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Bonnot Gang

The Bonnot Gang (La Bande à Bonnot) was a French criminal anarchist group that operated in France and Belgium during the late Belle Époque, from 1911 to 1912. Composed of individuals who identified with the emerging illegalist milieu, the gang used cutting-edge technology (including automobiles and repeating rifles) not yet available to the French police.

Caricature of the Bonnot gang

Originally referred to by the press as simply "The Auto Bandits" as its members carried out the first motorized robberies and bank raids in world history, the gang was dubbed "The Bonnot Gang" after Jules Bonnot gave an interview at the office of Le Petit Parisien, a popular daily paper. Bonnot's perceived prominence within the group was later reinforced by his high-profile death during a shootout with French police in Choisy-le-Roi.

Members

Principal gang members included:

Crime spree

 
Illustration of the robbery of Société Générale Bank in Chantilly on March 25, 1912

The first robbery by Bonnot's Gang was on December 21, 1911 at the AB Branch of Société Générale Bank, located at 148 rue Ordener in the 18th Arrondissement of Paris. They shot a collection clerk in the neck and lung (yet he survived) and snatched his cash bags.[1]

On March 25, 1912, the gang stole a de Dion-Bouton automobile in the Forest of Sénart south of Paris by shooting the driver through the heart.[2] They drove into Chantilly north of Paris where they robbed the local branch of Société Générale Bank – fatally shooting two bank cashiers and severely wounding a bookkeeper.[1]

Sûreté Chief Xavier Guichard took the matter personally. Even politicians became concerned, increasing police funding by 800,000 francs. Banks began to prepare for forthcoming robberies and many cashiers armed themselves. The Société Générale promised a reward of 100,000 francs for information that would lead to arrests.[1]

See more

References

  1. ^ a b c ""Skedaddle!" The Bonnot Gang targets Societe Generale". Societe Generale. January 10, 2017. Retrieved September 11, 2019.
  2. ^ Richard Parry: The Bonnot gang. Rebel Press, 1987, ISBN 978-0-946061-04-4, p. 115.

Further reading

Film

  • Bandits en automobile, 1912 docudrama by Victorin-Hippolyte Jasset
  • Episode of Val-de-Marne TV "Histories of the Marne" dedicated to the Bonnot Gang

External links

  • [1] The Bonnot Gang: The story of the French Illegalists, by Richard Parry, hosted by libcom.org.

bonnot, gang, bande, bonnot, french, criminal, anarchist, group, that, operated, france, belgium, during, late, belle, Époque, from, 1911, 1912, composed, individuals, identified, with, emerging, illegalist, milieu, gang, used, cutting, edge, technology, inclu. The Bonnot Gang La Bande a Bonnot was a French criminal anarchist group that operated in France and Belgium during the late Belle Epoque from 1911 to 1912 Composed of individuals who identified with the emerging illegalist milieu the gang used cutting edge technology including automobiles and repeating rifles not yet available to the French police Caricature of the Bonnot gang Originally referred to by the press as simply The Auto Bandits as its members carried out the first motorized robberies and bank raids in world history the gang was dubbed The Bonnot Gang after Jules Bonnot gave an interview at the office of Le Petit Parisien a popular daily paper Bonnot s perceived prominence within the group was later reinforced by his high profile death during a shootout with French police in Choisy le Roi Contents 1 Members 2 Crime spree 3 See more 4 References 4 1 Further reading 4 2 Film 5 External linksMembers EditPrincipal gang members included Jules Bonnot Octave Garnier Raymond Callemin Anna Dondon Marie Vuillemin Andre Soudy Edouard Carouy Jeanne Belardi Jean De Boe Etienne Monier Eugene Dieudonne Jules Bonnot Octave Garnier Raymond Callemin executed Etienne Monier executed Andre Soudy executedCrime spree Edit Illustration of the robbery of Societe Generale Bank in Chantilly on March 25 1912 The first robbery by Bonnot s Gang was on December 21 1911 at the AB Branch of Societe Generale Bank located at 148 rue Ordener in the 18th Arrondissement of Paris They shot a collection clerk in the neck and lung yet he survived and snatched his cash bags 1 On March 25 1912 the gang stole a de Dion Bouton automobile in the Forest of Senart south of Paris by shooting the driver through the heart 2 They drove into Chantilly north of Paris where they robbed the local branch of Societe Generale Bank fatally shooting two bank cashiers and severely wounding a bookkeeper 1 Surete Chief Xavier Guichard took the matter personally Even politicians became concerned increasing police funding by 800 000 francs Banks began to prepare for forthcoming robberies and many cashiers armed themselves The Societe Generale promised a reward of 100 000 francs for information that would lead to arrests 1 See more EditLa Bande a Bonnot 1968 film Les Brigades du Tigre Les Vampires 1915 16 serialReferences Edit a b c Skedaddle The Bonnot Gang targets Societe Generale Societe Generale January 10 2017 Retrieved September 11 2019 Richard Parry The Bonnot gang Rebel Press 1987 ISBN 978 0 946061 04 4 p 115 Further reading Edit Cacucci Pino 2006 Without a Glimmer of Remorse ChristieBooks ISBN 1 873976 28 3 Imrie Doug 1994 The Illegalists Anarchy A Journal of Desire Armed Merriman John M 2017 Ballad of the Anarchist Bandits The Crime Spree that Gripped Belle Epoque Paris Nation Books ISBN 978 1568589886 Parry Richard 1987 The Bonnot Gang Rebel Press ISBN 0 946061 04 1 Film Edit Bandits en automobile 1912 docudrama by Victorin Hippolyte Jasset Episode of Val de Marne TV Histories of the Marne dedicated to the Bonnot GangExternal links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bande a Bonnot 1 The Bonnot Gang The story of the French Illegalists by Richard Parry hosted by libcom org Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bonnot Gang amp oldid 1139645141, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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