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Wikipedia

Bolinder-Munktell

AB Bolinder-Munktell (BM) was a tractor and machines manufacturer founded in Eskilstuna, Sweden in 1932 through the merger of the mechanical companies Bolinders [sv] and Munktells Mekaniska Verkstad [sv].

1950s BM tractor, model BM 35
Bolinder-Munktell 425 Terrier
11 200 Terriers were built between 1957-1962
Bolinder-Munktell BM 1113 tractor engine, used in the ship Moälven

Bolinder are also well known as manufacturers of 'Semi-Diesel' or 'Hot bulb' engines.

In 1950 BM was bought by AB Volvo. In 1973 the company changed its name to Volvo BM AB and then in 1995 to Volvo Construction Equipment.

The product range has changed with the times. Up to the beginning of the 20th century agricultural machines such as threshers were an important product.

Products

Marine engines

Bolinder produced a wide range of marine engines, mostly of the semi-diesel hot bulb type.[1] Some of those sizes proved to be ideal in narrow boats, and some Bolinder motors are still in use for this purpose. When starting, the cylinder head has to be heated with a kerosene blowtorch to get the hot bulb heated, and to be able to start the combustion process.

Tractors

Tractor production commenced in 1913, with the type 30-40. Tractors were the main product up to the 1970s, and gained an unsurpassed reputation for durability.

Aircraft engines

During World War II, Bolinder-Munktell, at the request of the Swedish authorities, built Daimler-Benz DB601 aeroplane engines under licence. An entire underground factory at Eskilstuna was built to accommodate this factory. Owing to the superior reliability of the Swedish-built engines the Swedish airforce issued instructions that for two-engined aircraft, at least one engine should be a Swedish built unit.[citation needed]

Construction equipment

From the 1950s new products in the construction equipment and forestry machinery categories emerged. These were initially based on the tractor chassis. Soon the construction equipment became the dominant product range and remains so today. Products developed in the 1960s, and still in production, are wheel loaders and articulated haulers.

History

 
A J&C.G. Bolinders stove from 1895

Bolinder-Munktell traces its origins to the engineering workshops Munktells Mekaniska Verkstad AB (established in Eskilstuna by Johan Theofron Munktell in 1832) and J. & C.G. Bolinders Mekaniska Verkstad AB (established in Stockholm by Jean and Carl Gerhard Bolinder in 1845). In 1950 the main shareholder Handelsbanken sold its shares to Volvo who turned the company into a subsidiary.

See also

References

  1. ^ . Archived from the original on 2016-11-03. Retrieved 2017-08-10.

External links

  • Volvo Construction Equipment global history site

bolinder, munktell, tractor, machines, manufacturer, founded, eskilstuna, sweden, 1932, through, merger, mechanical, companies, bolinders, munktells, mekaniska, verkstad, 1950s, tractor, model, terrier, terriers, were, built, between, 1957, 1962, 1113, tractor. AB Bolinder Munktell BM was a tractor and machines manufacturer founded in Eskilstuna Sweden in 1932 through the merger of the mechanical companies Bolinders sv and Munktells Mekaniska Verkstad sv 1950s BM tractor model BM 35 Bolinder Munktell 425 Terrier 11 200 Terriers were built between 1957 1962Bolinder Munktell BM 1113 tractor engine used in the ship Moalven Bolinder are also well known as manufacturers of Semi Diesel or Hot bulb engines In 1950 BM was bought by AB Volvo In 1973 the company changed its name to Volvo BM AB and then in 1995 to Volvo Construction Equipment The product range has changed with the times Up to the beginning of the 20th century agricultural machines such as threshers were an important product Contents 1 Products 1 1 Marine engines 1 2 Tractors 1 3 Aircraft engines 1 4 Construction equipment 2 History 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksProducts EditMarine engines Edit Bolinder produced a wide range of marine engines mostly of the semi diesel hot bulb type 1 Some of those sizes proved to be ideal in narrow boats and some Bolinder motors are still in use for this purpose When starting the cylinder head has to be heated with a kerosene blowtorch to get the hot bulb heated and to be able to start the combustion process Tractors Edit Tractor production commenced in 1913 with the type 30 40 Tractors were the main product up to the 1970s and gained an unsurpassed reputation for durability Aircraft engines Edit During World War II Bolinder Munktell at the request of the Swedish authorities built Daimler Benz DB601 aeroplane engines under licence An entire underground factory at Eskilstuna was built to accommodate this factory Owing to the superior reliability of the Swedish built engines the Swedish airforce issued instructions that for two engined aircraft at least one engine should be a Swedish built unit citation needed Construction equipment Edit From the 1950s new products in the construction equipment and forestry machinery categories emerged These were initially based on the tractor chassis Soon the construction equipment became the dominant product range and remains so today Products developed in the 1960s and still in production are wheel loaders and articulated haulers History Edit A J amp C G Bolinders stove from 1895 Bolinder Munktell traces its origins to the engineering workshops Munktells Mekaniska Verkstad AB established in Eskilstuna by Johan Theofron Munktell in 1832 and J amp C G Bolinders Mekaniska Verkstad AB established in Stockholm by Jean and Carl Gerhard Bolinder in 1845 In 1950 the main shareholder Handelsbanken sold its shares to Volvo who turned the company into a subsidiary See also EditBandvagn 202References Edit Bolinder Semi Diesel Hot Bulb Engines Some Examples Archived from the original on 2016 11 03 Retrieved 2017 08 10 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bolinder Munktell Volvo Construction Equipment global history site Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bolinder Munktell amp oldid 1131190671, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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