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Ariès

The Ariès was a French automobile manufactured by La Société des Automobile Ariès in Asnières-sur-Seine. The firm was founded in 1902 by Baron Charles Petiet [fr]. The decision to end production was taken in 1937.[1] Around 20,000 vehicles were produced in total.[2]

1907 Ariès

The first cars were two- and four-cylinder vehicles built 20 chassis at a time in a large factory. These shaft-drive cars had a rather unusual double rear axle,[clarification needed] while the engines were built by Aster.

In 1907 the company made its own narrow-angle V4 engine. The engine had a single cast iron monobloc on a light alloy crankcase. This contained four cylinders in a square layout with a narrow 15° vee angle.[2] Bore and stroke were 60 by 100mm, giving a capacity of 1.13 litres.[2] It was rated at 8/10 fiscal horsepower. The crankshaft was short with disc webs, two main bearings and fork-and-blade connecting rods. Crankpins and main journals were held in the webs by tapers and a shallow nut, giving the effect of an undercut crankshaft. This made the engine extremely compact overall, 310 millimetres (12.2 in) long, 290 millimetres (11.3 in) wide and 570 millimetres (22.4 in) tall.[2] The intention was to offer this compact engine as a replacement that would fit into a wide range of other vehicles. The crankshaft was drilled for a pressure oil feed to the crankpins, an advanced feature for this time, but the pistons and gudgeon pins were still lubricated by splash.

In 1910 Ariès introduced a V6 engine on the same pattern for the 10/14 hp S6.

Ariès omnibus in Prague, 1908

Ariès entered the field of commercial vehicle production in 1910, mainly for the purpose of supplying the French army; the works built mainly military trucks during World War I, as well as Hispano-Suiza aero engines.

After the war the company presented three new models; one was a four-cylinder, a 7 cv OHC 1085 cc, while the other two were variations on a 15cv 3-litre.[3] One had a sidevalve Aster unit, while the second featured a sporty OHC engine; some of these last were quite successful in racing events.

1932 Aries Berline, 4 Places

Ariès had some motor-racing success in the 1920s, particularly with associated, although without success, at the 24 Hours of Le Mans and with more success in other touring car events.[4] Their most successful drivers wore Robert Laly and Jean Chassagne, driving the 3 litre cars.[4]

Ariès stopped production of its 1100 cc and 3-liter cars, which had become obsolete, during the financial crisis of the 1930s. They were replaced in the catalogue with new 1500 cc and 2-liter models with an odd arrangement of a three-speed gearbox augmented by two-speed gears in the back axle, for a total of six speeds forward.[3] Named the Super 10-50, few were made.[3]

After the war, Ariès attempted a comeback, briefly producing moped engines under the name ABG.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Automobilia". Toutes les voitures françaises 1937 (salon [Oct] 1936). 3. Paris: Histoire & collections: Page 13. 1997.
  2. ^ a b c d David Traver Adolphus (March 2013). "Ariès Narrow-Angle V-4". Hemmings Motor News.
  3. ^ a b c Georgano, Nick (2000). The Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile. London: Stationery Office. p. 1792. ISBN 0117023191.
  4. ^ a b Boddy, William (1951). "Ariés". Continental Sports Cars. London: G.T. Foulis. pp. 29–30.

ariès, another, philippe, french, automobile, manufactured, société, automobile, asnières, seine, firm, founded, 1902, baron, charles, petiet, decision, production, taken, 1937, around, vehicles, were, produced, total, 1907, first, cars, were, four, cylinder, . For another use see Philippe Aries The Aries was a French automobile manufactured by La Societe des Automobile Aries in Asnieres sur Seine The firm was founded in 1902 by Baron Charles Petiet fr The decision to end production was taken in 1937 1 Around 20 000 vehicles were produced in total 2 1907 AriesThe first cars were two and four cylinder vehicles built 20 chassis at a time in a large factory These shaft drive cars had a rather unusual double rear axle clarification needed while the engines were built by Aster In 1907 the company made its own narrow angle V4 engine The engine had a single cast iron monobloc on a light alloy crankcase This contained four cylinders in a square layout with a narrow 15 vee angle 2 Bore and stroke were 60 by 100mm giving a capacity of 1 13 litres 2 It was rated at 8 10 fiscal horsepower The crankshaft was short with disc webs two main bearings and fork and blade connecting rods Crankpins and main journals were held in the webs by tapers and a shallow nut giving the effect of an undercut crankshaft This made the engine extremely compact overall 310 millimetres 12 2 in long 290 millimetres 11 3 in wide and 570 millimetres 22 4 in tall 2 The intention was to offer this compact engine as a replacement that would fit into a wide range of other vehicles The crankshaft was drilled for a pressure oil feed to the crankpins an advanced feature for this time but the pistons and gudgeon pins were still lubricated by splash In 1910 Aries introduced a V6 engine on the same pattern for the 10 14 hp S6 Aries omnibus in Prague 1908Aries entered the field of commercial vehicle production in 1910 mainly for the purpose of supplying the French army the works built mainly military trucks during World War I as well as Hispano Suiza aero engines After the war the company presented three new models one was a four cylinder a 7 cv OHC 1085 cc while the other two were variations on a 15cv 3 litre 3 One had a sidevalve Aster unit while the second featured a sporty OHC engine some of these last were quite successful in racing events 1932 Aries Berline 4 PlacesAries had some motor racing success in the 1920s particularly with associated although without success at the 24 Hours of Le Mans and with more success in other touring car events 4 Their most successful drivers wore Robert Laly and Jean Chassagne driving the 3 litre cars 4 Aries stopped production of its 1100 cc and 3 liter cars which had become obsolete during the financial crisis of the 1930s They were replaced in the catalogue with new 1500 cc and 2 liter models with an odd arrangement of a three speed gearbox augmented by two speed gears in the back axle for a total of six speeds forward 3 Named the Super 10 50 few were made 3 After the war Aries attempted a comeback briefly producing moped engines under the name ABG See also editArthur Duray raced Aries cars in the late 1920s References edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Aries vehicles Automobilia Toutes les voitures francaises 1937 salon Oct 1936 3 Paris Histoire amp collections Page 13 1997 a b c d David Traver Adolphus March 2013 Aries Narrow Angle V 4 Hemmings Motor News a b c Georgano Nick 2000 The Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile London Stationery Office p 1792 ISBN 0117023191 a b Boddy William 1951 Aries Continental Sports Cars London G T Foulis pp 29 30 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Aries amp oldid 1215385144, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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