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Barbera d'Asti

Barbera d'Asti is an Italian red wine made from the Barbera grape. It is produced in the hilly areas of the provinces of Asti (67 municipalities) and Alexandria (51 municipalities). Barbera d'Asti was accredited with DOC status in 1970, and DOCG status followed in 2008.[2]

Barbera d'Asti
Wine region
TypeDOCG
Year established08/07/2008
Years of wine industryfrom 1798
CountryItaly
Sub-regionsMontferrato, Asti, Nizza
Climate regionwarm
Wine produced2013: 226,806 Hectoliters [1]
A paper strip denoting DOCG on a bottle of 2012 Barbera d'Asti.

Under the DOCG rules, a minimum of 90% Barbera grapes must be used; the balance may be made up with either Freisa, Grignolino or Dolcetto grapes.

The wine must be made before the date of 1 March immediately following the harvest, and must reach an alcohol content of 11.5%.

Since 2000, it has been possible to produce Barbera d'Asti Superiore, for which the wine must have an alcoholic strength of at least 12.5% by volume, and be aged for at least 14 months, 6 months of which stored in oak or chestnut barrels. Many superiore producers refine it in small oak barriques to obtain a rounder taste. The superiore has the following sub-zones indicated on the label: Nizza, Tinella, or Colli Astiani (Asti).

The superiore wine has a strong additional aging potential; it can often be aged from ten to twenty years.

The Nizza DOCG was added to Asti's Barbera portfolio in 2014. The Nizza production rules require the use of 100% Barbera grapes, a maximum yield of 7 tonnes per hectare, and minimum aging of 18 months, of which 6 months must be in oak barrels. The minimum alcoholic strength is 13%, or 13.5% if produced by a single, named vineyard.[3]

History edit

The Barbera grape is believed to have originated in the hills of Montferrat in central Piedmont, Italy and is known from the thirteenth century. The first written proof of vinification is stored in the city hall of Nizza Monferrato and dates back to the seventeenth century. The wine enters officially in the role of Piedmontese wines in 1798, the date of the first Ampelography made by Giuseppe Nuvolone-Pergamo, count of Scandaluzza from the Accademia di Agricoltura di Torino (Agricultural Society of Turin).

Barbera spread rapidly in the 19th and 20th centuries, and is today considered to be Piedmont's principal red grape variety.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ http://www.viniastimonferrato.it/en/il-consorzio/dati-e-approfondimenti/i-numeri-di-barbera-dasti-c.html[dead link]
  2. ^ (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-22. Retrieved 2009-08-18.
  3. ^ PDF 2015-11-18 at the Wayback Machine Nizza DOCG Regulations, Consorzio Tutela Vini d'Asti e Monferrato, 29 October 2012

External links edit

  • Official Gazette of the Italian Republic, n.169, 2008 2011-07-22 at the Wayback Machine
  • Homepage of the consortium regulating Barbera d'Asti and Monferrato wines production

barbera, asti, italian, wine, made, from, barbera, grape, produced, hilly, areas, provinces, asti, municipalities, alexandria, municipalities, accredited, with, status, 1970, docg, status, followed, 2008, wine, regiontypedocgyear, established08, 2008years, win. Barbera d Asti is an Italian red wine made from the Barbera grape It is produced in the hilly areas of the provinces of Asti 67 municipalities and Alexandria 51 municipalities Barbera d Asti was accredited with DOC status in 1970 and DOCG status followed in 2008 2 Barbera d AstiWine regionTypeDOCGYear established08 07 2008Years of wine industryfrom 1798CountryItalySub regionsMontferrato Asti NizzaClimate regionwarmWine produced2013 226 806 Hectoliters 1 A paper strip denoting DOCG on a bottle of 2012 Barbera d Asti Under the DOCG rules a minimum of 90 Barbera grapes must be used the balance may be made up with either Freisa Grignolino or Dolcetto grapes The wine must be made before the date of 1 March immediately following the harvest and must reach an alcohol content of 11 5 Since 2000 it has been possible to produce Barbera d Asti Superiore for which the wine must have an alcoholic strength of at least 12 5 by volume and be aged for at least 14 months 6 months of which stored in oak or chestnut barrels Many superiore producers refine it in small oak barriques to obtain a rounder taste The superiore has the following sub zones indicated on the label Nizza Tinella or Colli Astiani Asti The superiore wine has a strong additional aging potential it can often be aged from ten to twenty years The Nizza DOCG was added to Asti s Barbera portfolio in 2014 The Nizza production rules require the use of 100 Barbera grapes a maximum yield of 7 tonnes per hectare and minimum aging of 18 months of which 6 months must be in oak barrels The minimum alcoholic strength is 13 or 13 5 if produced by a single named vineyard 3 Contents 1 History 2 See also 3 References 4 External linksHistory editThe Barbera grape is believed to have originated in the hills of Montferrat in central Piedmont Italy and is known from the thirteenth century The first written proof of vinification is stored in the city hall of Nizza Monferrato and dates back to the seventeenth century The wine enters officially in the role of Piedmontese wines in 1798 the date of the first Ampelography made by Giuseppe Nuvolone Pergamo count of Scandaluzza from the Accademia di Agricoltura di Torino Agricultural Society of Turin Barbera spread rapidly in the 19th and 20th centuries and is today considered to be Piedmont s principal red grape variety See also editList of Italian grape varietiesReferences edit http www viniastimonferrato it en il consorzio dati e approfondimenti i numeri di barbera dasti c html dead link DOCG PDF Archived from the original PDF on 2011 07 22 Retrieved 2009 08 18 PDF Archived 2015 11 18 at the Wayback Machine Nizza DOCG Regulations Consorzio Tutela Vini d Asti e Monferrato 29 October 2012External links editOfficial Gazette of the Italian Republic n 169 2008 Archived 2011 07 22 at the Wayback Machine Homepage of the consortium regulating Barbera d Asti and Monferrato wines production Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Barbera d 27Asti amp oldid 1177119839, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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