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Battle of Blumenau

The Battle of Blumenau or Battle of Lamač was the last battle fought in the Austro-Prussian War, on 22 July 1866 (on the day of the conclusion of peace), with the Austrians defending against the Prussian army.

Battle of Blumenau
Part of the Austro-Prussian War

Map of the battle
Date22 July 1866
Location
Result Prussian victory
Belligerents
 Prussia  Austria
Commanders and leaders
Eduard von Fransecky Karl von Thun und Hohenstein
Strength
18 infantry battalions[1]
24 cavalry squadrons[1]
78 guns[1]
24 infantry battalions
11 cavalry squadrons
40 guns
Casualties and losses

207 men[1]

27 killed
169 wounded
11 missing

490 men[1]

61 killed
245 wounded
184 missing

Overview

Prussian scout patrols were in Malacky on 19 July 1866, and in two days the Prussian army occupied Stomfa (Stupava). At that time it was evident that a cease fire would soon be negotiated, and so the Prussian General Eduard von Fransecky received the command to occupy Pressburg (Bratislava). The road from Stomfa to Pressburg ran through a valley in the Little Carpathians. High mountains rise alongside the road at this point, making it an easily defensible point.

The commander of the Austrian troops in Pressburg Archduke Albrecht had located one brigade there under the command of Colonel Mondela on 18 July. Colonel Mondela placed the right wing of the brigade between Hrubý Pleš and Leskara and the railway embankment, which protected the greater part of Mondela's brigade. The left wing was on the eastern and northeastern hillsides of Devínska Kobyla. The Austrian artillery was located near Lamač and Dúbravka, from which point it was able to control the road from Stomfa to Pressburg.

The brigade was reinforced on 19–21 July by the arrival of the 9th Austrian mountain regiment. On Sunday, the morning of 22 July, the Prussian army began the attack on Lamacs. The second part, under the command of Major-General Bose, moved ahead through over Kamzík hill to surround the Austrian defence and occupy Bratislava.

About half past six, the first shot was fired from the Austrian cannon. Prussian forces were warded off and around 8 o'clock they got General Eduard von Fransecky's message: a cease fire was in effect and would take effect at 12 o'clock, only five hours later. The Prussian General had mounted a large number of artillery pieces, so an artillery duel had already begun. The result was large fires in Lamač and Dúbravka. The Prussian forces were warded off, despite their superior numbers. The battle's success depended on a flanking manoeuvre of Major-General Bose. The brigade moved slowly over the difficult terrain and the ceasefire was already in effect when they arrived at Kamzík. By the setting of a line of demarcation, which overshot by Záhorská Bystrica, the Austro-Prussian war terminated the fights for domination over Germany and central Europe.

See also

References

Citations

  1. ^ a b c d e Barry 2009, p. 403.

Bibliography

  • Barry, Q. (2009). The Road to Königgrätz: Helmuth von Moltke and the Austro-Prussian War 1866. Solihull: Helion. ISBN 978-1-906033-37-8.
  • "Bitka pri Lamači 22.júla 1866" (in Slovak). Retrieved 23 September 2008.

Coordinates: 48°11′33″N 17°03′14″E / 48.192398°N 17.053855°E / 48.192398; 17.053855

battle, blumenau, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, september, 2014, learn, wh. This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations September 2014 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Battle of Blumenau or Battle of Lamac was the last battle fought in the Austro Prussian War on 22 July 1866 on the day of the conclusion of peace with the Austrians defending against the Prussian army Battle of BlumenauPart of the Austro Prussian WarMap of the battleDate22 July 1866LocationLamac SlovakiaResultPrussian victoryBelligerents Prussia AustriaCommanders and leadersEduard von FranseckyKarl von Thun und HohensteinStrength18 infantry battalions 1 24 cavalry squadrons 1 78 guns 1 24 infantry battalions11 cavalry squadrons40 gunsCasualties and losses207 men 1 27 killed 169 wounded 11 missing490 men 1 61 killed 245 wounded 184 missing Contents 1 Overview 2 See also 3 References 3 1 Citations 3 2 BibliographyOverview EditPrussian scout patrols were in Malacky on 19 July 1866 and in two days the Prussian army occupied Stomfa Stupava At that time it was evident that a cease fire would soon be negotiated and so the Prussian General Eduard von Fransecky received the command to occupy Pressburg Bratislava The road from Stomfa to Pressburg ran through a valley in the Little Carpathians High mountains rise alongside the road at this point making it an easily defensible point The commander of the Austrian troops in Pressburg Archduke Albrecht had located one brigade there under the command of Colonel Mondela on 18 July Colonel Mondela placed the right wing of the brigade between Hruby Ples and Leskara and the railway embankment which protected the greater part of Mondela s brigade The left wing was on the eastern and northeastern hillsides of Devinska Kobyla The Austrian artillery was located near Lamac and Dubravka from which point it was able to control the road from Stomfa to Pressburg The brigade was reinforced on 19 21 July by the arrival of the 9th Austrian mountain regiment On Sunday the morning of 22 July the Prussian army began the attack on Lamacs The second part under the command of Major General Bose moved ahead through over Kamzik hill to surround the Austrian defence and occupy Bratislava About half past six the first shot was fired from the Austrian cannon Prussian forces were warded off and around 8 o clock they got General Eduard von Fransecky s message a cease fire was in effect and would take effect at 12 o clock only five hours later The Prussian General had mounted a large number of artillery pieces so an artillery duel had already begun The result was large fires in Lamac and Dubravka The Prussian forces were warded off despite their superior numbers The battle s success depended on a flanking manoeuvre of Major General Bose The brigade moved slowly over the difficult terrain and the ceasefire was already in effect when they arrived at Kamzik By the setting of a line of demarcation which overshot by Zahorska Bystrica the Austro Prussian war terminated the fights for domination over Germany and central Europe See also EditBattles of the Austro Prussian WarReferences EditCitations Edit a b c d e Barry 2009 p 403 Bibliography Edit Barry Q 2009 The Road to Koniggratz Helmuth von Moltke and the Austro Prussian War 1866 Solihull Helion ISBN 978 1 906033 37 8 Bitka pri Lamaci 22 jula 1866 in Slovak Retrieved 23 September 2008 Coordinates 48 11 33 N 17 03 14 E 48 192398 N 17 053855 E 48 192398 17 053855 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Battle of Blumenau amp oldid 1087175509, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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