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Arbeiter-Samariter-Bund Deutschland

Arbeiter-Samariter-Bund Deutschland or ASB (English: Workers' Samaritan Foundation Germany) is a German charitable aid agency founded in 1888.[1]

Workers' Samaritan Federation Germany
Arbeiter-Samariter-Bund Deutschland
AbbreviationASB
Formation1888 (1888)
HeadquartersCologne
Location
  • Germany
ServicesFirst aid, First aid training, Elderly care, Emergency medical services, and Social work
Membership
1.1 million
President
Franz Müntefering
Federal President
Knut Fleckenstein
Federal Minister
Georg Scholz
Staff
33,000
Volunteers
16,000
Websitewww.asb.de

History edit

The industrial revolution of the 19th century led to a dramatic increase in accidents at work. Therefore, in 1877 the St. John's Ambulance Association of the Order of St. John was established in England. In many cities, medical schools were set up and volunteers trained.

In the summer of 1881, the German surgeon Friedrich von Esmarch (1823-1908) met St John's Ambulance Association leadership in London and founded a Samaritan school on his return to Germany. Numerous notes from the German-Samaritan-Federation were subsequently issued; however, they were directed primarily to senior health officials and were inclusive of the broad mass of workers.

In 1888, six carpenters in Berlin took the initiative and set up the first course on the First Aid in the event of a disaster on 29 November 1888, and founded the first column of what would become the Workers' Samaritan Federation Germany. Soon these courses became a regular commitment of the association, which changed its name in 1895 to "Samariterkursus für Arbeiter und Arbeiterinnen" (Samaritan courses for workers).

In 1909, 11 Samaritan workers columns joined forces to form the Workers' Samaritan League at a founding meeting in Magdeburg. The first seat of the federation was Berlin. In 1923, two chemist Samaritans, Theodor Kretzschmar and Eugen Richter, were elected as Federal Councilor and Federal Treasurer of the ASB. This meant the relocation of the ASB's headquarters to Chemnitz. In Herchen, the ASB operated a recreation centre during this period. In 1933 about 48,000 members of the ASB were active in 1,510 columns.[2][3]

After the rise of Adolf Hitler, the ASB was placed under National Socialist leadership.

After 1945, in the Soviet occupation zone, the Soviet Military Administration in Germany suppressed the ASB, which consequently did not exist in the later German Democratic Republic. In Western Germany, former workers' Samaritans in various regions of Germany sought to rebuild the ASB immediately after the end of the war. With the establishment of the Federal Republic of Germany, the ASB developed supra-regional structures. In April 1952 ASB Deutschland eV was officially founded. The seat of the federation was initially Hanover, then with the construction of new federal headquarters, the seat was moved to Sülz. After German reunification, the ASB was established in 1990 in the eastern federal states.[4]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ . ASB Office for South Eastern Europe. Archived from the original on 29 January 2015.
  2. ^ Arnd Krüger, James Riordan (Eds): The German way of worker sports, in: The Story of Worker Sport. Champaign, Ill.: Human Kinetics 1996, 1–25. ISBN 978-0-87322-874-9
  3. ^ Beckmanns Sportlexikon. A-Z. Otto Beckmann, Vienna 1933, column 164 f.
  4. ^ V, ASB Landesverband Berlin e. "Die Wiedergründung nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg". ASB Berlin :| (in German). Retrieved 22 August 2022.

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This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Arbeiter Samariter Bund Deutschland news newspapers books scholar JSTOR April 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German November 2015 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the German article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 9 120 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable 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MunteferingFederal PresidentKnut FleckensteinFederal MinisterGeorg ScholzStaff33 000Volunteers16 000Websitewww wbr asb wbr deHistory editThe industrial revolution of the 19th century led to a dramatic increase in accidents at work Therefore in 1877 the St John s Ambulance Association of the Order of St John was established in England In many cities medical schools were set up and volunteers trained In the summer of 1881 the German surgeon Friedrich von Esmarch 1823 1908 met St John s Ambulance Association leadership in London and founded a Samaritan school on his return to Germany Numerous notes from the German Samaritan Federation were subsequently issued however they were directed primarily to senior health officials and were inclusive of the broad mass of workers In 1888 six carpenters in Berlin took the initiative and set up the first course on the First Aid in the event of a disaster on 29 November 1888 and founded the first column of what would become the Workers Samaritan Federation Germany Soon these courses became a regular commitment of the association which changed its name in 1895 to Samariterkursus fur Arbeiter und Arbeiterinnen Samaritan courses for workers In 1909 11 Samaritan workers columns joined forces to form the Workers Samaritan League at a founding meeting in Magdeburg The first seat of the federation was Berlin In 1923 two chemist Samaritans Theodor Kretzschmar and Eugen Richter were elected as Federal Councilor and Federal Treasurer of the ASB This meant the relocation of the ASB s headquarters to Chemnitz In Herchen the ASB operated a recreation centre during this period In 1933 about 48 000 members of the ASB were active in 1 510 columns 2 3 After the rise of Adolf Hitler the ASB was placed under National Socialist leadership After 1945 in the Soviet occupation zone the Soviet Military Administration in Germany suppressed the ASB which consequently did not exist in the later German Democratic Republic In Western Germany former workers Samaritans in various regions of Germany sought to rebuild the ASB immediately after the end of the war With the establishment of the Federal Republic of Germany the ASB developed supra regional structures In April 1952 ASB Deutschland eV was officially founded The seat of the federation was initially Hanover then with the construction of new federal headquarters the seat was moved to Sulz After German reunification the ASB was established in 1990 in the eastern federal states 4 See also edit nbsp Medicine portal nbsp Germany portal Emergency medical services in Germany German Red CrossReferences edit Short History ASB Germany ASB Office for South Eastern Europe Archived from the original on 29 January 2015 Arnd Kruger James Riordan Eds The German way of worker sports in The Story of Worker Sport Champaign Ill Human Kinetics 1996 1 25 ISBN 978 0 87322 874 9 Beckmanns Sportlexikon A Z Otto Beckmann Vienna 1933 column 164 f V ASB Landesverband Berlin e Die Wiedergrundung nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg ASB Berlin in German Retrieved 22 August 2022 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Arbeiter Samariter Bund Deutschland amp oldid 1181659212, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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