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The Arc of San Lorenzo (Spanish: Arco de San Lorenzo) in Jaén, Spain is at the crossroads of the streets Almendros Aguilar and Madre de Dios ('Mother of God'). It is part of the former Church of San Lorenzo, built between the 13th and 14th centuries. Its interior houses Moorish tilework and paneling, as well as a small chapel. It is also home to an association called Amigos de San Antón ('Friends of Saint Anthony'). It was declared a Bien de Interés Cultural in 1877.[citation needed]
It is said to be the place where the wake for Fernando IV "The Summoned", who died in Jaen on 17 September 1312, was held. For this reason, throughout the centuries prayers for the dead have been held in the arch during funerals for the city's bishops.
Maximiliano of Austria, the uncle of Carlos I, was baptized here on July 6, 1555.
Juan de Olid, the secretary of the Constable Miguel Lucas de Iranzo is buried in the arch. The small chapel served as the head of the Hospital de la Madre de Dios ('Mother of God Hospital'), founded in a nearby home in 1491 by Don Luis de Torres, the son of Constable Iranzo. It was also the first chapel of the Seminario Conciliar de Jaén ('Jaén Theological Seminary'), founded in 1620.
In 1825 the church of San Lorenzo collapsed due to neglect, leaving only the arch standing. The parish and its archives were moved to the Church of Saint Bartholomew (Spanish: la iglesia de San Bartolomé), and its artistic treasures were divided between the Church of Saint Bartholomew and the Church of La Merced.
It was declared a national monument in 1877 thanks to the work of a group of Jaén residents who obstructed a campaign for its complete demolition.
In 1969 the Dirección General de Bellas Artes began a restoration, which was headed by an architect from Jaen named Luis Berges Roldán.
The old churchedit
The church at 2-4 San Lorenzo Street has a single nave. It was noted for its objets d'art, including an All Souls Altarpiece, a panel of Saint Dominic and Saint Bartholomew of La Cuesta, and a painting on linen of Cristo de las Injurias, all housed in the nearby Church of La Merced.
The chapeledit
The chapel is covered by brick vaulting in the center of which hangs a votive lamp from a plaster pendant. The entire wall of the chapel is covered by a Moorish tiled plinth. On the altar there is an lowered arch niche housing a crucifix on a red damask background. This niche is decorated with Moorish plasterwork that festoons the tile panels. On the two sides of the entrance an inscription in Gothic lettering reads: "This Chapel of Jesus of Nazareth is ... from the Mother of God Hospital" (Spanish: Esta capilla de Jesús Nazareno es ... del Hospital de la Madre de Dios).
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You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Spanish January 2013 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Spanish article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 5 129 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Wikipedia article at es Arco de San Lorenzo see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated es Arco de San Lorenzo to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation This article does not cite any sources Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Arc of San Lorenzo news newspapers books scholar JSTOR October 2020 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Arc of San Lorenzo Spanish Arco de San Lorenzo in Jaen Spain is at the crossroads of the streets Almendros Aguilar and Madre de Dios Mother of God It is part of the former Church of San Lorenzo built between the 13th and 14th centuries Its interior houses Moorish tilework and paneling as well as a small chapel It is also home to an association called Amigos de San Anton Friends of Saint Anthony It was declared a Bien de Interes Cultural in 1877 citation needed Arc of San LorenzoNative name Spanish Arco de San LorenzoLocationJaen SpainSpanish Cultural HeritageOfficial nameArco de San LorenzoTypeNon movableCriteriaMonumentDesignated1877Reference no RI 51 0000021Location of Arc of San Lorenzo in Spain Contents 1 History 2 The old church 3 The chapel 4 See also 5 ReferencesHistory editIt is said to be the place where the wake for Fernando IV The Summoned who died in Jaen on 17 September 1312 was held For this reason throughout the centuries prayers for the dead have been held in the arch during funerals for the city s bishops Maximiliano of Austria the uncle of Carlos I was baptized here on July 6 1555 Juan de Olid the secretary of the Constable Miguel Lucas de Iranzo is buried in the arch The small chapel served as the head of the Hospital de la Madre de Dios Mother of God Hospital founded in a nearby home in 1491 by Don Luis de Torres the son of Constable Iranzo It was also the first chapel of the Seminario Conciliar de Jaen Jaen Theological Seminary founded in 1620 In 1825 the church of San Lorenzo collapsed due to neglect leaving only the arch standing The parish and its archives were moved to the Church of Saint Bartholomew Spanish la iglesia de San Bartolome and its artistic treasures were divided between the Church of Saint Bartholomew and the Church of La Merced It was declared a national monument in 1877 thanks to the work of a group of Jaen residents who obstructed a campaign for its complete demolition In 1969 the Direccion General de Bellas Artes began a restoration which was headed by an architect from Jaen named Luis Berges Roldan The old church editThe church at 2 4 San Lorenzo Street has a single nave It was noted for its objets d art including an All Souls Altarpiece a panel of Saint Dominic and Saint Bartholomew of La Cuesta and a painting on linen of Cristo de las Injurias all housed in the nearby Church of La Merced The chapel editThe chapel is covered by brick vaulting in the center of which hangs a votive lamp from a plaster pendant The entire wall of the chapel is covered by a Moorish tiled plinth On the altar there is an lowered arch niche housing a crucifix on a red damask background This niche is decorated with Moorish plasterwork that festoons the tile panels On the two sides of the entrance an inscription in Gothic lettering reads This Chapel of Jesus of Nazareth is from the Mother of God Hospital Spanish Esta capilla de Jesus Nazareno es del Hospital de la Madre de Dios See also editList of Bien de Interes Cultural in the Province of Jaen Spain References edit37 46 17 N 3 47 44 W 37 77139 N 3 79556 W 37 77139 3 79556 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Arc of San Lorenzo amp oldid 1047331763, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
