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Austen's brown hornbill

Austen's brown hornbill (Anorrhinus austeni) is a species of hornbill found in forests from northeastern India and south to Vietnam and northern Thailand. It is sometimes included as a subspecies of Tickell's brown hornbill.

Austen's brown hornbill
CITES Appendix II (CITES)[2]
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Dinosauria
Class: Aves
Order: Bucerotiformes
Family: Bucerotidae
Genus: Anorrhinus
Species:
A. austeni
Binomial name
Anorrhinus austeni
Jerdon, 1872
Synonyms

Anorrhinus tickeli austeni, Ptilolaemus tickeli austeni, Ptilolaemus austeni

Description Edit

 
Austen's Brown Hornbill (male, showing white cheeks and throat)

It is a medium-sized hornbill, brown with white-tipped tail. The male has white cheeks and throat, pale creamy bill, and rufous-brown underparts. The female has a dark head and throat. It inhabits the deciduous and evergreen forests from lowland plains to edge of pine and oak forest in hills, but mainly in the hill forest. It feeds on fruit and small animals; its diet includes many species of fruits, together with many arthropods, also bats, snakes, lizards, snails, earthworms, and chicks and eggs of other birds. It occurs in territorial groups of 2–15.

It is a co-operative breeder, with a dominant breeding pair, male helpers and additional females.[3] [4] They nest in natural cavities or in old holes of the great slaty woodpecker. In India, the best place to see this species is the Namdapha National Park, Changlang District, Arunachal Pradesh.

The name commemorates the naturalist Henry Haversham Godwin-Austen.

References Edit

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2018). "Anorrhinus austeni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T22731941A131871758. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22731941A131871758.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 2022-01-14.
  3. ^ Witmer, Mark (1993). "Cooperative Breeding by Rufous Hornbills on Mindanao Island, Philippines" (PDF). The Auk. 110 (4): 933–936. doi:10.2307/4088652. JSTOR 4088652.
  4. ^ Aparajita Datta (2009). "Observations on Rufous-necked Aceros nipalensis and Austen's Brown Anorrhinus austeni Hornbills in Arunachal Pradesh: natural history, conservation status and Threats" (PDF). Indian Birds. 5 (4): 108–117.


austen, brown, hornbill, anorrhinus, austeni, species, hornbill, found, forests, from, northeastern, india, south, vietnam, northern, thailand, sometimes, included, subspecies, tickell, brown, hornbill, conservation, statusnear, threatened, iucn, cites, append. Austen s brown hornbill Anorrhinus austeni is a species of hornbill found in forests from northeastern India and south to Vietnam and northern Thailand It is sometimes included as a subspecies of Tickell s brown hornbill Austen s brown hornbillConservation statusNear Threatened IUCN 3 1 1 CITES Appendix II CITES 2 Scientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ChordataClade DinosauriaClass AvesOrder BucerotiformesFamily BucerotidaeGenus AnorrhinusSpecies A austeniBinomial nameAnorrhinus austeniJerdon 1872SynonymsAnorrhinus tickeli austeni Ptilolaemus tickeli austeni Ptilolaemus austeniDescription Edit nbsp Austen s Brown Hornbill male showing white cheeks and throat It is a medium sized hornbill brown with white tipped tail The male has white cheeks and throat pale creamy bill and rufous brown underparts The female has a dark head and throat It inhabits the deciduous and evergreen forests from lowland plains to edge of pine and oak forest in hills but mainly in the hill forest It feeds on fruit and small animals its diet includes many species of fruits together with many arthropods also bats snakes lizards snails earthworms and chicks and eggs of other birds It occurs in territorial groups of 2 15 It is a co operative breeder with a dominant breeding pair male helpers and additional females 3 4 They nest in natural cavities or in old holes of the great slaty woodpecker In India the best place to see this species is the Namdapha National Park Changlang District Arunachal Pradesh The name commemorates the naturalist Henry Haversham Godwin Austen References Edit BirdLife International 2018 Anorrhinus austeni IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018 e T22731941A131871758 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2018 2 RLTS T22731941A131871758 en Retrieved 12 November 2021 Appendices CITES cites org Retrieved 2022 01 14 Witmer Mark 1993 Cooperative Breeding by Rufous Hornbills on Mindanao Island Philippines PDF The Auk 110 4 933 936 doi 10 2307 4088652 JSTOR 4088652 Aparajita Datta 2009 Observations on Rufous necked Aceros nipalensis and Austen s Brown Anorrhinus austeni Hornbills in Arunachal Pradesh natural history conservation status and Threats PDF Indian Birds 5 4 108 117 nbsp This Coraciiformes related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Austen 27s brown hornbill amp oldid 1116217881, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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