Lord Roberts captured Pretoria on 5 June and the armies soon passed to the east. After the guerrilla war began, a force under Clements harried the Boers in the Moot, a valley in the Magaliesberg mountains. By the end of the year, the British grew careless. On 2 December, De la Rey's commando ambushed an ox-wagon convoy east of Rustenburg, killing and wounding 64 British soldiers and capturing 54 men and 118 wagons. De la Rey's deputy, Jan Smuts had a close call when a bullet intended for him killed another Boer. The raiders appropriated the boots and clothing and burned the rest of the supplies, while setting their prisoners free.[2]
De la Rey scouted Clement's camp at Nooitgedacht for three days. The camp had good water supply and a nearby mountain allowed communication by heliograph with Major General Robert Broadwood at Rustenburg. However, the site was dominated on the north by a 300-metre (980 ft) mountain. A 1500-man commando led by General Beyers soon arrived, giving the Boers numerical superiority over their adversaries. Smuts later wrote, "I do not think it was possible to have selected a more fatal spot for a camp."[3]
Battle
The Boer leaders soon agreed on a plan. Half of Beyers' men would stay behind to keep Broadwood from marching to the rescue. The remainder, about 1500 men, were split into three attacking groups. Beyers would lead his commando against 300 British pickets on the mountaintop. Beyers detached Commandant Badenhorst to attack the camp from the west. De la Rey would capture several kopjes in the Moot to the south. If all went well, Clements' brigade would be trapped and destroyed.[3]
In the event, Badenhorst's column blundered into the British picket lines in the pre-dawn darkness. In a brief fusillade at close range, the Boers were driven back, with losses on both sides. The alerted British now manned their defensive positions. Beyers then launched his attack on the mountaintop, but his tired men were soon stopped by sturdy resistance from the Northumberland Fusiliers. After witnessing De la Rey's initial attack being repulsed in the valley below, Beyer's men became inspired and stormed the British positions on the mountaintop.[4] After losing about 100 casualties, Captain Yatman surrendered at about 7:00 am. Reinforcements climbing the mountain lost heavily when Beyers' men suddenly poured fire into them.
That morning it was too hazy to flash a message to Broadwood, so Clements was entirely on his own. Meanwhile, De la Rey and Smuts had managed to capture all the kopjes in the Moot except one, Yeomanry Hill (Hartebeestfontein). Clements alertly and swiftly concentrated his survivors on this position. At 8:00 am, the British drove away a group of Boers who had gained a foothold on Yeomanry Hill. They then worked furiously to make the hill defensible. A 4.7-inch naval gun was even saved by rolling it downhill from its original perch and dragging it back to the main British position.[5]
Meanwhile, the men under Beyers turned aside to loot the British camp and nothing the Boer general could do would get them back to the battle. One Boer remarked, "We were refitted from head to heel."[1] At 4:00 pm, Clements and the remnant of his brigade rode off with his artillery toward Pretoria. Their retreat was virtually unopposed because the Boers were exhausted and by this time De la Rey's men had joined the other Boers in plundering the enemy camp.[6]
Aftermath
Thanks to his quick response to the crisis, Clements saved his brigade from annihilation. However, the general lost half his brigade due to his poor choice for a camp. The Imperial forces suffered no consequences from their defeat aside from the casualties suffered and the supplies lost. Within a short time, a column under Clements was again harassing the Moot.
Evans, Martin Marix. The Boer War: South Africa 1899-1902. Oxford: Osprey, 1999. ISBN1-85532-851-8
Pakenham, Thomas. The Boer War. New York: Avon Books, 1979. ISBN0-380-72001-9
January 10, 2023
battle, nooitgedacht, december, 1900, boer, commandos, generals, koos, christiaan, beyers, combined, deal, defeat, british, brigade, under, command, major, general, clements, during, second, boer, part, second, boer, wardate13, december, 1900locationtransvaal,. In the Battle of Nooitgedacht on 13 December 1900 Boer commandos led by Generals Koos de la Rey and Christiaan Beyers combined to deal a defeat to a British brigade under the command of Major General R A P Clements during the Second Boer War Battle of NooitgedachtPart of Second Boer WarDate13 December 1900LocationTransvaal South Africa25 51 36 S 27 33 11 E 25 86000 S 27 55306 E 25 86000 27 55306 Battle of Nooitgedacht Coordinates 25 51 36 S 27 33 11 E 25 86000 S 27 55306 E 25 86000 27 55306 Battle of Nooitgedacht ResultBoer victoryBelligerents United Kingdom South African RepublicCommanders and leadersRalph ClementsKoos de la Rey Christiaan BeyersStrength1 5002 100Casualties and losses650 killed wounded and captured 1 30 killed Contents 1 Background 2 Battle 3 Aftermath 4 Notes 5 ReferencesBackground EditLord Roberts captured Pretoria on 5 June and the armies soon passed to the east After the guerrilla war began a force under Clements harried the Boers in the Moot a valley in the Magaliesberg mountains By the end of the year the British grew careless On 2 December De la Rey s commando ambushed an ox wagon convoy east of Rustenburg killing and wounding 64 British soldiers and capturing 54 men and 118 wagons De la Rey s deputy Jan Smuts had a close call when a bullet intended for him killed another Boer The raiders appropriated the boots and clothing and burned the rest of the supplies while setting their prisoners free 2 De la Rey scouted Clement s camp at Nooitgedacht for three days The camp had good water supply and a nearby mountain allowed communication by heliograph with Major General Robert Broadwood at Rustenburg However the site was dominated on the north by a 300 metre 980 ft mountain A 1500 man commando led by General Beyers soon arrived giving the Boers numerical superiority over their adversaries Smuts later wrote I do not think it was possible to have selected a more fatal spot for a camp 3 Battle EditThe Boer leaders soon agreed on a plan Half of Beyers men would stay behind to keep Broadwood from marching to the rescue The remainder about 1500 men were split into three attacking groups Beyers would lead his commando against 300 British pickets on the mountaintop Beyers detached Commandant Badenhorst to attack the camp from the west De la Rey would capture several kopjes in the Moot to the south If all went well Clements brigade would be trapped and destroyed 3 In the event Badenhorst s column blundered into the British picket lines in the pre dawn darkness In a brief fusillade at close range the Boers were driven back with losses on both sides The alerted British now manned their defensive positions Beyers then launched his attack on the mountaintop but his tired men were soon stopped by sturdy resistance from the Northumberland Fusiliers After witnessing De la Rey s initial attack being repulsed in the valley below Beyer s men became inspired and stormed the British positions on the mountaintop 4 After losing about 100 casualties Captain Yatman surrendered at about 7 00 am Reinforcements climbing the mountain lost heavily when Beyers men suddenly poured fire into them That morning it was too hazy to flash a message to Broadwood so Clements was entirely on his own Meanwhile De la Rey and Smuts had managed to capture all the kopjes in the Moot except one Yeomanry Hill Hartebeestfontein Clements alertly and swiftly concentrated his survivors on this position At 8 00 am the British drove away a group of Boers who had gained a foothold on Yeomanry Hill They then worked furiously to make the hill defensible A 4 7 inch naval gun was even saved by rolling it downhill from its original perch and dragging it back to the main British position 5 Meanwhile the men under Beyers turned aside to loot the British camp and nothing the Boer general could do would get them back to the battle One Boer remarked We were refitted from head to heel 1 At 4 00 pm Clements and the remnant of his brigade rode off with his artillery toward Pretoria Their retreat was virtually unopposed because the Boers were exhausted and by this time De la Rey s men had joined the other Boers in plundering the enemy camp 6 Aftermath EditThanks to his quick response to the crisis Clements saved his brigade from annihilation However the general lost half his brigade due to his poor choice for a camp The Imperial forces suffered no consequences from their defeat aside from the casualties suffered and the supplies lost Within a short time a column under Clements was again harassing the Moot Notes Edit a b Evans p 133 Pakenham p 504 a b Pakenham p 505 Evans p 132 Pakenham p 506 507 Pakenham p 508References EditEvans Martin Marix The Boer War South Africa 1899 1902 Oxford Osprey 1999 ISBN 1 85532 851 8 Pakenham Thomas The Boer War New York Avon Books 1979 ISBN 0 380 72001 9 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Battle of Nooitgedacht amp oldid 1107900432, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
