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Prelude and Fugue in C minor, BWV 847

Prelude and Fugue in C Minor, BWV 847, is a keyboard composition written by Johann Sebastian Bach. It is the second prelude and fugue in the first book of The Well-Tempered Clavier, a series of 48 preludes and fugues by the composer.

Analysis edit

Prelude edit

The prelude is 38 bars long, and consists mostly of a repeating motif. The motif consists of running sixteenth notes in the form of broken chords in both hands. Below are the first four bars of the prelude:

 
The first four bars of the prelude. Listen

The prelude continues like so for 33 bars, with different harmony and changes of key. The coda begins at the 34th bar, where a sudden change of texture and tempo occurs. In the first bar of the coda, an arpeggiated chord is followed by a rapid succession of thirty-second notes. This new motif is repeated twice, after which a succession of sixteenth notes ends the prelude on a picardy third.

Fugue edit

The fugue is 31 bars long, and is written for 3 voices. Below is the two measure subject of the fugue, which starts in the middle voice:

 
The subject of the fugue. Listen

Just like most fugues in the baroque period, the subject is then repeated in the top voice in the dominant key (G minor), and then repeated once more in the lowest voice, again in the home key. The fugue then continues with a development, and then another repetition of the subject in the home key. Just like the prelude, the fugue ends with a picardy third.

References edit

  • Bach, Johann Sebastian. "Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C Minor." The Well Tempered Clavier, Books 1 and 2. Ed. Saul Novak.

External links edit

prelude, fugue, minor, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, apri. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Prelude and Fugue in C minor BWV 847 news newspapers books scholar JSTOR April 2018 Learn how and when to remove this message Prelude and Fugue in C Minor BWV 847 is a keyboard composition written by Johann Sebastian Bach It is the second prelude and fugue in the first book of The Well Tempered Clavier a series of 48 preludes and fugues by the composer Contents 1 Analysis 1 1 Prelude 1 2 Fugue 2 References 3 External linksAnalysis editPrelude edit The prelude is 38 bars long and consists mostly of a repeating motif The motif consists of running sixteenth notes in the form of broken chords in both hands Below are the first four bars of the prelude nbsp The first four bars of the prelude Listen The prelude continues like so for 33 bars with different harmony and changes of key The coda begins at the 34th bar where a sudden change of texture and tempo occurs In the first bar of the coda an arpeggiated chord is followed by a rapid succession of thirty second notes This new motif is repeated twice after which a succession of sixteenth notes ends the prelude on a picardy third Fugue edit The fugue is 31 bars long and is written for 3 voices Below is the two measure subject of the fugue which starts in the middle voice nbsp The subject of the fugue Listen Just like most fugues in the baroque period the subject is then repeated in the top voice in the dominant key G minor and then repeated once more in the lowest voice again in the home key The fugue then continues with a development and then another repetition of the subject in the home key Just like the prelude the fugue ends with a picardy third References editBach Johann Sebastian Prelude and Fugue No 2 in C Minor The Well Tempered Clavier Books 1 and 2 Ed Saul Novak External links editWell Tempered Clavier Book I Scores at the International Music Score Library Project Prelude and Fugue No 2 in C Minor Sheet Music PDF Portal nbsp Classical Music Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Prelude and Fugue in C minor BWV 847 amp oldid 1151222946, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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