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Besson H-5

The Besson H-5 (or sometimes Besson MB-11) was a French transport quadruplane flying boat designed by the Marcel Besson company of Boulogne.[1] The only H-5 was damaged and development was abandoned.[1]

Besson H-5
Besson H-5 circa 1922
Role Transport flying-boat
National origin France
Manufacturer Marcel Besson
First flight 1922
Number built 1

Development edit

The HB.5 (MB-10) originally started development as an open-sea reconnaissance/bombing flying-boat, but it was completed as a 20-seat passenger transport flying-boat.[1] Described as grotesque it had two sets of staggered biplane wings with an unusual X-type bracing and a biplane tail with triple fins and rudders.[1] Powered by four Salmson 9Z radial engines that were located in tandem pairs in line with the third mainplane.[2] The H-5 had a conventional fuselage on a three-ply mahogany boat hull, which had 24 watertight compartments.[2]

The H-5 was tested from the St Raphael naval air station in 1922 and proved to be stable with little vibration.[1] After a few test flights the H-5 was accidentally damaged and development was abandoned.[1]

 
Staggered wing detail

Specifications edit

Data from The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft,[1] Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1924[3]

General characteristics

  • Crew: 5
  • Capacity: 20 passengers
  • Length: 22.0 m (72 ft 2 in)
  • Wingspan: 29.00 m (95 ft 2 in)
  • Height: 6.5 m (21 ft 4 in)
  • Wing area: 255 m2 (2,740 sq ft)
  • Empty weight: 5,500 kg (12,125 lb)
  • Max takeoff weight: 10,000 kg (22,046 lb)
  • Fuel capacity: 1,800 L (480 US gal; 400 imp gal)
  • Powerplant: 4 × Salmson 9Z water-cooled radial piston engine, 190 kW (260 hp) each
  • Propellers: 2-bladed fixed-pitch tractor and pusher propellers

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 168 km/h (104 mph, 91 kn)
  • Range: 900 km (560 mi, 490 nmi)
  • Service ceiling: 3,500 m (11,500 ft)

See also edit

Related lists

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982-1985). Orbis Publishing. p. 655.
  2. ^ a b "The Marcel Besson H-5 Quadruplane Flying Boat". Flight. 15 February 1923. p. 89.
  3. ^ Grey, C.G., ed. (1924). Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1924. London: Sampson Low, Marston & company, ltd. p. 93b.

besson, sometimes, besson, french, transport, quadruplane, flying, boat, designed, marcel, besson, company, boulogne, only, damaged, development, abandoned, circa, 1922role, transport, flying, boatnational, origin, francemanufacturer, marcel, bessonfirst, flig. The Besson H 5 or sometimes Besson MB 11 was a French transport quadruplane flying boat designed by the Marcel Besson company of Boulogne 1 The only H 5 was damaged and development was abandoned 1 Besson H 5Besson H 5 circa 1922Role Transport flying boatNational origin FranceManufacturer Marcel BessonFirst flight 1922Number built 1Development editThe HB 5 MB 10 originally started development as an open sea reconnaissance bombing flying boat but it was completed as a 20 seat passenger transport flying boat 1 Described as grotesque it had two sets of staggered biplane wings with an unusual X type bracing and a biplane tail with triple fins and rudders 1 Powered by four Salmson 9Z radial engines that were located in tandem pairs in line with the third mainplane 2 The H 5 had a conventional fuselage on a three ply mahogany boat hull which had 24 watertight compartments 2 The H 5 was tested from the St Raphael naval air station in 1922 and proved to be stable with little vibration 1 After a few test flights the H 5 was accidentally damaged and development was abandoned 1 nbsp Staggered wing detailSpecifications editData from The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft 1 Jane s all the World s Aircraft 1924 3 General characteristicsCrew 5 Capacity 20 passengers Length 22 0 m 72 ft 2 in Wingspan 29 00 m 95 ft 2 in Height 6 5 m 21 ft 4 in Wing area 255 m2 2 740 sq ft Empty weight 5 500 kg 12 125 lb Max takeoff weight 10 000 kg 22 046 lb Fuel capacity 1 800 L 480 US gal 400 imp gal Powerplant 4 Salmson 9Z water cooled radial piston engine 190 kW 260 hp each Propellers 2 bladed fixed pitch tractor and pusher propellersPerformance Maximum speed 168 km h 104 mph 91 kn Range 900 km 560 mi 490 nmi Service ceiling 3 500 m 11 500 ft See also editRelated lists List of flying boats and floatplanesReferences edit a b c d e f g The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft Part Work 1982 1985 Orbis Publishing p 655 a b The Marcel Besson H 5 Quadruplane Flying Boat Flight 15 February 1923 p 89 Grey C G ed 1924 Jane s all the World s Aircraft 1924 London Sampson Low Marston amp company ltd p 93b Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Besson H 5 amp oldid 1126576708, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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