The river arises in the territory of the comune of Buseto Palizzolo, where it is called the "Fittasi" river. It flows through the territory of the comune of Trapani and a small part of the comune of Paceco. On its way to the sea, it is joined from the left by the Cuddia river, which provides the majority of its annual water supply and is dammed to provide a water reservoir, called Lake Rubino, which has a capacity of 11.5 million cubic metres of water and a surface area of 1.57 km2.
Further on, the river receives another tributary, the Chitarra River. Subsequently, the name of the river changes to the Mercanzotto, then the Chinisia, and finally the Birgi. In total the river is 43 km long and its hydraulic basin covers an area of 336 km2.[1]
Altered courseEdit
The natural mouth of the river was in the frazione of Marausa.[2] The construction of Trapani Airport in 1961 required the course of the river to be moved two kilometres south and an artificial channel was built which now forms the final section of the river.[3][4] The new course of the Birgi with its new levees was built long before the airport itself - the airport was built at the end of the 1950s, while the channel was built before 1940. The new channel is made of concrete and can be seen already in military aerial photographs from 1955.[5]
ReferencesEdit
^Bacino idrografico del Fiume Birgi (051), Relazione bacino, Regione Siciliana, p. 1
^. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2016-11-19.
^. Archived from the original on 2016-11-16. Retrieved 2016-11-19.
^. Archived from the original on 2016-03-07. Retrieved 2016-11-19.
^. Archived from the original on 2016-11-21. Retrieved 2016-11-19.
External linksEdit
"Osservatorio delle acque" (PDF).
October 21, 2023
birgi, river, birgi, river, province, trapani, which, debouches, tyrrhenian, between, marsala, trapani, birgilocationcountryitalyregionsicilyphysical, characteristicsmouthtyrrhenian, coordinates37, 9172, 4690, 9172, 4690length43, basin, size336, contents, cour. The Birgi is a river in the Province of Trapani which debouches in the Tyrrhenian Sea between Marsala and Trapani BirgiLocationCountryItalyRegionSicilyPhysical characteristicsMouthTyrrhenian Sea coordinates37 55 02 N 12 28 08 E 37 9172 N 12 4690 E 37 9172 12 4690Length43 km 27 mi Basin size336 km2 130 sq mi Contents 1 Course 1 1 Altered course 2 References 3 External linksCourse EditThe river arises in the territory of the comune of Buseto Palizzolo where it is called the Fittasi river It flows through the territory of the comune of Trapani and a small part of the comune of Paceco On its way to the sea it is joined from the left by the Cuddia river which provides the majority of its annual water supply and is dammed to provide a water reservoir called Lake Rubino which has a capacity of 11 5 million cubic metres of water and a surface area of 1 57 km2 Further on the river receives another tributary the Chitarra River Subsequently the name of the river changes to the Mercanzotto then the Chinisia and finally the Birgi In total the river is 43 km long and its hydraulic basin covers an area of 336 km2 1 Altered course Edit The natural mouth of the river was in the frazione of Marausa 2 The construction of Trapani Airport in 1961 required the course of the river to be moved two kilometres south and an artificial channel was built which now forms the final section of the river 3 4 The new course of the Birgi with its new levees was built long before the airport itself the airport was built at the end of the 1950s while the channel was built before 1940 The new channel is made of concrete and can be seen already in military aerial photographs from 1955 5 References Edit Bacino idrografico del Fiume Birgi 051 Relazione bacino Regione Siciliana p 1 IGM Map with the natural course of the river before the canal Archived from the original on 2016 03 04 Retrieved 2016 11 19 IGM Map with the modern course Archived from the original on 2016 11 16 Retrieved 2016 11 19 Istituto per l Ambiente Marino Costiero Unita fisiografica paesaggistica n 1 Stagnone Il nuovo estuario artificiale e stato realizzato per motivi di pubblica utilita realizzazione di strutture aeroportuali 2 km piu a sud Archived from the original on 2016 03 07 Retrieved 2016 11 19 IGM Aerial Photographs Archived from the original on 2016 11 21 Retrieved 2016 11 19 External links Edit Osservatorio delle acque PDF Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Birgi river amp oldid 1083099986, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
