The Battle of Modlin was a battle that took place during the 1939 German invasion of Poland at the beginning of the Second World War. Modlin Fortress was initially the headquarters of the Modlin Army until its retreat eastwards. From 13 to 29 September 1939, it served as a defensive citadel for Polish forces under the command of GeneralWiktor Thommée against assaulting German units. The fighting was closely linked with the strategic situation of the Battle of Warsaw.
The Polish forces defending the fortress included the armoured trainŚmierć ("death") and the Modlin anti-aircraft battery, which was credited with shooting down more Luftwaffe planes than any other in the entire September campaign.
Fortress Modlin capitulated on 29 September, one of the last to lay down its arms in the campaign, and surrendered 24,000 troops.[1]: 78 Several days earlier, Rochus Misch had attempted to negotiate the surrender of the fortress despite being wounded, an act for which he was awarded the Iron Cross.[2]
battle, modlin, battle, that, took, place, during, 1939, german, invasion, poland, beginning, second, world, modlin, fortress, initially, headquarters, modlin, army, until, retreat, eastwards, from, september, 1939, served, defensive, citadel, polish, forces, . The Battle of Modlin was a battle that took place during the 1939 German invasion of Poland at the beginning of the Second World War Modlin Fortress was initially the headquarters of the Modlin Army until its retreat eastwards From 13 to 29 September 1939 it served as a defensive citadel for Polish forces under the command of General Wiktor Thommee against assaulting German units The fighting was closely linked with the strategic situation of the Battle of Warsaw Battle of ModlinPart of Invasion of PolandRuins of the southern bridgeheadDate13 29 September 1939LocationModlin village Modlin Fortress Warsaw Voivodeship PolandResultGerman victoryBelligerents Germany PolandCommanders and leadersHermann Hoth Adolf Strauss Werner KempfWiktor ThommeeUnits involvedGerman Units II Army Corps Panzer Division Kempf 32nd Infantry Division XIV Army Corps 29th Motorized Infantry Division XV Army Corps 1st Light Division 2nd Light Division Wehrmacht Reserves 213th Infantry Division 221st Infantry Division 228th Infantry DivisionPolish Units Army Modlin 8th Infantry Division 20th Infantry Division Army Lodz 2nd Legions Infantry Division 28th Infantry Division 30th Infantry DivisionStrength4 infantry divisions 2nd Light Division Panzer Division Kempf 100 aircraft 1 40 000 men peak 96 guns 7 TK 3 tankettes Armoured train Smierc Casualties and losses900 killed 670 wounded1 300 killed 4 000 wounded 35 000 captured Map of the battle by Lonio17 The Polish forces defending the fortress included the armoured train Smierc death and the Modlin anti aircraft battery which was credited with shooting down more Luftwaffe planes than any other in the entire September campaign Fortress Modlin capitulated on 29 September one of the last to lay down its arms in the campaign and surrendered 24 000 troops 1 78 Several days earlier Rochus Misch had attempted to negotiate the surrender of the fortress despite being wounded an act for which he was awarded the Iron Cross 2 Soldiers of the Panzer Division Kempf committed the Massacre in Zakroczym on 28 September 1939 See also EditList of World War II military equipment of Poland List of German military equipment of World War IIReferences Edit Zaloga S J 2002 Poland 1939 Oxford Osprey Publishing Ltd ISBN 9781841764085 Schnoor Stefan Boris 15 May 2011 The last survivor of Hitler s downfall The Fuhrer s bodyguard gives last interview Daily Express External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Siege of Modlin 1939 Modlin fortress as seen from a satellite green cross marks the southern bridgehead pictured above Coordinates 52 26 18 N 20 40 55 E 52 438333 N 20 681944 E 52 438333 20 681944 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Battle of Modlin amp oldid 1118214589, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,