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Bohai Commandery

Bohai Commandery (勃海郡 or 渤海郡) was a commandery of China from Han dynasty to Tang dynasty. It was centered around modern southern Hebei province.

The commandery was established during Emperor Gaozu of Han's reign. In Western Han, it administered 26 counties, including Fuyang (浮陽), Yangxin (陽信), Dongguang (東光), Fucheng (阜城), Qiantong (千童), Chonghe (重合), Nanpi (南皮), Ding (定), Zhangwu (章武), Zhongyi (中邑), Gaocheng (高成), Gaole (高樂), Canhu (參戶), Chengping (成平), Liu (柳), Linle (臨樂), Dongpingshu (東平舒), Chongping (重平), Anci (安次), Xiushi (脩市), Wen'an (文安), Jingcheng (景成), Shuzhou (束州), Jiancheng (建成), Zhangxiang (章鄉) and Puling (蒲領). The population in 2 AD was 905,119, or 256,377 households.[1] During the Eastern Han dynasty, the seat was moved to Nanpi. By 140 AD, the number of counties had decreased to 8, including Nanpi, Gaocheng, Chonghe, Fuyang, Dongguang, Zhangwu, Yangxin and Xiu (脩, formerly part of Xindu Commandery), and the number of households to 132,389.[2] According to the Book of Jin, the commandery had 40,000 households in 280 AD.[3] In Northern Wei, the commandery was renamed to Cangshui (滄水) during Emperor Taiwu's reign, but the name was changed back in 497.[4] The commandery was abolished in early Sui dynasty.

In Sui and Tang dynasties, Bohai Commandery became an alternative name of Cang Prefecture (滄州), which lied on the coast of the Bohai Sea, and from which modern Cangzhou derives its name. In 741 AD, it consisted of 7 counties, and the population was 825,705, or 124,024 households according to Tang official census figures.[5][6]

References

  1. ^ Book of Han, Chapter 28.
  2. ^ Book of Later Han, Chapter 110.
  3. ^ Book of Jin, Chapter 14.
  4. ^ Book of Wei, Chapter 106.
  5. ^ Book of Sui, Chapter 30.
  6. ^ New Book of Tang, Chapter 39.

bohai, commandery, 勃海郡, 渤海郡, commandery, china, from, dynasty, tang, dynasty, centered, around, modern, southern, hebei, province, commandery, established, during, emperor, gaozu, reign, western, administered, counties, including, fuyang, 浮陽, yangxin, 陽信, dong. Bohai Commandery 勃海郡 or 渤海郡 was a commandery of China from Han dynasty to Tang dynasty It was centered around modern southern Hebei province The commandery was established during Emperor Gaozu of Han s reign In Western Han it administered 26 counties including Fuyang 浮陽 Yangxin 陽信 Dongguang 東光 Fucheng 阜城 Qiantong 千童 Chonghe 重合 Nanpi 南皮 Ding 定 Zhangwu 章武 Zhongyi 中邑 Gaocheng 高成 Gaole 高樂 Canhu 參戶 Chengping 成平 Liu 柳 Linle 臨樂 Dongpingshu 東平舒 Chongping 重平 Anci 安次 Xiushi 脩市 Wen an 文安 Jingcheng 景成 Shuzhou 束州 Jiancheng 建成 Zhangxiang 章鄉 and Puling 蒲領 The population in 2 AD was 905 119 or 256 377 households 1 During the Eastern Han dynasty the seat was moved to Nanpi By 140 AD the number of counties had decreased to 8 including Nanpi Gaocheng Chonghe Fuyang Dongguang Zhangwu Yangxin and Xiu 脩 formerly part of Xindu Commandery and the number of households to 132 389 2 According to the Book of Jin the commandery had 40 000 households in 280 AD 3 In Northern Wei the commandery was renamed to Cangshui 滄水 during Emperor Taiwu s reign but the name was changed back in 497 4 The commandery was abolished in early Sui dynasty In Sui and Tang dynasties Bohai Commandery became an alternative name of Cang Prefecture 滄州 which lied on the coast of the Bohai Sea and from which modern Cangzhou derives its name In 741 AD it consisted of 7 counties and the population was 825 705 or 124 024 households according to Tang official census figures 5 6 References Edit Book of Han Chapter 28 Book of Later Han Chapter 110 Book of Jin Chapter 14 Book of Wei Chapter 106 Book of Sui Chapter 30 New Book of Tang Chapter 39 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bohai Commandery amp oldid 1102921866, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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