Bernt Östh
Major General Bernt Nils Sune Östh (born 20 December 1936) was a Swedish Air Force officer. Östh served as Chief of the Air Staff from 1990 to 1994 and as chief of the Joint Staff (Gemensamma staben) at the Swedish Armed Forces Headquarters from 1994 to 1997.
Bernt Östh | |
|---|---|
| Birth name | Bernt Nils Sune Östh |
| Born | 20 December 1936 Värnamo, Sweden |
| Allegiance | Sweden |
| Service/ | Swedish Air Force |
| Years of service | 1959–1997 |
| Rank | Major General |
| Commands held |
|
Early life edit
Östh was born on 20 December 1936 in Värnamo Parish, Jönköping County, Sweden,[1] the son of Martin Östh and his wife Astrid (née Willstrand). He passed studentexamen in 1956.[2]
Career edit
Östh was commissioned as an officer in the Swedish Air Force in 1959 with the rank of second lieutenant.[3] He served as a combat control officer[4] at Norrbotten Wing (F 21) from 1959 to 1964 and was promoted to lieutenant in 1961, and served in the Air Staff from 1964 to 1965. Östh attended the Stridsledningslinjen ("Combat Control Program")[4] at the Swedish Armed Forces Staff College from 1966 to 1968 and was promoted to captain in 1967.[3] He was then posted to the Operations Command 3[4] in the Defence Staff from 1969 to 1972[2] when he was promoted to major. Östh was promoted to lieutenant colonel in 1972 and was posted to the Swedish Armed Forces Staff College as a teacher of strategy between 1972 and 1975, and he served in Flygvapnets Södertörnsskolor (F 18) from 1975 to 1977,[3] as head of the Swedish Air Force Tactical Command School (Flygvapnets stridsledningsskola, StrilS).[5]
He was head of the Operations Department in the Air Staff from 1977 to 1980 when he was promoted to colonel. In 1979, Östh attended the Swedish National Defence College. He was then head of the Study and Research Coordination in the Central Planning Unit (Enheten för centralplanering) at the Defence Materiel Administration from 1980 to 1981 and from 1981 to 1984 he served as commanding officer of Flygvapnets Södertörnsskolor (F 18). Östh attended the Swedish National Defence College in 1984.[3] On 1 April 1984, Östh was promoted to senior colonel and was appointed head of the Planning Section 3 (Planeringssektion 3) in the Defence Staff.[6][7] He then served as Chief of Staff of Bergslagen Military District from 1989 to 1990. He was promoted to major general and appointed Chief of the Air Staff from 1 October 1990.[8] Östh served in this position until 1994. His assumed the position of Chief of the Joint Staff (Gemensamma staben) at the Swedish Armed Forces Headquarters on 1 July 1994.[9] He served in this position until 1997.[3]
Östh served as the last Chief of the Air Staff before the Air Staff was disbanded in 1994. On 16 January 2019, Östh was present and gave a speech at the inauguration of the new Air Staff.[10]
Personal life edit
In 1961, Östh married Margaretha Johansson (born 1936), the daughter of Birger Johansson and Wendela (née Lundberg).[2]
Dates of rank edit
- 1959 – Second lieutenant
- 1961 – Lieutenant
- 1967 – Captain
- 1972 – Major
- 1972 – Lieutenant colonel
- 1980 – Colonel
- 1 April 1984 – Senior colonel[7]
- 1 October 1990 – Major general[8]
Awards and decorations edit
- Swedish Air Force Volunteers Association Medal of Merit in silver (1988)[11]
Honours edit
- Member of the Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences (1984)[12]
References edit
- ^ Sveriges befolkning 1980 (in Swedish). Stockholm: Sveriges släktforskarförb. 2004. ISBN 9187676370. SELIBR 9632925.
- ^ a b c Salander Mortensen, Jill, ed. (1996). Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1997 [Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1997] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedt. p. 1261. ISBN 91-1-960852-7. SELIBR 3681533.
- ^ a b c d e Kjellander, Rune (2013). Svenska flygvapnets högre chefer 1925-2005: chefsbiografier och befattningsöversikter (in Swedish). Värmdö: Rune Kjellander. p. 117. ISBN 9789163711831. SELIBR 15870537.
- ^ a b c Svensk försvarskalender. 1997 (in Swedish). Eskilstuna: Guy Engman Promotion. 1996. p. 136. SELIBR 4341864.
- ^ Persson, Gunnar (June 2019). "FLYGVAPNET PÅ ÄRNA" (PDF). F18-kamraten: tidning för F18 kamratförening med medlemmar ur Kungl Södertörns flygflottilj/flygvapnets Södertörnsskolor (in Swedish). Uttran: F18 kamratförening (59): 6. SELIBR 10339544.
- ^ Spiegelberg, Christina, ed. (1984). Sveriges statskalender. 1984 (in Swedish). Stockholm: Liber. p. 105. ISBN 91-38-90400-4. SELIBR 3682782.
- ^ a b "Utnämningar & förordnanden" (PDF). Flygvapennytt (in Swedish). Stockholm: Flygstaben (1): 24. 1984. ISSN 0015-4792. SELIBR 8257600.
- ^ a b "Utnämningar m.m." (PDF). Flygvapennytt (in Swedish). Stockholm: Flygstaben (2): 2. 1990. ISSN 0015-4792. SELIBR 8257600.
- ^ "Sammanställning över utnämningar och nya befattningar" (PDF). Flygvapennytt (in Swedish). Stockholm: Flygstaben (1): 34. 1994. SELIBR 8257600.
- ^ Ullman, Angela (17 January 2019). "Flygstaben invigd" (in Swedish). Swedish Armed Forces. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
- ^ Andersson, Torsten (1989). "1988 års bragdman" (PDF). Flygvapennytt (in Swedish). Stockholm: Flygstaben (2): 30. ISSN 0015-4792. SELIBR 8257600.
- ^ Kjellander, Rune (1996). Kungl Krigsvetenskapsakademien: Svenska krigsmanna sällskapet (till 1805), Kungl Krigsvetenskapsakademien : biografisk matrikel med porträttgalleri 1796-1995 (in Swedish). Stockholm: Akad. p. 194. ISBN 9163041812. SELIBR 7451162.