Art Chester (1899–1949) was an American barnstormer and air racer of the 1930s and 1940s. Chester was instrumental in the development of the MenascoPirate and Buccaneer inverted inline engines. He was also the designer of the propeller spinner and engine front cowling for the North AmericanNorth American P-51 fighter.
In September 1930, Chester bought a Davis D-1-85 parasol, and flew it to victory in the National Air Races.[1] He later developed a series of successful air racers named after Popeye cartoon and comic strip characters. His designs were the Chester Jeep, Chester Goon, and Chester Swee Pea.[2] Chester's "Jeep" became a formidable racer.
He would tow his aircraft from race site to race site, driving a matching colored Auburn boat tailed speedster.[3] Chester's "Jeep" and "Goon" were powered by Menasco Motors Company engines, which he tuned for maximum performance and reliability. Al Menasco took note of Chester's engine building and tuning skills. In 1939 Chester was hired by Menasco as an engine designer to help develop the Menasco Pirate and Buccaneer inverted inline aircraft engines.
Chester was the president of the Professional Race Pilots Association and early promoter of midget air racing, the forerunner to Formula One Air Racing.[5] Chester died when his V-tailed racer Swee Pea II crashed in the slipstream of other racers at a San Diego meet.[6] Chester had entered every National air race held since 1929 until his death.[7]
References
^"Davis D-1-W". from the original on 13 June 2011. Retrieved 18 May 2011.
^Thomas G. Matowitz. Cleveland's National Air Races.
^Birch Matthews. Race with the wind: how air racing advanced aviation.
^Popular Science. Jan 1948. {{cite journal}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
^Popular Science. July 1952. {{cite journal}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
^Aeroplane and Commercial Aviation News. 77. {{cite journal}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
January 24, 2023
chester, 1899, 1949, american, barnstormer, racer, 1930s, 1940s, chester, instrumental, development, menasco, pirate, buccaneer, inverted, inline, engines, also, designer, propeller, spinner, engine, front, cowling, north, american, north, american, fighter, b. Art Chester 1899 1949 was an American barnstormer and air racer of the 1930s and 1940s Chester was instrumental in the development of the Menasco Pirate and Buccaneer inverted inline engines He was also the designer of the propeller spinner and engine front cowling for the North American North American P 51 fighter Art ChesterBornArt Chester1899DiedApril 1949San Diego CaliforniaCause of deathAir Race CrashNationalityAmericanOccupationAir racerKnown forAir racingEarly life EditIn September 1930 Chester bought a Davis D 1 85 parasol and flew it to victory in the National Air Races 1 He later developed a series of successful air racers named after Popeye cartoon and comic strip characters His designs were the Chester Jeep Chester Goon and Chester Swee Pea 2 Chester s Jeep became a formidable racer He would tow his aircraft from race site to race site driving a matching colored Auburn boat tailed speedster 3 Chester s Jeep and Goon were powered by Menasco Motors Company engines which he tuned for maximum performance and reliability Al Menasco took note of Chester s engine building and tuning skills In 1939 Chester was hired by Menasco as an engine designer to help develop the Menasco Pirate and Buccaneer inverted inline aircraft engines During World War II Chester went to work for North American Aviation as an engineer employing his racing experience on new designs 4 Chester was the president of the Professional Race Pilots Association and early promoter of midget air racing the forerunner to Formula One Air Racing 5 Chester died when his V tailed racer Swee Pea II crashed in the slipstream of other racers at a San Diego meet 6 Chester had entered every National air race held since 1929 until his death 7 References Edit Davis D 1 W Archived from the original on 13 June 2011 Retrieved 18 May 2011 Art Chester Retrieved 18 May 2011 permanent dead link Thomas G Matowitz Cleveland s National Air Races Birch Matthews Race with the wind how air racing advanced aviation Popular Science Jan 1948 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a Missing or empty title help Popular Science July 1952 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a Missing or empty title help Aeroplane and Commercial Aviation News 77 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a Missing or empty title help Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Art Chester amp oldid 1124904964, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
