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Bernardino Fungai

Bernardino Fungai (1460– c. 1516) was an Italian painter whose work marks the transition from late Gothic painting to the early Renaissance in the Sienese school.[1] He maintained a fairly archaic style in his works, which are mainly of a devotional nature.[2]

Martyrdom of St Clement

Life

 
The dead Christ supported by two Angels

Fungai's real name was Bernardino Cristofano di Niccolò d'Antonio di Pietro da Fungaia. His family came originally from a village near Siena called Fungaia.[3] He is recorded as a pupil of Benvenuto di Giovanni in 1482 while working on frescoes for the cupola in the Siena Cathedral.[4]

Fungai was commissioned in 1494 to decorate ceremonial banners with azure and gold. He also created an altarpiece in 1512 for a Sienese church.

Work

A fairly sizeable oeuvre has been ascribed to Bernardino Fungai on the basis of a signed and dated altarpiece executed for San Niccolò al Carmine in Siena depicting the Virgin and Child Enthroned with the Saints Sebastian, Jerome, Nicholas and Anthony of Padua (1512, Pinacoteca Nazionale di Siena, Siena).

 
The beloved of Enalus sacrificed to Poseidon and spared

He is described as a retardataire follower of Sassetta and Giovanni di Paolo.[2] His paintings evince an influence from local Sienese painters and contemporary artists such as Pietro Perugino, Pietro di Francesco degli Orioli, Luca Signorelli and Bernardino Pinturicchio.[4]

The many devotional paintings of Bernardino Fungai are rather conventional but his few cassone paintings and the landscapes in his larger devotional compositions show his narrative gift.[3] The quality of his landscapes is already clear in Bernardino Fungai's earliest recorded work dated to 1495–97, a Stigmatisation of St Catherine in the Santuario Cateriniano at Fontebranda.[3] The composition reveals a panorama of graceful buildings, gentle hills and tall trees with an extensive sea in the back enlivened with small boats. The contrast in the composition between the solid, hard-edged and hieratic figures of the main scene and the small background and predella figures with dancelike poses and freely moving drapery is also typical of his style.[4]

Notes

  1. ^ Biography of Bernardino Fungai 2010-06-07 at the Wayback Machine at the Getty Museum
  2. ^ a b Paolo Moreno, Chiara Stefani, Galleria Borghese Ediz. Inglese, Touring Editore, 2000, p. 290
  3. ^ a b c 'Bernardino Fungai', in: Federico Zeri, Elizabeth E. Gardner, Italian Paintings: Sienese and Central Italian Schools, Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1980, p. 14-15
  4. ^ a b c Carolyn C. Wilson. "Fungai, Bernardino." Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 5 April 2016

External links

  Media related to Bernardino Fungai at Wikimedia Commons

bernardino, fungai, 1460, 1516, italian, painter, whose, work, marks, transition, from, late, gothic, painting, early, renaissance, sienese, school, maintained, fairly, archaic, style, works, which, mainly, devotional, nature, martyrdom, clement, contents, lif. Bernardino Fungai 1460 c 1516 was an Italian painter whose work marks the transition from late Gothic painting to the early Renaissance in the Sienese school 1 He maintained a fairly archaic style in his works which are mainly of a devotional nature 2 Martyrdom of St Clement Contents 1 Life 2 Work 3 Notes 4 External linksLife Edit The dead Christ supported by two Angels Fungai s real name was Bernardino Cristofano di Niccolo d Antonio di Pietro da Fungaia His family came originally from a village near Siena called Fungaia 3 He is recorded as a pupil of Benvenuto di Giovanni in 1482 while working on frescoes for the cupola in the Siena Cathedral 4 Fungai was commissioned in 1494 to decorate ceremonial banners with azure and gold He also created an altarpiece in 1512 for a Sienese church Work EditA fairly sizeable oeuvre has been ascribed to Bernardino Fungai on the basis of a signed and dated altarpiece executed for San Niccolo al Carmine in Siena depicting the Virgin and Child Enthroned with the Saints Sebastian Jerome Nicholas and Anthony of Padua 1512 Pinacoteca Nazionale di Siena Siena The beloved of Enalus sacrificed to Poseidon and spared He is described as a retardataire follower of Sassetta and Giovanni di Paolo 2 His paintings evince an influence from local Sienese painters and contemporary artists such as Pietro Perugino Pietro di Francesco degli Orioli Luca Signorelli and Bernardino Pinturicchio 4 The many devotional paintings of Bernardino Fungai are rather conventional but his few cassone paintings and the landscapes in his larger devotional compositions show his narrative gift 3 The quality of his landscapes is already clear in Bernardino Fungai s earliest recorded work dated to 1495 97 a Stigmatisation of St Catherine in the Santuario Cateriniano at Fontebranda 3 The composition reveals a panorama of graceful buildings gentle hills and tall trees with an extensive sea in the back enlivened with small boats The contrast in the composition between the solid hard edged and hieratic figures of the main scene and the small background and predella figures with dancelike poses and freely moving drapery is also typical of his style 4 Notes Edit Biography of Bernardino Fungai Archived 2010 06 07 at the Wayback Machine at the Getty Museum a b Paolo Moreno Chiara Stefani Galleria Borghese Ediz Inglese Touring Editore 2000 p 290 a b c Bernardino Fungai in Federico Zeri Elizabeth E Gardner Italian Paintings Sienese and Central Italian Schools Metropolitan Museum of Art 1980 p 14 15 a b c Carolyn C Wilson Fungai Bernardino Grove Art Online Oxford Art Online Oxford University Press Web 5 April 2016External links Edit Media related to Bernardino Fungai at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bernardino Fungai amp oldid 1063415854, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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