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Archduke Louis of Austria

Archduke Louis, Prince Royal of Hungary and Bohemia and Prince of Tuscany (Louis Joseph Anton Johann; 13 December 1784 – 21 December 1864), was the 15th child of Holy Roman Emperor Leopold II, King of Hungary and Bohemia, Grand Duke of Tuscany, and Infanta Maria Luisa of Spain.

Archduke Louis
Archduke of Austria
Born(1784-12-13)13 December 1784
Florence, Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Died21 December 1864(1864-12-21) (aged 80)
Vienna, Austrian Empire
Names
Louis Joseph Anton Johann
HouseHabsburg-Lorraine
FatherLeopold II, Holy Roman Emperor
MotherMaria Luisa of Spain

Biography edit

Archduke Louis was born in Florence, Italy. He entered the Austrian Imperial Army at an early age and soon gained the rank of Feldmarschal-Leutnant. From 1807 to 1809, he was general director of the Military Frontier. In 1809, he was appointed commander of V Armeekorps. In this capacity, he fought at the battles of Abensberg, Landshut, and Ebersberg in April and May, after which he relinquished his command.

He also demonstrated his political abilities by representing his brother, Emperor Francis II, on several occasions and was appointed in his brother's will to be head of the State Conference (from 1836 to 1848), which controlled all government offices on behalf of Emperor Ferdinand I. The Archduke was in favour of Metternich's politics and supported absolutism.

He retired after the revolution of 1848 and lived quietly until his 1864 death in Vienna, the last surviving child of Leopold II.

Ancestry edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Genealogie ascendante jusqu'au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et Princes de maisons souveraines de l'Europe actuellement vivans [Genealogy up to the fourth degree inclusive of all the Kings and Princes of sovereign houses of Europe currently living] (in French). Bourdeaux: Frederic Guillaume Birnstiel. 1768. p. 109.
  • Bowden, Scotty & Tarbox, Charlie. Armies on the Danube 1809. Arlington, Texas: Empire Games Press, 1980.

archduke, louis, austria, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, d. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Archduke Louis of Austria news newspapers books scholar JSTOR December 2009 Learn how and when to remove this message Archduke Louis Prince Royal of Hungary and Bohemia and Prince of Tuscany Louis Joseph Anton Johann 13 December 1784 21 December 1864 was the 15th child of Holy Roman Emperor Leopold II King of Hungary and Bohemia Grand Duke of Tuscany and Infanta Maria Luisa of Spain Archduke LouisArchduke of AustriaBorn 1784 12 13 13 December 1784Florence Grand Duchy of TuscanyDied21 December 1864 1864 12 21 aged 80 Vienna Austrian EmpireNamesLouis Joseph Anton JohannHouseHabsburg LorraineFatherLeopold II Holy Roman EmperorMotherMaria Luisa of Spain Contents 1 Biography 2 Ancestry 3 See also 4 ReferencesBiography editArchduke Louis was born in Florence Italy He entered the Austrian Imperial Army at an early age and soon gained the rank of Feldmarschal Leutnant From 1807 to 1809 he was general director of the Military Frontier In 1809 he was appointed commander of V Armeekorps In this capacity he fought at the battles of Abensberg Landshut and Ebersberg in April and May after which he relinquished his command He also demonstrated his political abilities by representing his brother Emperor Francis II on several occasions and was appointed in his brother s will to be head of the State Conference from 1836 to 1848 which controlled all government offices on behalf of Emperor Ferdinand I The Archduke was in favour of Metternich s politics and supported absolutism He retired after the revolution of 1848 and lived quietly until his 1864 death in Vienna the last surviving child of Leopold II Ancestry editAncestors of Archduke Louis of Austria 1 8 Leopold Duke of Lorraine4 Francis I Holy Roman Emperor9 Elisabeth Charlotte d Orleans2 Leopold II Holy Roman Emperor10 Charles VI Holy Roman Emperor5 Maria Theresa of Austria11 Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick1 Archduke Louis of Austria12 Philip V of Spain6 Charles III of Spain13 Elisabeth of Parma3 Maria Louisa of Spain14 Augustus III of Poland7 Maria Amalia of Saxony15 Maria Josepha of AustriaSee also editHouse of HabsburgReferences edit Genealogie ascendante jusqu au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et Princes de maisons souveraines de l Europe actuellement vivans Genealogy up to the fourth degree inclusive of all the Kings and Princes of sovereign houses of Europe currently living in French Bourdeaux Frederic Guillaume Birnstiel 1768 p 109 Bowden Scotty amp Tarbox Charlie Armies on the Danube 1809 Arlington Texas Empire Games Press 1980 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Archduke Louis of Austria amp oldid 1223836130, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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