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Boris Numerov

Boris Vasilyevich Numerov (Russian: Борис Васильевич Нумеров; January 29, 1891—September 1941) was a Russian astronomer, land-surveyor and geophysicist. Born in Novgorod and graduated from the St. Petersburg University in 1913, he created various astronomic and mineralogical instruments, as well as for various algorithms and methods that bear his name. He was a member of the Academy of Sciences, observer at Pulkovo from 1913–1915, astronomer at the observatory of the University of Leningrad from 1915 to 1925, and director of the Central Observatory of Geophysics (1926–27), and Professor at the University of Leningrad (1924–1937).[1] He was also the founder and director of the Institute for Theoretical Astronomy in Leningrad.[2]

B. V. Numerov

In 1936, Numerov visited Wallace Eckert’s lab to learn how punched card equipment might be applied to "stellar research" in his own lab at St. Petersburg University.[3]

In October 1936, he was arrested and then sentenced to 10 years hard labour (this was part of 'the Pulkovo persecutions', when a great many astronomers suffered repressions).[4] He had been accused of being a spy in the pay of Germany. The basis of this accusation rested on the fact that German astronomers had named an asteroid after him (also see 1206 Numerowia).[1] It is believed that he was executed along with other political prisoners in September 1941 at the Oryol Prison in Oryol, Russia before city's surrender to Nazi Germany. In 1957, his memory was rehabilitated.[5]

The lunar crater Numerov and the minor planet 1206 Numerowia, discovered by the German astronomer Karl Reinmuth in Heidelberg in 1931, were named in his honour.[2]

References edit

  1. ^ a b Sookahet, Gérard (29 April 2006). La Méthode de Numerov (PDF).
  2. ^ a b Schmadel, Lutz D. (2007). "(1206) Numerowia". Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1206) Numerowia. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 101. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1207. ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3.
  3. ^ When computers were human 2012-02-24 at the Wayback Machine (an incorrect date of 1938 for this visit is given in the following timeline: Computing at Columbia Timeline)
  4. ^ Russian Wiki
  5. ^ "Columbia University Computing History–A Chronology of Computing at Columbia University". Columbia University. 30 January 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2017.

External links edit

  • Gérard Sookahet, La Méthode de Numerov pour Résoudre les Equations Différentielles du 2nd Ordre, PDF


boris, numerov, boris, vasilyevich, numerov, russian, Борис, Васильевич, Нумеров, january, 1891, september, 1941, russian, astronomer, land, surveyor, geophysicist, born, novgorod, graduated, from, petersburg, university, 1913, created, various, astronomic, mi. Boris Vasilyevich Numerov Russian Boris Vasilevich Numerov January 29 1891 September 1941 was a Russian astronomer land surveyor and geophysicist Born in Novgorod and graduated from the St Petersburg University in 1913 he created various astronomic and mineralogical instruments as well as for various algorithms and methods that bear his name He was a member of the Academy of Sciences observer at Pulkovo from 1913 1915 astronomer at the observatory of the University of Leningrad from 1915 to 1925 and director of the Central Observatory of Geophysics 1926 27 and Professor at the University of Leningrad 1924 1937 1 He was also the founder and director of the Institute for Theoretical Astronomy in Leningrad 2 B V NumerovIn 1936 Numerov visited Wallace Eckert s lab to learn how punched card equipment might be applied to stellar research in his own lab at St Petersburg University 3 In October 1936 he was arrested and then sentenced to 10 years hard labour this was part of the Pulkovo persecutions when a great many astronomers suffered repressions 4 He had been accused of being a spy in the pay of Germany The basis of this accusation rested on the fact that German astronomers had named an asteroid after him also see 1206 Numerowia 1 It is believed that he was executed along with other political prisoners in September 1941 at the Oryol Prison in Oryol Russia before city s surrender to Nazi Germany In 1957 his memory was rehabilitated 5 The lunar crater Numerov and the minor planet 1206 Numerowia discovered by the German astronomer Karl Reinmuth in Heidelberg in 1931 were named in his honour 2 References edit a b Sookahet Gerard 29 April 2006 La Methode de Numerov PDF a b Schmadel Lutz D 2007 1206 Numerowia Dictionary of Minor Planet Names 1206 Numerowia Springer Berlin Heidelberg p 101 doi 10 1007 978 3 540 29925 7 1207 ISBN 978 3 540 00238 3 When computers were human Archived 2012 02 24 at the Wayback Machine an incorrect date of 1938 for this visit is given in the following timeline Computing at Columbia Timeline Russian Wiki Columbia University Computing History A Chronology of Computing at Columbia University Columbia University 30 January 2017 Retrieved 5 August 2017 External links editGerard Sookahet La Methode de Numerov pour Resoudre les Equations Differentielles du 2nd Ordre PDF nbsp This European astronomer related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp nbsp nbsp This biographical article about a Russian scientist is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Boris Numerov amp oldid 1151818176, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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