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Basilica of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception

The Basilica of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception (French: Basilique de Notre-Dame de l'Immaculée-Conception de Lourdes), known widely as the "Upper Church", is a Roman Catholic church and minor basilica within the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lourdes in France. Constructed between 1862 and 1871[2] and consecrated in 1876, it was the second of the churches to be completed. The church was built on top of the rock above the Grotto and next to the Basilica of our Lady of the Rosary .

Basilica of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception of Lourdes
Notre-Dame de l'Immaculée-Conception de Lourdes (in French)
Religion
AffiliationRoman Catholic
Ecclesiastical or organizational statusMinor basilica, National Shrine
Year consecrated1876
Location
Location Lourdes
Geographic coordinates43°5′50.5″N 0°3′30.1″W / 43.097361°N 0.058361°W / 43.097361; -0.058361Coordinates: 43°5′50.5″N 0°3′30.1″W / 43.097361°N 0.058361°W / 43.097361; -0.058361
Architecture
Architect(s)Hippolyte Durand
TypeChurch
StyleNeo-Gothic
Groundbreaking1862
Completed1871
Specifications
Capacity550[1]
Length51 metres (167 ft)
Width21 metres (69 ft)
Height (max)70 metres (230 ft)
Website
Official website
View of the Basilica constructed on top of the rock above the Grotto of Lourdes

Designed by architect Hippolyte Durand, the Neo-Gothic church seems to emerge directly from the rock of Massabielle.

Exterior

The exterior is dominated by a 70 metres (230 ft) spire, and two lesser spires (not completed until 1908). Above the entrance is a mosaic depicting Pope Pius IX, who defined the dogma of the Immaculate Conception in 1854.

The clock plays the Ave Maria hourly, and chimes the hours with a 2-tonne bell called Jeanne-Alphonsine. The other bells in the tower are named Geneviève-Félicie (weighing 1800 kg), Hermine-Benoîte (1100 kg), and Cécile-Gastine (800 kg).

Interior

The walls are lined with ex voto plaques, and banners from official National Pilgrimages of the past. It has a series of stained glass windows depicting various events in the story of Lourdes, and the clerestory windows depict Mary as the Second Eve.

Notes

  1. ^ "Bienvenue au Sanctuaire Notre-Dame de Lourdes (France)".
  2. ^ Bon, Patrice (2019-01-05), Français : Informations sur la construction de la basilique de l'Immaculée-Conception de Lourdes, retrieved 2019-01-09

Further reading

  • Le Guide Officiel des Sanctuaires, Ed. Sanctuaires Notre Dame de Lourdes, ISBN 2-914971-05-2.

basilica, lady, immaculate, conception, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, sch. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Basilica of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception news newspapers books scholar JSTOR December 2009 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Basilica of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception French Basilique de Notre Dame de l Immaculee Conception de Lourdes known widely as the Upper Church is a Roman Catholic church and minor basilica within the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lourdes in France Constructed between 1862 and 1871 2 and consecrated in 1876 it was the second of the churches to be completed The church was built on top of the rock above the Grotto and next to the Basilica of our Lady of the Rosary Basilica of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception of Lourdes Notre Dame de l Immaculee Conception de Lourdes in French ReligionAffiliationRoman CatholicEcclesiastical or organizational statusMinor basilica National ShrineYear consecrated1876LocationLocationLourdesGeographic coordinates43 5 50 5 N 0 3 30 1 W 43 097361 N 0 058361 W 43 097361 0 058361 Coordinates 43 5 50 5 N 0 3 30 1 W 43 097361 N 0 058361 W 43 097361 0 058361ArchitectureArchitect s Hippolyte DurandTypeChurchStyleNeo GothicGroundbreaking1862Completed1871SpecificationsCapacity550 1 Length51 metres 167 ft Width21 metres 69 ft Height max 70 metres 230 ft WebsiteOfficial websiteView of the Basilica constructed on top of the rock above the Grotto of Lourdes Designed by architect Hippolyte Durand the Neo Gothic church seems to emerge directly from the rock of Massabielle Contents 1 Exterior 2 Interior 3 Notes 4 Further readingExterior EditThe exterior is dominated by a 70 metres 230 ft spire and two lesser spires not completed until 1908 Above the entrance is a mosaic depicting Pope Pius IX who defined the dogma of the Immaculate Conception in 1854 The clock plays the Ave Maria hourly and chimes the hours with a 2 tonne bell called Jeanne Alphonsine The other bells in the tower are named Genevieve Felicie weighing 1800 kg Hermine Benoite 1100 kg and Cecile Gastine 800 kg Interior EditThe walls are lined with ex voto plaques and banners from official National Pilgrimages of the past It has a series of stained glass windows depicting various events in the story of Lourdes and the clerestory windows depict Mary as the Second Eve Notes Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Basilica of the Immaculate Conception Bienvenue au Sanctuaire Notre Dame de Lourdes France Bon Patrice 2019 01 05 Francais Informations sur la construction de la basilique de l Immaculee Conception de Lourdes retrieved 2019 01 09Further reading EditLe Guide Officiel des Sanctuaires Ed Sanctuaires Notre Dame de Lourdes ISBN 2 914971 05 2 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Basilica of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception amp oldid 1128804251, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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