green, William; Swanborough, Gordon (1994). The Complete Book of Fighters. Godalming, UK: Salamander Books. p. 89. ISBN 1-85833-777-1.
  3. ^ . Flight. Vol. 75, no. 2629. 12 June 1959. p. 795. Archived from the original on 15 April 2018.

Bibliography

  • Cuny, Jean & Leyvastre, Pierre (1977). Les Avions Breguet (1940/1971). DOCAVIA (in French). Vol. 6. Paris: Editions Larivière. OCLC 440863702.
  • Lacaze, Henri (2016). Les avions Louis Breguet Paris [The Aircraft of Louis Breguet, Paris] (in French). Vol. 2: le règne du monoplan. Le Vigen, France. ISBN 978-2-914017-89-3.

External links

  • Aviafrance Bre.1100 page

bréguet, 1100, twin, engine, french, light, fighter, also, suitable, ground, attack, built, french, armed, forces, first, flown, 1957, only, completed, budget, cuts, cancellation, programme, role, single, seat, light, tactical, fighter, ground, attack, aircraf. The Breguet 1100 was a twin engine French light fighter also suitable for ground attack and built for the French armed forces First flown in 1957 only one was completed as budget cuts led to cancellation of the programme Breguet 1100Role Single seat light tactical fighter and ground attack aircraftNational origin FranceManufacturer Breguet AviationFirst flight 31 March 1957Number built 1 Contents 1 Design and development 2 Variants 3 Specifications 1100 4 References 5 Bibliography 6 External linksDesign and development EditThe single engine Breguet 1001 Taon was designed and built for a NATO fast ground attack fighter competition The Breguet 1100 was a development designed instead to a French Ministere de l Air English Air Ministry specification which called for two engines and a pressurised cockpit in an aircraft performing a similar role 1 The 1100 flew before the Taon as the latter was delayed to incorporate the new area rule late in its construction 2 The Breguet 1100 was built entirely from bonded alloy and included many honeycomb structures 1 Its swept wing was about 15 greater in span and 35 greater in area than that of the Taon though it was intended that production Taons would share the 1100 s wing 2 The 1100 had broad chord short span ailerons and narrow long span flaps with spoilers in front of them 1 The two types had similar side air intakes but the 1100 s twin mid fuselage engines and jet pipes meant that the fuselage was broader and lacked any area rule waisting as well as being rather longer They also shared similar swept straight edged tail surfaces cockpits in the nose with narrow fairings running over the length of the upper fuselage and tricycle landing gear 2 Sixteen different armament packages were available including four 12 7 mm 0 5 in Browning machine guns two 30 mm 1 2 in DEFA cannon 35 Matra unguided rockets or a pack of fifteen 68 mm 2 7 in SNEB 22 rockets 1 2 The 1100 first flew on 31 March 1957 exceeding Mach 1 This first prototype was the only one to fly as the second was abandoned when 80 complete and an ordered third prototype a navalized version designated 1100M was not begun 2 Before mid 1959 the Breguet 1100 programme had been cancelled due to government spending cuts 3 Variants EditBreguet 1100 First two prototypes second unfinished Breguet 1100M Navalized third prototype not built Specifications 1100 EditData from The Complete Book of Fighters 2 General characteristicsCrew one Length 12 52 m 41 ft 1 in Wingspan 7 83 m 25 ft 8 in Height 4 35 m 14 ft 3 in Wing area 19 52 m2 210 1 sq ft Empty weight 3 793 kg 8 362 lb equipped Gross weight 6 545 kg 14 429 lb Powerplant 2 Turbomeca Gabizo Axial flow turbojet 11 87 kN 2 668 lbf thrust each dry 14 71 kN 3 307 lbf with afterburnerPerformance Maximum speed 1 128 km h 701 mph 609 kn at sea level Maximum speed Mach 0 92References Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Breguet 1100 a b c d Bridgman Leonard 1957 Jane s All the World s Aircraft 1957 58 London Sampson Low Marston amp Co Ltd p 140 a b c d e f Green William Swanborough Gordon 1994 The Complete Book of Fighters Godalming UK Salamander Books p 89 ISBN 1 85833 777 1 The French industry Flight Vol 75 no 2629 12 June 1959 p 795 Archived from the original on 15 April 2018 Bibliography EditCuny Jean amp Leyvastre Pierre 1977 Les Avions Breguet 1940 1971 DOCAVIA in French Vol 6 Paris Editions Lariviere OCLC 440863702 Lacaze Henri 2016 Les avions Louis Breguet Paris The Aircraft of Louis Breguet Paris in French Vol 2 le regne du monoplan Le Vigen France ISBN 978 2 914017 89 3 External links EditAviafrance Bre 1100 page Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Breguet 1100 amp oldid 1109234706, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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