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Bernard Deacon (anthropologist)

Arthur Bernard Deacon (1903-1927) was a social anthropologist who carried out fieldwork on the islands of Malakula and Ambrym in what is now Vanuatu.

Deacon was born in Nikolayev, then in south Russia, where his English father worked for a shipping firm, and at the age of thirteen was sent back to finish his education in England. Deacon graduated from Trinity College, Cambridge, and was awarded a grant for anthropological fieldwork in Malakula. He arrived there in January 1926 and died there on 12 March 1927 of blackwater fever.[1]

Deacon's fieldwork was edited by Camilla Wedgwood into an ethnography[2] in 1934. Wedgwood incorporated the notes of the earlier field-worker John Layard into the book without Layard's knowledge and following threats of legal action the first edition only appeared with Layard's comments. The book was drawn on by both later ethnographers[3] and present-day inhabitants of the islands, although later fieldwork by Margaret Patterson radically reinterpreted his evidence on the Ambrym marriage system.[1]

Deacon had known Margaret Gardiner, a fellow student, for more than a year before leaving Cambridge, but they only started a relationship on the evening before his departure from Cambridge.[4] Although they exchanged many letters, and arranged to meet in Australia to live as a couple, they never met again.[4] Gardiner's memoir of Deacon was published in 1984.[4]

Works edit

  • A. B. Deacon, Notes on Some Islands of the New Hebrides. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland 59:461–515 (1929), ed. C. Wedgwood.
  • A. B. Deacon, Malekula: a vanishing people in the New Hebrides, ed. C. Wedgwood (1934)
  • A. B. Deacon, ‘The regulation of marriage in Ambrym’, Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, 57 (1927)
  • A. B. Deacon, '4 Geometrical Drawings from Malekula and Other Islands of the New Hebrides.' Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland 64:129–175. (1934)

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Deacon, (Arthur) Bernard". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/75494. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  2. ^ Deacon, A. Bernard (1934). Malekula: a vanishing people in the New Hebrides.
  3. ^ Larcom, J. Stocking (ed.). Following Deacon: the problem of ethnographic reanalysis, 1926–1981. pp. 175–195. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  4. ^ a b c Gardiner, Margaret (1984). Footsteps on Maleluka. Salamander Press.

External links edit

  • Drawing It Out (Deacon's fieldwork sketches), by Haidy Geismar, Visual Anthropology Review 2014) 97-113.[1]
  1. ^ Geismar, Haidy (2014). "Drawing It Out". Journal of Visual Anthropology. 30 (2): 97–113. doi:10.1111/var.12041.

bernard, deacon, anthropologist, arthur, bernard, deacon, 1903, 1927, social, anthropologist, carried, fieldwork, islands, malakula, ambrym, what, vanuatu, deacon, born, nikolayev, then, south, russia, where, english, father, worked, shipping, firm, thirteen, . Arthur Bernard Deacon 1903 1927 was a social anthropologist who carried out fieldwork on the islands of Malakula and Ambrym in what is now Vanuatu Deacon was born in Nikolayev then in south Russia where his English father worked for a shipping firm and at the age of thirteen was sent back to finish his education in England Deacon graduated from Trinity College Cambridge and was awarded a grant for anthropological fieldwork in Malakula He arrived there in January 1926 and died there on 12 March 1927 of blackwater fever 1 Deacon s fieldwork was edited by Camilla Wedgwood into an ethnography 2 in 1934 Wedgwood incorporated the notes of the earlier field worker John Layard into the book without Layard s knowledge and following threats of legal action the first edition only appeared with Layard s comments The book was drawn on by both later ethnographers 3 and present day inhabitants of the islands although later fieldwork by Margaret Patterson radically reinterpreted his evidence on the Ambrym marriage system 1 Deacon had known Margaret Gardiner a fellow student for more than a year before leaving Cambridge but they only started a relationship on the evening before his departure from Cambridge 4 Although they exchanged many letters and arranged to meet in Australia to live as a couple they never met again 4 Gardiner s memoir of Deacon was published in 1984 4 Works editA B Deacon Notes on Some Islands of the New Hebrides Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland 59 461 515 1929 ed C Wedgwood A B Deacon Malekula a vanishing people in the New Hebrides ed C Wedgwood 1934 A B Deacon The regulation of marriage in Ambrym Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 57 1927 A B Deacon 4 Geometrical Drawings from Malekula and Other Islands of the New Hebrides Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland 64 129 175 1934 References edit a b Deacon Arthur Bernard Oxford Dictionary of National Biography online ed Oxford University Press doi 10 1093 ref odnb 75494 Subscription or UK public library membership required Deacon A Bernard 1934 Malekula a vanishing people in the New Hebrides Larcom J Stocking ed Following Deacon the problem of ethnographic reanalysis 1926 1981 pp 175 195 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help a b c Gardiner Margaret 1984 Footsteps on Maleluka Salamander Press External links editDrawing It Out Deacon s fieldwork sketches by Haidy Geismar Visual Anthropology Review 2014 97 113 1 Geismar Haidy 2014 Drawing It Out Journal of Visual Anthropology 30 2 97 113 doi 10 1111 var 12041 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bernard Deacon anthropologist amp oldid 1086368430, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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