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Beck Hopelessness Scale

The Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS) is a 20-item self-report inventory developed by Dr. Aaron T. Beck that was designed to measure three major aspects of hopelessness: feelings about the future, loss of motivation, and expectations.[1] It is a true-false test is designed for adults, age 17–80. It measures the extent of the respondent's negative attitudes, or pessimism, about the future. It may be used as an indicator of suicidal risk in depressed people who have made suicide attempts. It is not designed for use as a measure of the hopelessness construct but has been used as such. Sufficient data about the use of the test with those younger than 17 has not been collected. It may be administered and scored by paraprofessionals, but must be used and interpreted only by clinically trained professionals, who can employ psychotherapeutic interventions. Norms are available for suicidal patients, depressed patients, and drug abusers.[2]

Beck Hopelessness Scale
Purposemeasures suicidal tendency

Reliability and validity edit

The BHS moderately correlates with the Beck Depression Inventory, although research shows that the BDI is better suited for predicting suicidal ideation behavior.[3] The internal reliability coefficients are reasonably high (Pearson r = 0.82 to 0.93 in seven norm groups), but the BHS test-retest reliability coefficients are modest (0.69 after one week and 0.66 after six weeks).[1]

Dowd[4] and Owen[5] both positively reviewed the effectiveness of the instrument, with Dowd concluding that the BHS was "a well-constructed and validated instrument, with adequate reliability".[4]

DMCA notice edit

In 2012, the scale became the subject of a much circulated DMCA notice that resulted in the temporary shutdown of 1.45 million education blogs[6] due to the scale's inclusion in a single blog several years prior to the incident, sparking widespread indignation.[7] Beck Hopelessness Scale is sold as a product by Pearson,[8] along with the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI)[9] and the Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI-II).[10]

Questionnaire edit

The Beck Hopelessness Scale questionnaire consists of twenty true/false questions examining the respondent's attitude for the past week, such as:

  • I might as well give up because there's nothing I can do to make things better for me
  • I happen to be particularly lucky and I expect to get more of the good things in life than the average person
  • I never get what I want, so it's foolish to want anything
  • My past experiences have prepared me well for my future

See also edit

References edit

  • Beck Hopelessness Scale: Exploring its Dimensionality in Patients with Schizophrenia
  1. ^ a b Beck A.T. (1988). "Beck Hopelessness Scale." The Psychological Corporation.
  2. ^ Educational Testing Services. (1992). "The ets test collection catalog: Affective measures and personality tests", Phoenix, AZ: Oryx Press.
  3. ^ Aiken, L.R. (2002) "Psychological Testing and Assessment." New York: Allyn & Bacon.
  4. ^ a b Dowd, E.T. (1992). "Review of the Beck Hopelessness Scale." Eleventh Mental Measurement Yearbook, 81–82
  5. ^ Owen, S.V. (1992) "Review of the Beck Hopelessness Scale." Eleventh Mental Measurement Yearbook, 82–83
  6. ^ "-edublogs-offline-just-12-hours-after-sending-through-a-lame-dmca-notice". 10 October 2012. Retrieved October 16, 2012.
  7. ^ "How a single DMCA notice took down 1.45 million education blogs". 2012-10-15. Retrieved October 16, 2012.
  8. ^ "Beck Hopelessness Scale® (BHS®)". Retrieved October 16, 2012.
  9. ^ "Beck Anxiety Inventory® (BAI®)". Retrieved October 16, 2012.
  10. ^ "Beck Depression Inventory® II (BDI®-II)". Retrieved October 16, 2012.

beck, hopelessness, scale, item, self, report, inventory, developed, aaron, beck, that, designed, measure, three, major, aspects, hopelessness, feelings, about, future, loss, motivation, expectations, true, false, test, designed, adults, measures, extent, resp. The Beck Hopelessness Scale BHS is a 20 item self report inventory developed by Dr Aaron T Beck that was designed to measure three major aspects of hopelessness feelings about the future loss of motivation and expectations 1 It is a true false test is designed for adults age 17 80 It measures the extent of the respondent s negative attitudes or pessimism about the future It may be used as an indicator of suicidal risk in depressed people who have made suicide attempts It is not designed for use as a measure of the hopelessness construct but has been used as such Sufficient data about the use of the test with those younger than 17 has not been collected It may be administered and scored by paraprofessionals but must be used and interpreted only by clinically trained professionals who can employ psychotherapeutic interventions Norms are available for suicidal patients depressed patients and drug abusers 2 Beck Hopelessness ScalePurposemeasures suicidal tendency Contents 1 Reliability and validity 2 DMCA notice 3 Questionnaire 4 See also 5 ReferencesReliability and validity editThe BHS moderately correlates with the Beck Depression Inventory although research shows that the BDI is better suited for predicting suicidal ideation behavior 3 The internal reliability coefficients are reasonably high Pearson r 0 82 to 0 93 in seven norm groups but the BHS test retest reliability coefficients are modest 0 69 after one week and 0 66 after six weeks 1 Dowd 4 and Owen 5 both positively reviewed the effectiveness of the instrument with Dowd concluding that the BHS was a well constructed and validated instrument with adequate reliability 4 DMCA notice editIn 2012 the scale became the subject of a much circulated DMCA notice that resulted in the temporary shutdown of 1 45 million education blogs 6 due to the scale s inclusion in a single blog several years prior to the incident sparking widespread indignation 7 Beck Hopelessness Scale is sold as a product by Pearson 8 along with the Beck Anxiety Inventory BAI 9 and the Beck Depression Inventory II BDI II 10 Questionnaire editThe Beck Hopelessness Scale questionnaire consists of twenty true false questions examining the respondent s attitude for the past week such as I might as well give up because there s nothing I can do to make things better for me I happen to be particularly lucky and I expect to get more of the good things in life than the average person I never get what I want so it s foolish to want anything My past experiences have prepared me well for my futureSee also editAaron T Beck Beck Depression Inventory Diagnostic classification and rating scales used in psychiatryReferences editBeck Hopelessness Scale Exploring its Dimensionality in Patients with Schizophrenia a b Beck A T 1988 Beck Hopelessness Scale The Psychological Corporation Educational Testing Services 1992 The ets test collection catalog Affective measures and personality tests Phoenix AZ Oryx Press Aiken L R 2002 Psychological Testing and Assessment New York Allyn amp Bacon a b Dowd E T 1992 Review of the Beck Hopelessness Scale Eleventh Mental Measurement Yearbook 81 82 Owen S V 1992 Review of the Beck Hopelessness Scale Eleventh Mental Measurement Yearbook 82 83 edublogs offline just 12 hours after sending through a lame dmca notice 10 October 2012 Retrieved October 16 2012 How a single DMCA notice took down 1 45 million education blogs 2012 10 15 Retrieved October 16 2012 Beck Hopelessness Scale BHS Retrieved October 16 2012 Beck Anxiety Inventory BAI Retrieved October 16 2012 Beck Depression Inventory II BDI II Retrieved October 16 2012 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Beck Hopelessness Scale amp oldid 1120024631, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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