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Wikipedia

Binioù

The binioù is a type of bagpipe. The word binioù means 'bagpipe' in the Breton language.

A biniou kozh

There are two bagpipes called binioù in Brittany: the traditional binioù kozh or biniou-bihan (kozh means 'old' in Breton; bihan means 'small') and the binioù bras or binioù braz (bras means 'big'), which was brought into Brittany from Scotland in the late 19th century. The oldest native bagpipe in Brittany is the veuze, from which the binioù kozh is thought to be derived.

The binioù bras is essentially the same as the Scottish great Highland bagpipe; sets are manufactured by Breton makers or imported from Scotland or elsewhere.

The binioù kozh has a one octave scale, and is very high-pitched with a soprano sound; it is tuned to play one octave higher than the bombard which it accompanies. More traditional forms have a single drone, while modern instruments sometimes have two. In the old days the leather used for the bag was usually from a dog's skin, but this is nowadays replaced by synthetic materials or other leathers which are easier to procure, like cow or sheep.

Two soners: a talabarder (to the left) and a biniaouer (to the right)

Traditionally it is played in duet with the talabard, a double-reed instrument which sounds an octave below the binioù chanter, for Breton folk dancing. The binioù bras is typically used as part of a bagad band, although it is sometimes also paired with a talabard.

Films edit

  • Of Pipers and Wrens (1997). Produced and directed by Gei Zantzinger, in collaboration with Dastum. Lois V. Kuter, ethnomusicological consultant. Devault, Pennsylvania: Constant Spring Productions.

Further reading edit

binioù, this, article, does, cite, sources, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, december, 2009, learn, when, remove, this,. This article does not cite any sources Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Biniou news newspapers books scholar JSTOR December 2009 Learn how and when to remove this message The biniou is a type of bagpipe The word biniou means bagpipe in the Breton language A biniou kozh There are two bagpipes called biniou in Brittany the traditional biniou kozh or biniou bihan kozh means old in Breton bihan means small and the biniou bras or biniou braz bras means big which was brought into Brittany from Scotland in the late 19th century The oldest native bagpipe in Brittany is the veuze from which the biniou kozh is thought to be derived The biniou bras is essentially the same as the Scottish great Highland bagpipe sets are manufactured by Breton makers or imported from Scotland or elsewhere The biniou kozh has a one octave scale and is very high pitched with a soprano sound it is tuned to play one octave higher than the bombard which it accompanies More traditional forms have a single drone while modern instruments sometimes have two In the old days the leather used for the bag was usually from a dog s skin but this is nowadays replaced by synthetic materials or other leathers which are easier to procure like cow or sheep Two soners a talabarder to the left and a biniaouer to the right Traditionally it is played in duet with the talabard a double reed instrument which sounds an octave below the biniou chanter for Breton folk dancing The biniou bras is typically used as part of a bagad band although it is sometimes also paired with a talabard Films editOf Pipers and Wrens 1997 Produced and directed by Gei Zantzinger in collaboration with Dastum Lois V Kuter ethnomusicological consultant Devault Pennsylvania Constant Spring Productions Further reading edit nbsp Wikisource has the text of the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica article Biniou Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Biniou amp oldid 1212207200, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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