The Beytussebab rebellion[3] was the first Kurdish rebellion in the modern Republic of Turkey.[3][4] The revolt was led by Halid Beg Cibran of the Cibran tribe.[5] Other prominent commanders where Ihsan Nuri and Yusuf Ziya Bey.[6] Its causes laid in opposition to the abolition of the Ottoman Caliphate in 1923, the repressive Turkish policies towards Kurdish identity, the prohibition of public use and teaching of the Kurdish languages, and the resettling of Kurdish landowners and tribal chiefs in the west of the country.[4] Numerous officers of the Turkish army deserted for the rebellion.[7] The rebellion began in August 1924, when the garrison of Beytüşşebap revolted against the Turkish government. The rebellion proved unsuccessful, and ended shortly after it began. Yusuf Ziya Bey was arrested on the 10 October 1924 and reportedly accused Halid Beg Cibran of having been also involved in the revolt.[8] Halid Beg Cibran was captured in Erzurum in December 1924.[9] Both were courtmartialed in Bitlis.[8] Although the rebellion was suppressed, another Kurdish uprising, the Sheikh Said rebellion, would begin the next year.[4]
Further reading
Gündoğan, Cemil (1994). 1924 Beytüşşebap isyanı ve Şeyh Sait ayaklanmasına etkileri (in Turkish). Komal.
References
^Martin van Bruinessen, "Zaza, Alevi and Dersimi as Deliberately Embraced Ethnic Identities" in '"Aslını İnkar Eden Haramzadedir!" The Debate on the Ethnic Identity of The Kurdish Alevis' in Krisztina Kehl-Bodrogi, Barbara Kellner-Heinkele, Anke Otter-Beaujean, Syncretistic Religious Communities in the Near East: Collected Papers of the International Symposium "Alevism in Turkey and Comparable Sycretistic Religious Communities in the Near East in the Past and Present" Berlin, 14-17 April 1995, BRILL, 1997, ISBN9789004108615, p. 13.
^Martin van Bruinessen, "Zaza, Alevi and Dersimi as Deliberately Embraced Ethnic Identities" in '"Aslını İnkar Eden Haramzadedir!" The Debate on the Ethnic Identity of The Kurdish Alevis', p. 14.
^ abVali, Abbas (2003). Essays on the origins of Kurdish nationalism. Mazda Publishers. p. 164. ISBN9781568591421. In spite of these unfavourable conditions, however, they switched to a massive resistance to central power. The Beytussebab rebellion of 1924 was the first sign of this unprecedented radicalization.
^ abcZürcher, Erik J. (2004-09-04). Turkey: A Modern History. I.B.Tauris. pp. 170, 171. ISBN9781860649585.
^Üngör, Umut. "Young Turk social engineering : mass violence and the nation state in eastern Turkey, 1913- 1950" (PDF). University of Amsterdam. p. 231. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
^Olson, Robert (1989). The Emergence of Kurdish Nationalism and the Sheikh Said Rebellion, 1880–1925. University of Texas Press. pp. 48–49. ISBN0292776195.
beytussebab, rebellion, first, kurdish, rebellion, modern, republic, turkey, revolt, halid, cibran, cibran, tribe, other, prominent, commanders, where, ihsan, nuri, yusuf, ziya, causes, laid, opposition, abolition, ottoman, caliphate, 1923, repressive, turkish. The Beytussebab rebellion 3 was the first Kurdish rebellion in the modern Republic of Turkey 3 4 The revolt was led by Halid Beg Cibran of the Cibran tribe 5 Other prominent commanders where Ihsan Nuri and Yusuf Ziya Bey 6 Its causes laid in opposition to the abolition of the Ottoman Caliphate in 1923 the repressive Turkish policies towards Kurdish identity the prohibition of public use and teaching of the Kurdish languages and the resettling of Kurdish landowners and tribal chiefs in the west of the country 4 Numerous officers of the Turkish army deserted for the rebellion 7 The rebellion began in August 1924 when the garrison of Beytussebap revolted against the Turkish government The rebellion proved unsuccessful and ended shortly after it began Yusuf Ziya Bey was arrested on the 10 October 1924 and reportedly accused Halid Beg Cibran of having been also involved in the revolt 8 Halid Beg Cibran was captured in Erzurum in December 1924 9 Both were courtmartialed in Bitlis 8 Although the rebellion was suppressed another Kurdish uprising the Sheikh Said rebellion would begin the next year 4 Further reading EditGundogan Cemil 1994 1924 Beytussebap isyani ve Seyh Sait ayaklanmasina etkileri in Turkish Komal References Edit Martin van Bruinessen Zaza Alevi and Dersimi as Deliberately Embraced Ethnic Identities in Aslini Inkar Eden Haramzadedir The Debate on the Ethnic Identity of The Kurdish Alevis in Krisztina Kehl Bodrogi Barbara Kellner Heinkele Anke Otter Beaujean Syncretistic Religious Communities in the Near East Collected Papers of the International Symposium Alevism in Turkey and Comparable Sycretistic Religious Communities in the Near East in the Past and Present Berlin 14 17 April 1995 BRILL 1997 ISBN 9789004108615 p 13 Martin van Bruinessen Zaza Alevi and Dersimi as Deliberately Embraced Ethnic Identities in Aslini Inkar Eden Haramzadedir The Debate on the Ethnic Identity of The Kurdish Alevis p 14 a b Vali Abbas 2003 Essays on the origins of Kurdish nationalism Mazda Publishers p 164 ISBN 9781568591421 In spite of these unfavourable conditions however they switched to a massive resistance to central power The Beytussebab rebellion of 1924 was the first sign of this unprecedented radicalization a b c Zurcher Erik J 2004 09 04 Turkey A Modern History I B Tauris pp 170 171 ISBN 9781860649585 Ungor Umut Young Turk social engineering mass violence and the nation state in eastern Turkey 1913 1950 PDF University of Amsterdam p 231 Retrieved 9 April 2020 Olson Robert 1989 The Emergence of Kurdish Nationalism and the Sheikh Said Rebellion 1880 1925 University of Texas Press pp 48 49 ISBN 0292776195 Olson Robert 1989 p 172 a b Chaliand Gerard 1993 A People Without a Country The Kurds and Kurdistan Zed Books pp 52 53 ISBN 978 1 85649 194 5 Olson Robert 1989 p 92 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Beytussebab rebellion amp oldid 1122800526, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
