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Pygmy fruit-eating bat

The pygmy fruit-eating bat (Dermanura phaeotis) is a bat of the family Phyllostomidae. The specific name phaeotis is of Greek derivation, coming from the word phaios meaning dusky, referring to their dusky gray coloration.

Pygmy fruit-eating bat
feeding on Piper arboreum
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Chiroptera
Family: Phyllostomidae
Genus: Dermanura
Species:
D. phaeotis
Binomial name
Dermanura phaeotis
Miller, 1902
Pygmy fruit-eating bat range
Synonyms

Artibeus phaeotis

Biogeography edit

The pygmy fruit-eating bat is a small mammal residing in the southern parts of North America and northern South America. Pygmy fruit eating bats have been found at altitudes as high as 1200 m; however, they are much more commonly found at lower altitudes. The species is registered in Belize, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru and Venezuela.[1]

Ecology edit

Dermanura phaeotis is a species of bat that is native to tropical deciduous forest in Central America. They are flying mammals that are primarily frugivorous as their common name implies, however they will also eat pollen and insects. Populations of fruit bats are low in density but they are widespread in their regions and evenly dispersed. They are nocturnal and modify leaves to form roosts for the daytime, making ‘tents’ to take refuge beneath.

Description edit

D. phaeotis are identified by their uniform dark brown, or pale grayish brown fur that reaches to the base of the forearms. The fur is soft and moderately thick. Pygmy fruit-eating bats have moderately sized ears that are round, brown, and usually have a white edge. They are very small mammals and they have a small body size of about 51–60 millimetres (2.0–2.4 in) and a weight between 8 and 15 grams (0.28 and 0.53 oz).[citation needed]

The reproductive pattern of D. phaeotis is characterized as seasonal. They are known to have a gestation period of 112–120 days that can be stretched longer due to dormancy.[citation needed]

References edit

  1. ^ a b Miller, B.; Reid, F.; Arroyo-Cabrales, J.; Cuarón, A.D.; de Grammont, P.C. (2015). "Dermanura phaeotis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T83683287A21997769. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T83683287A21997769.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.

pygmy, fruit, eating, pygmy, fruit, eating, dermanura, phaeotis, family, phyllostomidae, specific, name, phaeotis, greek, derivation, coming, from, word, phaios, meaning, dusky, referring, their, dusky, gray, coloration, feeding, piper, arboreum, conservation,. The pygmy fruit eating bat Dermanura phaeotis is a bat of the family Phyllostomidae The specific name phaeotis is of Greek derivation coming from the word phaios meaning dusky referring to their dusky gray coloration Pygmy fruit eating bat feeding on Piper arboreum Conservation status Least Concern IUCN 3 1 1 Scientific classification Domain Eukaryota Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Chiroptera Family Phyllostomidae Genus Dermanura Species D phaeotis Binomial name Dermanura phaeotisMiller 1902 Pygmy fruit eating bat range Synonyms Artibeus phaeotis Contents 1 Biogeography 2 Ecology 3 Description 4 ReferencesBiogeography editThe pygmy fruit eating bat is a small mammal residing in the southern parts of North America and northern South America Pygmy fruit eating bats have been found at altitudes as high as 1200 m however they are much more commonly found at lower altitudes The species is registered in Belize Brazil Colombia Costa Rica Ecuador El Salvador Guatemala Guyana Honduras Mexico Nicaragua Panama Peru and Venezuela 1 Ecology editDermanura phaeotis is a species of bat that is native to tropical deciduous forest in Central America They are flying mammals that are primarily frugivorous as their common name implies however they will also eat pollen and insects Populations of fruit bats are low in density but they are widespread in their regions and evenly dispersed They are nocturnal and modify leaves to form roosts for the daytime making tents to take refuge beneath Description editD phaeotis are identified by their uniform dark brown or pale grayish brown fur that reaches to the base of the forearms The fur is soft and moderately thick Pygmy fruit eating bats have moderately sized ears that are round brown and usually have a white edge They are very small mammals and they have a small body size of about 51 60 millimetres 2 0 2 4 in and a weight between 8 and 15 grams 0 28 and 0 53 oz citation needed The reproductive pattern of D phaeotis is characterized as seasonal They are known to have a gestation period of 112 120 days that can be stretched longer due to dormancy citation needed References edit a b Miller B Reid F Arroyo Cabrales J Cuaron A D de Grammont P C 2015 Dermanura phaeotis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T83683287A21997769 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2015 4 RLTS T83683287A21997769 en Retrieved 19 November 2021 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Pygmy fruit eating bat amp oldid 1199195912, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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