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Bars (hunting rifle)

January 07, 2023

The Bars (Russian: Барс, lit. 'Snow leopard') is a Soviet and Russian bolt-action hunting rifle.[1][2]

Bars
TypeBolt-action rifle[1][2]
Place of originUSSR
Production history
DesignerA. I. Nesterov[1]
ManufacturerIzhevsk Machine-Building Plant[1][2]
ProducedSince 1960s[1][2]
Specifications
Mass3.0 kg[2]
Length1,030 mm[2]
Barrel length600 mm[2]
Cartridge5.6×39mm[1][2]
7.62×39mm[1][2]
.223 Remington[3]
Rate of fireVariable
Feed system5-round magazine, loaded individually[2]
SightsIron sights[2]
Optical sight[2]

History

"Bars" was designed in early 1960s.

In May 1965, the price of one standard rifle was between 120 and 140 roubles.[4]

In 1967, "Bars" was awarded the golden medal of the Leipzig Trade Fair and Izhevsk Machine-Building Plant began its serial production in large numbers.[5]

In 1993, Kazan Optical-Mechanical Plant began production of night-vision device for "Bars", "Los-4" and "Los-7" hunting rifles.[6]

In 2000s, Zagorsk Optical-Mechanical Plant began production of PKO-2 (ПКО-2) reflector sight for "Bars-4" hunting rifles.[7]

In 2017, Kalashnikov Concern announced its intention to replace the production of "Bars" hunting rifles and previous models of "Los" hunting rifles with a new model (Baikal 145 "Los"). In June 2018, the start of its production was announced[8] and production of "Bars" hunting rifles was discontinued.

Design

The barrel is chrome-plated.[9]

The "Bars" has staggered column detachable box magazine.[9][2]

It has manual safety switch[9]

All variants of "Bars" rifles have iron sights and they were equipped with scope base for optical sight.[9]

  • PO-4×34 (ПО-4×34)[9] and TO-4 scopes were standard optical sights,[2] although custom aftermarket variants are known.

"Bars-223" was equipped with PO-4×24 (ПО-4×24) scope made by Novosibirsk Instrument-Building Plant.[3]

Variants

  • "Bars-1" (КО-5,6–60 «Барс-1») – first model, 5.6×39mm.[4][2] Its barrel has six grooves[9]
  • "Bars-4" («Барс-4») – second model, 5.6×39mm and 7.62×39mm, since 1985[1]
  • "Bars-4-1" («Барс-4-1») – since 1990s, 5.6×39mm and 7.62×39mm
  • "Bars-223" («Барс-223») – "Bars-4-1" chambered in .223 Remington, it was designed in early 2000s,[10] in 2001 – 2002 small number were made, in January 2003 its serial production was announced.[3]

Users

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h «Барс» // А. И. Благовестов. То, из чего стреляют в СНГ: Справочник стрелкового оружия. / под общ.ред. А. Е. Тараса. Минск, «Харвест», 2000. стр.557–559
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o А. В. Кузьминский. Оружие для охотника: практическое пособие / под общ.ред. А. Е. Тараса М., ООО «Издательство АСТ», 2002. стр.183–186
  3. ^ a b c ОАО "Концерн "ИЖМАШ"" начинает выпуск карабина "Барс-4-1" под патрон .223 Rem // журнал "Мастер-ружьё", № 2 (71), февраль 2003. стр.5
  4. ^ a b c Отечественные ружья // журнал «Охота и охотничье хозяйство», № 5, 1965. стр.25
  5. ^ Анатолий Анатольев. Надёжный друг – "Барс" // журнал "Оружие и охота", № 1, 1999
  6. ^ Производственное объединение "Казанский оптико-механический завод" предлагает // журнал «Охота и охотничье хозяйство», № 10, 1993. стр.44-45
  7. ^ д. тех. н. В. Г. Волков. Коллиматорные прицелы для индивидуального оружия // журнал "Спецтехника и связь", 2012. стр.34–47
  8. ^ Baikal 145 Лось: новинка для охотника // официальный сайт корпорации "Ростех" от 15 июня 2018
  9. ^ a b c d e f Отечественное охотничье оружие. «Барс-1» // журнал «Охота и охотничье хозяйство», № 9, 1982. стр.23
  10. ^ "Барс" с новыми когтями // журнал "Калибр", № 7–8 (20), 2003. стр.34–39
  11. ^ «2.1.1.1-1/004 Карабин охотничий Барс-4-1»
    Указ Президента Республики Беларусь № 71 от 13 февраля 2003 года «Об утверждении Положения о порядке ведения и издания Государственного кадастра служебного и гражданского оружия и боеприпасов и Положения о порядке проведения сертификации служебного и гражданского оружия и боеприпасов» (редакция от 10 июля 2015 г.)
  12. ^ Постановление Кабинета министров Республики Казахстан № 110 от 2 февраля 1995 г. "О мерах по реализации Закона Республики Казахстан "О государственном контроле за оборотом отдельных видов оружия""
  13. ^ Постановление Правительства Республики Казахстан № 289 от 3 марта 1997 г.
  14. ^ "2.1.2. Охотничье нарезное оружие ... 1. Карабин "Барс-4" кал. 5,6 х 39 мм Россия. ОАО "Ижевский машиностроительный завод""
    Постановление правительства Республики Молдова Nr. 1173 от 19 декабря 1997 г. "Об отнесении некоторых моделей оружия к индивидуальному оружию"
  15. ^ "2.3.1. Охотничье огнестрельное оружие с нарезным стволом... 19. Карабин "Барс-4", "Барс-4-1" кал. 7,62х39"
    Распоряжение Правительства РФ № 1207-р от 3 августа 1996 г. "Перечень служебного и гражданского оружия и боеприпасов к нему, вносимых в Государственный кадастр служебного и гражданского оружия"
  16. ^ А. Анатольев. Надёжный друг - "Барс" // журнал "Оружие и охота", № 1, 1999
  17. ^ "ANNEX A. Firearms Permitted to Be Imported into the United States from the Russian Federation ... BARS-4 Bolt Action Carbine"
    AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND THE GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION ON EXPORTS OF FIREARMS AND AMMUNITION FROM THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION TO THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Sources

  • Охотничий карабин "Барс-1" // Спортивно-охотничье оружие и патроны. Бухарест, "Внешторгиздат", 1965. стр.44-45
  • Е. В. Кудрявцев. Охота (краткий справочник). 3-е изд., доп. М., Агропромиздат, 1985. стр.17
  • Карабин малокалиберный магазинный "Барс" // Охотничье и спортивное оружие, патроны. М., Внешторгиздат, 1989.
  • журнал «Оружие», № 2, 1997.
  • Виктор Рон. Ижевский "Барс" // журнал "Оружие", № 5, 2017. стр.63–64 – ISSN 1728-9203

January 07, 2023
bars, hunting, rifle, bars, russian, Барс, snow, leopard, soviet, russian, bolt, action, hunting, rifle, barstypebolt, action, rifle, place, originussrproduction, historydesignera, nesterov, manufacturerizhevsk, machine, building, plant, producedsince, 1960s, . The Bars Russian Bars lit Snow leopard is a Soviet and Russian bolt action hunting rifle 1 2 BarsTypeBolt action rifle 1 2 Place of originUSSRProduction historyDesignerA I Nesterov 1 ManufacturerIzhevsk Machine Building Plant 1 2 ProducedSince 1960s 1 2 SpecificationsMass3 0 kg 2 Length1 030 mm 2 Barrel length600 mm 2 Cartridge5 6 39mm 1 2 7 62 39mm 1 2 223 Remington 3 Rate of fireVariableFeed system5 round magazine loaded individually 2 SightsIron sights 2 Optical sight 2 Contents 1 History 2 Design 3 Variants 4 Users 5 References 6 SourcesHistory Edit Bars was designed in early 1960s In May 1965 the price of one standard rifle was between 120 and 140 roubles 4 In 1967 Bars was awarded the golden medal of the Leipzig Trade Fair and Izhevsk Machine Building Plant began its serial production in large numbers 5 In 1993 Kazan Optical Mechanical Plant began production of night vision device for Bars Los 4 and Los 7 hunting rifles 6 In 2000s Zagorsk Optical Mechanical Plant began production of PKO 2 PKO 2 reflector sight for Bars 4 hunting rifles 7 In 2017 Kalashnikov Concern announced its intention to replace the production of Bars hunting rifles and previous models of Los hunting rifles with a new model Baikal 145 Los In June 2018 the start of its production was announced 8 and production of Bars hunting rifles was discontinued Design EditThe barrel is chrome plated 9 The Bars has staggered column detachable box magazine 9 2 It has manual safety switch 9 All variants of Bars rifles have iron sights and they were equipped with scope base for optical sight 9 PO 4 34 PO 4 34 9 and TO 4 scopes were standard optical sights 2 although custom aftermarket variants are known Bars 223 was equipped with PO 4 24 PO 4 24 scope made by Novosibirsk Instrument Building Plant 3 Variants Edit Bars 1 KO 5 6 60 Bars 1 first model 5 6 39mm 4 2 Its barrel has six grooves 9 Bars 4 Bars 4 second model 5 6 39mm and 7 62 39mm since 1985 1 Bars 4 1 Bars 4 1 since 1990s 5 6 39mm and 7 62 39mm Bars 223 Bars 223 Bars 4 1 chambered in 223 Remington it was designed in early 2000s 10 in 2001 2002 small number were made in January 2003 its serial production was announced 3 Users Edit Soviet Union was allowed as civilian hunting weapon 4 Belarus is allowed as civilian hunting weapon 11 Kazakhstan 12 13 Moldova is allowed as civilian hunting weapon 14 Russian Federation is allowed as civilian hunting weapon 15 Ukraine is allowed as civilian hunting weapon 16 USA the import was allowed 17 References Edit a b c d e f g h Bars A I Blagovestov To iz chego strelyayut v SNG Spravochnik strelkovogo oruzhiya pod obsh red A E Tarasa Minsk Harvest 2000 str 557 559 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o A V Kuzminskij Oruzhie dlya ohotnika prakticheskoe posobie pod obsh red A E Tarasa M OOO Izdatelstvo AST 2002 str 183 186 a b c OAO Koncern IZhMASh nachinaet vypusk karabina Bars 4 1 pod patron 223 Rem zhurnal Master ruzhyo 2 71 fevral 2003 str 5 a b c Otechestvennye ruzhya zhurnal Ohota i ohotniche hozyajstvo 5 1965 str 25 Anatolij Anatolev Nadyozhnyj drug Bars zhurnal Oruzhie i ohota 1 1999 Proizvodstvennoe obedinenie Kazanskij optiko mehanicheskij zavod predlagaet zhurnal Ohota i ohotniche hozyajstvo 10 1993 str 44 45 d teh n V G Volkov Kollimatornye pricely dlya individualnogo oruzhiya zhurnal Spectehnika i svyaz 2012 str 34 47 Baikal 145 Los novinka dlya ohotnika oficialnyj sajt korporacii Rosteh ot 15 iyunya 2018 a b c d e f Otechestvennoe ohotniche oruzhie Bars 1 zhurnal Ohota i ohotniche hozyajstvo 9 1982 str 23 Bars s novymi kogtyami zhurnal Kalibr 7 8 20 2003 str 34 39 2 1 1 1 1 004 Karabin ohotnichij Bars 4 1 Ukaz Prezidenta Respubliki Belarus 71 ot 13 fevralya 2003 goda Ob utverzhdenii Polozheniya o poryadke vedeniya i izdaniya Gosudarstvennogo kadastra sluzhebnogo i grazhdanskogo oruzhiya i boepripasov i Polozheniya o poryadke provedeniya sertifikacii sluzhebnogo i grazhdanskogo oruzhiya i boepripasov redakciya ot 10 iyulya 2015 g Postanovlenie Kabineta ministrov Respubliki Kazahstan 110 ot 2 fevralya 1995 g O merah po realizacii Zakona Respubliki Kazahstan O gosudarstvennom kontrole za oborotom otdelnyh vidov oruzhiya Postanovlenie Pravitelstva Respubliki Kazahstan 289 ot 3 marta 1997 g 2 1 2 Ohotniche nareznoe oruzhie 1 Karabin Bars 4 kal 5 6 h 39 mm Rossiya OAO Izhevskij mashinostroitelnyj zavod Postanovlenie pravitelstva Respubliki Moldova Nr 1173 ot 19 dekabrya 1997 g Ob otnesenii nekotoryh modelej oruzhiya k individualnomu oruzhiyu 2 3 1 Ohotniche ognestrelnoe oruzhie s nareznym stvolom 19 Karabin Bars 4 Bars 4 1 kal 7 62h39 Rasporyazhenie Pravitelstva RF 1207 r ot 3 avgusta 1996 g Perechen sluzhebnogo i grazhdanskogo oruzhiya i boepripasov k nemu vnosimyh v Gosudarstvennyj kadastr sluzhebnogo i grazhdanskogo oruzhiya A Anatolev Nadyozhnyj drug Bars zhurnal Oruzhie i ohota 1 1999 ANNEX A Firearms Permitted to Be Imported into the United States from the Russian Federation BARS 4 Bolt Action Carbine AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND THE GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION ON EXPORTS OF FIREARMS AND AMMUNITION FROM THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION TO THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICASources EditOhotnichij karabin Bars 1 Sportivno ohotniche oruzhie i patrony Buharest Vneshtorgizdat 1965 str 44 45 E V Kudryavcev Ohota kratkij spravochnik 3 e izd dop M Agropromizdat 1985 str 17 Karabin malokalibernyj magazinnyj Bars Ohotniche i sportivnoe oruzhie patrony M Vneshtorgizdat 1989 zhurnal Oruzhie 2 1997 Viktor Ron Izhevskij Bars zhurnal Oruzhie 5 2017 str 63 64 ISSN 1728 9203 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bars hunting rifle amp oldid 1100258367, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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