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Archdiocese of Tuam (Church of Ireland)

The Archbishopric of Tuam existed from the mid twelfth century until 1839, with its seat at Tuam.

St Jarlath (c. 445–540) is considered to have founded Tuam as the seat of a bishop in about 501, and he stands first in the list of bishops of Tuam. However, the names of only two other bishops are recorded before the eleventh century, Ferdomnach (died 781) and Eugene mac Clerig (died 969).[1]

Tuam achieved a new importance after it became the seat of the O'Connor High Kings of Ireland in the early 11th century. The O'Connors had previously been based at Cruachain, County Roscommon.[2] The first St Mary's Cathedral on the present site was begun in the 12th century, when Turlough O'Connor (1088–1156) was High King. This marked Tuam's becoming the seat of an archbishop, following the Synod of Kells of 1152.[3]

With the Reformation, the new Church of Ireland established its own archdiocese, which was separate from the authority of the Pope. This archdiocese became the central part of the new Province of Tuam, an ecclesiastical province of the Church of Ireland, so continuing until the nineteenth century. In 1839, on the death of the last archbishop, Dr Power Trench, Tuam lost its metropolitan status, as a consequence of the Church Temporalities Act, and united with the see of Killala and Achonry. At the same time, the diocese of Ardagh was separated from it and united with Kilmore.[4]

The former Ecclesiastical province of Tuam now forms part of the Church of Ireland Diocese of Tuam, Limerick and Killaloe in the Province of Dublin.

Church of Ireland archbishops of Tuam edit

The following is a basic list of the Church of Ireland archbishops of Tuam.[5][6][7]

Loss of metropolitan status edit

The Church Temporalities (Ireland) Act 1833 combined the Church of Ireland Archdiocese of Tuam with the Diocese of Killala and Achonry on 13 April 1834. However, Tuam retained its metropolitan status until the death of the incumbent Archbishop, Dr William Power Le Poer Trench, in 1839.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Haydn, Joseph, The Book of Dignities (London: Longmans, Brown, Green, and Longmans, 1851) p. 490
  2. ^ Characteristics of Tuam & Recommendations February 10, 2009, at the Wayback Machine at heritagecouncil.ie
  3. ^ St Mary's Cathedral, Tuam at County Galway Guide, tuam.galway-ireland.ie
  4. ^ Haydn, op. cit., p. 491
  5. ^ Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I. (1986). Handbook of British Chronology (3rd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 406–407. ISBN 0-521-56350-X.
  6. ^ Cotton, Henry (1850). The Succession of the Prelates and Members of the Cathedral Bodies of Ireland. Fasti ecclesiae Hiberniae. Vol. 4, The Province of Connaught. Dublin: Hodges and Smith. pp. 12–18.
  7. ^ Moody, T. W.; Martin, F. X.; Byrne, F. J., eds. (1984), Maps, Genealogies, Lists: A Companion to Irish History, Part II, New History of Ireland: Volume XI, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 431–432, ISBN 0-19-821745-5

archdiocese, tuam, church, ireland, roman, catholic, archdiocese, roman, catholic, archdiocese, tuam, archbishopric, tuam, existed, from, twelfth, century, until, 1839, with, seat, tuam, jarlath, considered, have, founded, tuam, seat, bishop, about, stands, fi. For the Roman Catholic archdiocese see Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Tuam The Archbishopric of Tuam existed from the mid twelfth century until 1839 with its seat at Tuam St Jarlath c 445 540 is considered to have founded Tuam as the seat of a bishop in about 501 and he stands first in the list of bishops of Tuam However the names of only two other bishops are recorded before the eleventh century Ferdomnach died 781 and Eugene mac Clerig died 969 1 Tuam achieved a new importance after it became the seat of the O Connor High Kings of Ireland in the early 11th century The O Connors had previously been based at Cruachain County Roscommon 2 The first St Mary s Cathedral on the present site was begun in the 12th century when Turlough O Connor 1088 1156 was High King This marked Tuam s becoming the seat of an archbishop following the Synod of Kells of 1152 3 With the Reformation the new Church of Ireland established its own archdiocese which was separate from the authority of the Pope This archdiocese became the central part of the new Province of Tuam an ecclesiastical province of the Church of Ireland so continuing until the nineteenth century In 1839 on the death of the last archbishop Dr Power Trench Tuam lost its metropolitan status as a consequence of the Church Temporalities Act and united with the see of Killala and Achonry At the same time the diocese of Ardagh was separated from it and united with Kilmore 4 The former Ecclesiastical province of Tuam now forms part of the Church of Ireland Diocese of Tuam Limerick and Killaloe in the Province of Dublin Contents 1 Church of Ireland archbishops of Tuam 2 Loss of metropolitan status 3 See also 4 ReferencesChurch of Ireland archbishops of Tuam editMain article Archbishop of Tuam The following is a basic list of the Church of Ireland archbishops of Tuam 5 6 7 1514 1536 Thomas O Mullaly 1537 1572 Christopher Bodkin 1572 1595 William O Mullally 1595 1609 Nehemiah Donnellan 1609 1628 William Daniel 1629 1638 Randolph Barlow 1638 1645 Richard Boyle 1645 1647 John Maxwell 1647 1660 See vacant 1660 1667 Samuel Pullen 1667 1679 John Parker 1679 1716 John Vesey 1716 1741 Edward Synge 1742 1751 Josiah Hort 1752 1775 John Ryder 1775 1782 Jemmett Browne 1782 1794 Joseph Deane Bourke 1794 1819 William Beresford 1819 1839 Power Le Poer TrenchLoss of metropolitan status editThe Church Temporalities Ireland Act 1833 combined the Church of Ireland Archdiocese of Tuam with the Diocese of Killala and Achonry on 13 April 1834 However Tuam retained its metropolitan status until the death of the incumbent Archbishop Dr William Power Le Poer Trench in 1839 See also editArchdiocese of Tuam Roman Catholic Diocese of Tuam Killala and Achonry Dean of Tuam Archdeacon of TuamReferences edit Haydn Joseph The Book of Dignities London Longmans Brown Green and Longmans 1851 p 490 Characteristics of Tuam amp Recommendations Archived February 10 2009 at the Wayback Machine at heritagecouncil ie St Mary s Cathedral Tuam at County Galway Guide tuam galway ireland ie Haydn op cit p 491 Fryde E B Greenway D E Porter S Roy I 1986 Handbook of British Chronology 3rd ed Cambridge Cambridge University Press pp 406 407 ISBN 0 521 56350 X Cotton Henry 1850 The Succession of the Prelates and Members of the Cathedral Bodies of Ireland Fasti ecclesiae Hiberniae Vol 4 The Province of Connaught Dublin Hodges and Smith pp 12 18 Moody T W Martin F X Byrne F J eds 1984 Maps Genealogies Lists A Companion to Irish History Part II New History of Ireland Volume XI Oxford Oxford University Press pp 431 432 ISBN 0 19 821745 5 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Archdiocese of Tuam Church of Ireland amp oldid 1183648911, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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