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Archbishopric of Justiniana Prima

Archbishopric of Justiniana Prima was an Eastern Christian autonomous Archbishopric with see in the city of Justiniana Prima and jurisdiction over the Late Roman Diocese of Dacia in central parts of the Southeastern Europe.[1]

Remains of the city Justiniana Prima near modern Lebane in Serbia
Emperor Justinian I
Late Roman Empire in the time of Emperor Justinian I around 555

History edit

The archdiocese was established in 535 AD by Emperor Justinian I, in his presumed home-town of Justiniana Prima (near present-day Lebane, in Southern Serbia).

The establishment is mentioned in Justinian's own Novel XI from 535, when he promotes the metropolitan to an archbishop, independent from the Archbishop of Thessalonica. [2] The very first archbishop of Justiniana Prima was Amincius, later marthirized in a raid by Cumans Its last mention is in 602, amid the Slav raids on the Balkans.

Administration edit

Its cathedral archiepiscopal see was at Justiniana Prima. According to Novella 11, issued in 535, the first Archbishop received canonical jurisdiction over the following Byzantine provinces, mainly on the territory of the Diocese of Dacia:[3]

But by 545, in the Novella 131, Macedonia Secunda was omitted.[3]

Dioceses edit

Archbishops edit

  • Catelianus (Catellian), metropolitan becoming first archbishop in 535 AD
  • Benenatus c.553[4]
  • Johannes, fl. 595

Successor titles edit

Eastern Orthodox edit

The Archbishopric of Ohrid was seen as a successor of the old archbishopric. Archbishop John IV, nephew of emperor Alexios I Komnenos, resurrected the title of Archbishop of Justiniana Prima in 1143 for his own use.[5]

Roman Catholic titular see edit

It is one of the titular sees listed in the Annuario Pontificio.[6]

It has had the following incumbents, all of the archiepiscopal (intermediary) rank:

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Meyendorff 1989, pp. 56–57.
  2. ^ OCC, page 100, excerpts from his novella
  3. ^ a b DMMS, page 216
  4. ^ Zivota Jocic. Episkopija Remezijanska.
  5. ^ OCC, page 101: " John Comnenus.. resurrected himself the title of Archbishopric of J-P "
  6. ^ Annuario Pontificio 2013 (Libreria Editrice Vaticana 2013 ISBN 978-88-209-9070-1), p. 904

Sources edit

  • Bulić, Dejan (2013). "The Fortifications of the Late Antiquity and the Early Byzantine Period on the Later Territory of the South-Slavic Principalities, and their re-occupation". The World of the Slavs: Studies of the East, West and South Slavs: Civitas, Oppidas, Villas and Archeological Evidence (7th to 11th Centuries AD). Belgrade: The Institute for History. pp. 137–234. ISBN 9788677431044.
  • Curta, Florin (2001). "Limes and Cross: the Religious Dimension of the Sixth-century Danube Frontier of the Early Byzantine Empire". Старинар. 51: 45–70.
  • Curta, Florin (2001). The Making of the Slavs: History and Archaeology of the Lower Danube Region, c. 500–700. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781139428880.
  • Curta, Florin (2006). Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500–1250. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-81539-0.
  • Janković, Đorđe (2004). "The Slavs in the 6th Century North Illyricum". Гласник Српског археолошког друштва. 20: 39–61.
  • Meyendorff, John (1989). Imperial unity and Christian divisions: The Church 450-680 A.D. Crestwood, NY: St. Vladimir's Seminary Press. ISBN 9780881410563.
  • Petrović, Vladimir P. (2007). "Pre-Roman and Roman Dardania: Historical and Geographical Considerations" (PDF). Balcanica (37). Balkanološki institut SANU: 7–23.
  • Popović, Radomir V. (1996). Le Christianisme sur le sol de l'Illyricum oriental jusqu'à l'arrivée des Slaves. Thessaloniki: Institute for Balkan Studies. ISBN 9789607387103.
  • Turlej, Stanisław (2016). Justiniana Prima: An Underestimated Aspect of Justinian's Church Policy. Krakow: Jagiellonian University Press. ISBN 9788323395560.
  • Zeiller, Jacques (1918). Les origines chrétiennes dans les provinces danubiennes de l'Empire romain. Paris: E. De Boccard.
  • Arthur Ewans, Ancient Illyria: An Archaeological Exploration
  • The challenge of our past: studies in Orthodox Canon law and Church history

External links edit

  • GigaCatholic - Catholic (titular) see

archbishopric, justiniana, prima, eastern, christian, autonomous, archbishopric, with, city, justiniana, prima, jurisdiction, over, late, roman, diocese, dacia, central, parts, southeastern, europe, remains, city, justiniana, prima, near, modern, lebane, serbi. Archbishopric of Justiniana Prima was an Eastern Christian autonomous Archbishopric with see in the city of Justiniana Prima and jurisdiction over the Late Roman Diocese of Dacia in central parts of the Southeastern Europe 1 Remains of the city Justiniana Prima near modern Lebane in Serbia Emperor Justinian I Late Roman Empire in the time of Emperor Justinian I around 555 Contents 1 History 2 Administration 2 1 Dioceses 2 2 Archbishops 3 Successor titles 3 1 Eastern Orthodox 3 2 Roman Catholic titular see 4 See also 5 References 6 Sources 7 External linksHistory editThe archdiocese was established in 535 AD by Emperor Justinian I in his presumed home town of Justiniana Prima near present day Lebane in Southern Serbia The establishment is mentioned in Justinian s own Novel XI from 535 when he promotes the metropolitan to an archbishop independent from the Archbishop of Thessalonica 2 The very first archbishop of Justiniana Prima was Amincius later marthirized in a raid by Cumans Its last mention is in 602 amid the Slav raids on the Balkans Administration editIts cathedral archiepiscopal see was at Justiniana Prima According to Novella 11 issued in 535 the first Archbishop received canonical jurisdiction over the following Byzantine provinces mainly on the territory of the Diocese of Dacia 3 Dacia Mediterranea Dacia Ripensis Moesia Prima Dardania Praevalitana Macedonia Secunda Part of Pannonia Secunda But by 545 in the Novella 131 Macedonia Secunda was omitted 3 Dioceses edit Bishopric of Nis seat at Naissopolis Nis Serbia Archbishops edit Catelianus Catellian metropolitan becoming first archbishop in 535 AD Benenatus c 553 4 Johannes fl 595Successor titles editEastern Orthodox edit The Archbishopric of Ohrid was seen as a successor of the old archbishopric Archbishop John IV nephew of emperor Alexios I Komnenos resurrected the title of Archbishop of Justiniana Prima in 1143 for his own use 5 Roman Catholic titular see edit It is one of the titular sees listed in the Annuario Pontificio 6 It has had the following incumbents all of the archiepiscopal intermediary rank Giovanni Panico 1935 10 17 1962 03 19 later Cardinal Aurelio Sabattani 1965 06 24 1983 02 02 later Cardinal Edouard Gagnon Sulpicians P S S 1983 07 07 1985 05 25 later Cardinal Jean Claude Perisset 1998 11 12 Apostolic Nuncio papal ambassador emeritus to GermanySee also editArchbishopric of Ohrid List of Catholic dioceses in SerbiaReferences edit Meyendorff 1989 pp 56 57 OCC page 100 excerpts from his novella a b DMMS page 216 Zivota Jocic Episkopija Remezijanska OCC page 101 John Comnenus resurrected himself the title of Archbishopric of J P Annuario Pontificio 2013 Libreria Editrice Vaticana 2013 ISBN 978 88 209 9070 1 p 904Sources editBulic Dejan 2013 The Fortifications of the Late Antiquity and the Early Byzantine Period on the Later Territory of the South Slavic Principalities and their re occupation The World of the Slavs Studies of the East West and South Slavs Civitas Oppidas Villas and Archeological Evidence 7th to 11th Centuries AD Belgrade The Institute for History pp 137 234 ISBN 9788677431044 Curta Florin 2001 Limes and Cross the Religious Dimension of the Sixth century Danube Frontier of the Early Byzantine Empire Starinar 51 45 70 Curta Florin 2001 The Making of the Slavs History and Archaeology of the Lower Danube Region c 500 700 Cambridge Cambridge University Press ISBN 9781139428880 Curta Florin 2006 Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages 500 1250 Cambridge Cambridge University Press ISBN 978 0 521 81539 0 Jankovic Đorđe 2004 The Slavs in the 6th Century North Illyricum Glasnik Srpskog arheoloshkog drushtva 20 39 61 Meyendorff John 1989 Imperial unity and Christian divisions The Church 450 680 A D Crestwood NY St Vladimir s Seminary Press ISBN 9780881410563 Petrovic Vladimir P 2007 Pre Roman and Roman Dardania Historical and Geographical Considerations PDF Balcanica 37 Balkanoloski institut SANU 7 23 Popovic Radomir V 1996 Le Christianisme sur le sol de l Illyricum oriental jusqu a l arrivee des Slaves Thessaloniki Institute for Balkan Studies ISBN 9789607387103 Turlej Stanislaw 2016 Justiniana Prima An Underestimated Aspect of Justinian s Church Policy Krakow Jagiellonian University Press ISBN 9788323395560 Zeiller Jacques 1918 Les origines chretiennes dans les provinces danubiennes de l Empire romain Paris E De Boccard Arthur Ewans Ancient Illyria An Archaeological Exploration The challenge of our past studies in Orthodox Canon law and Church history Carolyn S Snively Dacia Mediterranea and Macedonia Secunda in the 6th century External links editGigaCatholic Catholic titular see Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Archbishopric of Justiniana Prima amp oldid 1183836841, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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