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Bnei Atzmon

Bnei Atzmon (Hebrew: בְּנֵי עַצְמוֹן) was an Israeli settlement previously in the Sinai Peninsula, later moved to the Gaza Strip before being destroyed in 2005.

Bnei Atzmon
בְּנֵי עַצְמוֹן
Etymology: Sons of Atzmon
Bnei Atzmon
Coordinates: 31°19′18″N 34°15′06″E / 31.32167°N 34.25167°E / 31.32167; 34.25167
Founded1978
Founded byOrthodox Jews

History

Bnei Atzmon was founded in 1979 in the Yamit region of the Sinai Peninsula as a response to the Camp David Accords, which promoted trading territory for peace.

In 1982, the settlement was relocated to the Gush Katif region of the Gaza Strip about three kilometres north of Rafah after the signing of the Israel-Egypt Peace Treaty and the subsequent eviction of all Jews living in Sinai and surrender of all land there. The settlement in Sinai was originally named Atzmona, but since that location was evacuated and Israeli law forbids renaming a new location with that of a previously existing legal entity, Bnei Atzmon (Sons of Atzmon - named after the Biblical border point of Israel (Numbers 34:4-5)) became the officially registered name. Nonetheless, it is more often referred to as Atzmona. The moshav's mostly Orthodox Jewish was associated with the Amana settlement organization.

On March 7, 2002, a terrorist from Hamas killed 5 Israeli civilians aged 18 and injured 23 others.

It was destroyed in 2005 by the Israeli government as part of the Israeli disengagement from Gaza.

Education

The Regional Talmud Torah School for nearby children was located in Bnei Atzmon, as well as the prestigious religious pre-army Mechina, Otzem, with 150 students under the leadership of the Rabbi Rafi Peretz. On the settlement was a branch of the Ariel youth organization.

Economy

Several local industries provided employment for residents areas including the "Atzmona nursery" for house plants, which was the second largest in Israel and a factory producing cleaning materials.

In the cooperative settlement, there was area of more than 50,000 dunams (50 km2) of field crops in the Besor area, 12 dunams (12,000 m2) of turkey coops, a barn, and a building company.

Evacuation

 
Residents of Bnei Atzmon during evacuation

It was home to about 90 families, including just under 600 people, at the time of its destruction as a result of Israel's unilateral disengagement plan on August 17, 2005. While some form of opposition had been expected from residents in this nationalistic settlement, the actual expulsion was carried out without active or even passive resistance. The pre-army preparatory program was also pulled without resistance, with the participation of several senior army officers who had been invited especially for this "pull-out."

References

External links

  • Aerial photo of Bnei Atzmon

bnei, atzmon, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, russian, december, 2023, click, show, important, translation, instructions, machine, translation, like, deepl, google, translate, useful, starting, point, translat. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian December 2023 Click show for important translation instructions Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 1 212 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Wikipedia article at ru Bnej Acmon see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated ru Bnej Acmon to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation This article does not cite any sources Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Bnei Atzmon news newspapers books scholar JSTOR August 2014 Learn how and when to remove this template message Bnei Atzmon Hebrew ב נ י ע צ מו ן was an Israeli settlement previously in the Sinai Peninsula later moved to the Gaza Strip before being destroyed in 2005 Bnei Atzmon ב נ י ע צ מו ן Etymology Sons of AtzmonBnei AtzmonCoordinates 31 19 18 N 34 15 06 E 31 32167 N 34 25167 E 31 32167 34 25167Founded1978Founded byOrthodox Jews Contents 1 History 2 Education 3 Economy 4 Evacuation 5 References 6 External linksHistoryBnei Atzmon was founded in 1979 in the Yamit region of the Sinai Peninsula as a response to the Camp David Accords which promoted trading territory for peace In 1982 the settlement was relocated to the Gush Katif region of the Gaza Strip about three kilometres north of Rafah after the signing of the Israel Egypt Peace Treaty and the subsequent eviction of all Jews living in Sinai and surrender of all land there The settlement in Sinai was originally named Atzmona but since that location was evacuated and Israeli law forbids renaming a new location with that of a previously existing legal entity Bnei Atzmon Sons of Atzmon named after the Biblical border point of Israel Numbers 34 4 5 became the officially registered name Nonetheless it is more often referred to as Atzmona The moshav s mostly Orthodox Jewish was associated with the Amana settlement organization On March 7 2002 a terrorist from Hamas killed 5 Israeli civilians aged 18 and injured 23 others It was destroyed in 2005 by the Israeli government as part of the Israeli disengagement from Gaza EducationThe Regional Talmud Torah School for nearby children was located in Bnei Atzmon as well as the prestigious religious pre army Mechina Otzem with 150 students under the leadership of the Rabbi Rafi Peretz On the settlement was a branch of the Ariel youth organization EconomySeveral local industries provided employment for residents areas including the Atzmona nursery for house plants which was the second largest in Israel and a factory producing cleaning materials In the cooperative settlement there was area of more than 50 000 dunams 50 km2 of field crops in the Besor area 12 dunams 12 000 m2 of turkey coops a barn and a building company Evacuation nbsp Residents of Bnei Atzmon during evacuation It was home to about 90 families including just under 600 people at the time of its destruction as a result of Israel s unilateral disengagement plan on August 17 2005 While some form of opposition had been expected from residents in this nationalistic settlement the actual expulsion was carried out without active or even passive resistance The pre army preparatory program was also pulled without resistance with the participation of several senior army officers who had been invited especially for this pull out ReferencesExternal links nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bnei Atzmon Aerial photo of Bnei Atzmon Additional Pictures Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bnei Atzmon amp oldid 1208978796, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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