Berle
Berle is a village on the west coast of Norway. It is located on the eastern coast of Bremangerlandet island in the municipality of Bremanger in Vestland county. The village lies along the Berlepollen fjord, a small inlet off the Frøysjøen strait which separates it from the mainland. The village of Berle lies about 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) west of the Hornelen cliff and about a 20-kilometre (12 mi) drive west from the village of Bremanger. Berle Church is located in the village, serving the people in this part of the municipality. The population (2001) of the village is 135.[2]
Berle | |
|---|---|
Village | |
View of the village | |
Berle Location of the village Berle Berle (Norway) | |
| Coordinates: 61°49′53″N 5°07′05″E / 61.8313°N 5.1180°E | |
| Country | Norway |
| Region | Western Norway |
| County | Vestland |
| District | Nordfjord |
| Municipality | Bremanger Municipality |
| Elevation | 21 m (69 ft) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| Post Code | 6727 Berle |
Name edit
The name of the village comes from the name of the small river nearby (Old Norse: Berðla). The small Berlepollen fjord nearby is similarly named. The name Berðla comes from the Old Norse word barð, meaning "edge", possibly since it is on the edge of the island. The village's name is mentioned as early as in the Egils saga.[3]
History edit
The history of Berle goes back to the 8th century. The best known Viking who lived there at the time was Berle Kåre. Snorri Sturluson, the Icelandic historian, writes about Berle Kåre, and his sons were a central subject in the histories of Harald Fairhair.[4]
During World War II, German soldiers built a defence station there to prevent the Allies from entering the Frøysjøen strait, as part of Festung Norwegen.[5]
References edit
- ^ "Berle, Bremanger (Sogn og Fjordane)". yr.no. Retrieved 2019-10-17.
- ^ Statistisk sentralbyrå (2001). "Folke- og boligtellingen 2001, kommune- og bydelshefter 1438 Bremanger" (PDF) (in Norwegian).
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - ^ Rygh, Oluf (1919). Norske gaardnavne: Nordre Bergenhus amt (in Norwegian) (12 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 418.
- ^ "Vikinghovdingane frå Berle" (in Norwegian). NRK Sogn og Fjordane. 14 December 2006. Retrieved 8 June 2010.
- ^ "Artillery units Group 3". Nuav.net.