Archibald Lamont

Archibald Lamont FRSE FGS (21 October 1907 – 16 March 1985)^[1] was a Scottish geologist, palaeontologist, Scottish Nationalist writer, poet and politician.^[2][3] He named the trilobite genus Wallacia after William Wallace.^[3]

Dr Archibald "Archie" Lamont FRSE FGS, Scottish geologist, palaeontologist and Scottish Nationalist, writer and politician.

Ardbeg Villa, Rothesay, Bute - birthplace of Lamont.

Jess Cottage - Carlops, Penicuik, Midlothian, Scotland.

For the Presbyterian minister and mayor of Durban, see Archibald Lamont (minister).

Life

Born on 21 October 1907 at Ardbeg Villa,^[4] Ardbeg, Rothesay, Bute, the son of Barbara Mathie and lawyer John McNab Lamont OBE. He was educated at Port Bannatyne School and Rothesay Academy (1918–25). He studied science at the University of Glasgow graduating with an MA in 1928, a BSc in 1932 and, specialising in geology at postgraduate level, gained a doctorate (PhD) in 1935. He was active in the Glasgow University Scottish Nationalist Association and wrote extensively for the University magazine, under various pseudonyms. In the 1950s, he was active in the Scottish National Congress.^[5]

He began his academic career as assistant lecturer in 1936 and during the same year married Rose Bannatyne Mackinlay with whom he fathered a son they named Patrick John Coll Lamont. In 1944 he became lecturer in geology at the University of Birmingham and was then appointed Carnegie Research Fellow at the University of Edinburgh (1945–55).

Lamont was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh on 6 March 1950, upon the proposal of Sir Edward B Bailey, Arthur Holmes, John G C Anderson and Frederick William Anderson.

He was also a Fellow of the Geological Society of London, and a member of the Edinburgh Geological Society and the Geological Society of Glasgow.

Archie retired from teaching at the age of 38 ^[6] in order to live alone at Jess cottage ^[7] in the village of Carlops, situated in the Pentland Hills, 5.5 miles (8.9 km) SW of Penicuik, Midlothian. He died on 16 March 1985.

The trilobite Wallacia

Named for the famed Scottish knight, Sir William Wallace, Wallacia Lamont 1978 ^[8] is a monophyletic group of late Llandovery and, exceptionally, earliest Wenlock encrinurine trilobites from the Baltic area, the British Isles, and Canada. Wallacia is regarded as sister taxon to Encrinurus sensu stricto and includes at least ten named species. ^[9]

References

1. Clarkson, E. N. K. 2007. Archie Lamont (1907–1985), geologist and poet. Proceedings of the Geological Society of Glasgow, 150th Anniversary Special Edition, session 150: 36 – 39.
2. Waterston, Charles D; Macmillan Shearer, A (July 2006). Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783-2002: Biographical Index (PDF). Vol. II. Edinburgh: The Royal Society of Edinburgh. ISBN 978-0-902198-84-5. Retrieved 25 November 2011.
3. Laidlaw, Vikki (19 November 2004). . University of Glasgow Archives Hub. University of Liverpool. Archived from the original on 1 June 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2011.
4. grid reference NS 0836 6640
5. Archie Lamont, How Scots opposed the peace time call-up, p.23
6. Papers of Archibald Lamont, 1907-1985, geology graduate and Scottish Nationalist, University of Glasgow, Scotland, 1930-1976. University of Glasgow Archive Services. GB 248 UGC 067' on the Archives Hub website, [1], (date accessed :30/05/2021)
7. grid reference NT 16110 56073
8. LAMONT, A. 1978. Pentlandian miscellany: mollusca, trilobita etc. - Scottish Journal of Science 1: 245 - 302, Carlops, Penicuik.
9. RAMSKOLD, L. and EDGECOMBE, G. D. 1994. Revision of the Silurian encrinurine trilobite Wallacia Lamont 1978, with species from Gotland and Canada. Paläontologische Zeitschrift 68 (1): 89 - 115. DOI: 10.1007/BF02989435

• Royal Society of Edinburgh Year Book, 1986, 190 - 1.