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Bean-feast

A bean-feast, also known as beano in Britain, is an informal term for a celebratory meal or party. Historically it referred especially to an annual summer dinner given by an employer to their employees. Its probable origin is the Twelfth Night festival from the Low Countries.[1] By extension, colloquially, it described any festive occasion with a meal and perhaps an outing.[2] An alternative derivation refers the name to the eating of a dish of beans and bacon, and seems to trace to 1725, when Daniel Day of Wapping, London began to entertain friends near his estate at Fairlop in Essex on the first Friday in July.[3]

Jacob Jordaens, The Bean King. Oil on canvas, c. 1640–1645.

A goose, which is the raison d’être of the feast, has been dropped out of the name, though a goose was always the staple of the entertainment. A bean goose is a migratory bird, arriving in UK in autumn and going northwards in April. It takes its name from the likeness of the upper part of the bill to a horse-bean.

In the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the beanfeast often took the form of a trip to some beauty spot, where the meal was provided.

It is derived from the Twelfth Night feast, at which a king cake or pie with a special object or "favour" buried in it was a great feature. This remains a common custom in much of Europe and former European colonies; in the US mainly in New Orleans.[4] Elsewhere the favour took various forms, including metal tokens and small pottery figures. In the Low Countries a bean was usual. The bean king for the rest of the night was the person who had the slice of cake containing the bean.[1] The king (or queen) was given a paper crown to wear, and appointed various court officials. When the king took a drink, all the party shouted "the king drinks". The subject was often painted by Flemish Baroque and Dutch Golden Age painters, especially Jacob Jordaens and Jan Steen.[5][6][7]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Bean-Feast" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 573.
  2. ^ "Definition of BEANFEAST". www.merriam-webster.com. Retrieved 2023-10-19.
  3. ^ Britton (1815). Beauties of England and Wales, Volume 10, Issue 3, Part 1. T. Maiden. p. 146.
  4. ^ Gaudet, Marcia G.; Gaudet, Marcia; McDonald, James C. (2011). Mardi Gras, Gumbo, and Zydeco: Readings in Louisiana Culture. Univ. Press of Mississippi. p. 48. ISBN 978-1-60473-642-7.
  5. ^ "Jordaens, Jacob. 1593-1678. Bean King". Hermitage Museum.
  6. ^ "The Feast of the Bean King - Jacob Jordaens". Google Arts & Culture. Retrieved 2023-10-19.
  7. ^ Albala, Ken (2007-09-01). Beans: A History. Berg. p. 45. ISBN 978-0-85785-078-2.

bean, feast, this, article, about, festive, dinner, food, product, beanfeast, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find,. This article is about the festive dinner For the food product see Beanfeast This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Bean feast news newspapers books scholar JSTOR September 2022 Learn how and when to remove this message A bean feast also known as beano in Britain is an informal term for a celebratory meal or party Historically it referred especially to an annual summer dinner given by an employer to their employees Its probable origin is the Twelfth Night festival from the Low Countries 1 By extension colloquially it described any festive occasion with a meal and perhaps an outing 2 An alternative derivation refers the name to the eating of a dish of beans and bacon and seems to trace to 1725 when Daniel Day of Wapping London began to entertain friends near his estate at Fairlop in Essex on the first Friday in July 3 Jacob Jordaens The Bean King Oil on canvas c 1640 1645 A goose which is the raison d etre of the feast has been dropped out of the name though a goose was always the staple of the entertainment A bean goose is a migratory bird arriving in UK in autumn and going northwards in April It takes its name from the likeness of the upper part of the bill to a horse bean In the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries the beanfeast often took the form of a trip to some beauty spot where the meal was provided It is derived from the Twelfth Night feast at which a king cake or pie with a special object or favour buried in it was a great feature This remains a common custom in much of Europe and former European colonies in the US mainly in New Orleans 4 Elsewhere the favour took various forms including metal tokens and small pottery figures In the Low Countries a bean was usual The bean king for the rest of the night was the person who had the slice of cake containing the bean 1 The king or queen was given a paper crown to wear and appointed various court officials When the king took a drink all the party shouted the king drinks The subject was often painted by Flemish Baroque and Dutch Golden Age painters especially Jacob Jordaens and Jan Steen 5 6 7 See also editList of dining eventsReferences edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bean feast a b Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Bean Feast Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 3 11th ed Cambridge University Press p 573 Definition of BEANFEAST www merriam webster com Retrieved 2023 10 19 Britton 1815 Beauties of England and Wales Volume 10 Issue 3 Part 1 T Maiden p 146 Gaudet Marcia G Gaudet Marcia McDonald James C 2011 Mardi Gras Gumbo and Zydeco Readings in Louisiana Culture Univ Press of Mississippi p 48 ISBN 978 1 60473 642 7 Jordaens Jacob 1593 1678 Bean King Hermitage Museum The Feast of the Bean King Jacob Jordaens Google Arts amp Culture Retrieved 2023 10 19 Albala Ken 2007 09 01 Beans A History Berg p 45 ISBN 978 0 85785 078 2 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bean feast amp oldid 1195397940, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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