António Nunes Ribeiro Sanches (7 March 1699, – 14 October 1783) was an 18th-century Portuguese physician, philosopher and encyclopédiste. He was a cristão novo of Jewish descent, probably a practising Jew.
He studied at the universities of Coimbra and Salamanca.[1] He fled Portugal after being targeted by the Inquisition.[1] Sanches moved to London. He then went to Leyden University where he completed his formation under the direction of Herman Boerhaave. He subsequently worked as a physician in various European countries.[1] He was among the three physicians that empress Anna of Russia asked the latter to recommend to her in 1731.
Appointed doctor of the Russian army, he distinguished himself before becoming a court physician. After more than 15 years of stay in Russia, he left the country in 1748 after empress Elizabeth Petrowna had denounced two of his doctor colleagues as Jews. Having had the chance, amid the daily proscriptions which he witnessed to be allowed to leave the country, he took the way to Paris in 1748 where he ended his life. After she ascended to the throne, Catherine the Great rewarded him for his services with a pension of 1000 rubles, which was punctually paid until his death. His extensive library was by the empress.[2]
He was considered an "Estrangeirado", a Portuguese that has been influenced greatly by foreign ideas.[1] He was a critic of the nobility, clerical privileges and slavery.[1]
Worksedit
1726: Discurso Sobre as Águas de Penha Garcia.
1751: A Dissertation on the Venereal Disease.
1752: Dissertation sur le origine de la maladie vénérienne, Paris
1756: Tratado da Conservação da Saúde dos Povos.
1760: Cartas sobre a Educação da Mocidade.
1763: Método para Aprender e Estudar a Medicina.
1771: Les bains des vapeurs russe
1774: Examen historique sur l´apparition de la maladie vénérienne (Paris)
1779: Mémoire sur les Bains de Vapeur en Russie..
Bibliographyedit
Georges Dulac, Science et politique : les réseaux du Dr António Ribeiro Sanches, Cahiers du Monde russe (ISSN 1252-6576), 2002, 43/2-3, (p. 251–274) (Read online).
Hugh James Rose, A New General Biographical Dictionary, t. 11, Londres, B. Fellowes, 1857, (p. 443).
José Luis Doria: Antonio Ribeiro Sanches. A Portuguese doctor in 18th century Europe. (PDF; 320 kB) Antonio Ribeiro Sanches, Vesalius, VII, 1, 27 - 35, 2001.
Erwin Ackerknecht: Boerhaave Schüler als Medizinalpolitiker, in Erna Lesky, Adam Wandruszka (Hrsg.) Gerard van Swieten und seine Zeit, Böhlau 1973, (p. 122).
^ abcdeCardim, Pedro; Monteiro, Nuno Goncalo, eds. (2021). Political Thought in Portugal and its Empire, c.1500–1800. Cambridge Texts in the History of Political Thought. Vol. 1. Cambridge University Press. pp. 233–234. doi:10.1017/9781108289634. ISBN978-1-108-41827-0. S2CID 240936106.
^ abRosenthal, Herman; Rosenthal, Max. "SANCHEZ (SANCHES), ANTONIO RIBEIRO". Jewish Encyclopedia. Retrieved 14 August 2021.
External linksedit
New Christians and Old Christians in Portugal, written by Ribeiro Sanches in 1748
João Nabais: Ribeiro Sanches - Tal como Amato um Médico do Mundo pdf, 60-73
antónio, nunes, ribeiro, sanches, other, uses, sanches, antonio, núñez, this, article, includes, list, general, references, lacks, sufficient, corresponding, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, septem. For other uses see Sanches and Antonio Nunez This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations September 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message Antonio Nunes Ribeiro Sanches 7 March 1699 14 October 1783 was an 18th century Portuguese physician philosopher and encyclopediste He was a cristao novo of Jewish descent probably a practising Jew Antonio Nunes Ribeiro SanchesBornAntonio Nunes Ribeiro Sanches7 March 1699Penamacor PortugalDied14 October 1783 1783 10 14 aged 84 ParisOccupationPhysicianHe studied at the universities of Coimbra and Salamanca 1 He fled Portugal after being targeted by the Inquisition 1 Sanches moved to London He then went to Leyden University where he completed his formation under the direction of Herman Boerhaave He subsequently worked as a physician in various European countries 1 He was among the three physicians that empress Anna of Russia asked the latter to recommend to her in 1731 Appointed doctor of the Russian army he distinguished himself before becoming a court physician After more than 15 years of stay in Russia he left the country in 1748 after empress Elizabeth Petrowna had denounced two of his doctor colleagues as Jews Having had the chance amid the daily proscriptions which he witnessed to be allowed to leave the country he took the way to Paris in 1748 where he ended his life After she ascended to the throne Catherine the Great rewarded him for his services with a pension of 1000 rubles which was punctually paid until his death His extensive library was by the empress 2 He gave the article Verole smallpox to the Encyclopedie by Diderot and D Alembert He was the first to acquaint western physicians with the effects of Russian steam baths 2 He was considered an Estrangeirado a Portuguese that has been influenced greatly by foreign ideas 1 He was a critic of the nobility clerical privileges and slavery 1 Works edit1726 Discurso Sobre as Aguas de Penha Garcia 1751 A Dissertation on the Venereal Disease 1752 Dissertation sur le origine de la maladie venerienne Paris 1756 Tratado da Conservacao da Saude dos Povos 1760 Cartas sobre a Educacao da Mocidade 1763 Metodo para Aprender e Estudar a Medicina 1771 Les bains des vapeurs russe 1774 Examen historique sur l apparition de la maladie venerienne Paris 1779 Memoire sur les Bains de Vapeur en Russie Bibliography editGeorges Dulac Science et politique les reseaux du Dr Antonio Ribeiro Sanches Cahiers du Monde russe ISSN 1252 6576 2002 43 2 3 p 251 274 Read online Hugh James Rose A New General Biographical Dictionary t 11 Londres B Fellowes 1857 p 443 Jose Luis Doria Antonio Ribeiro Sanches A Portuguese doctor in 18th century Europe PDF 320 kB Antonio Ribeiro Sanches Vesalius VII 1 27 35 2001 Erwin Ackerknecht Boerhaave Schuler als Medizinalpolitiker in Erna Lesky Adam Wandruszka Hrsg Gerard van Swieten und seine Zeit Bohlau 1973 p 122 a b c d e Cardim Pedro Monteiro Nuno Goncalo eds 2021 Political Thought in Portugal and its Empire c 1500 1800 Cambridge Texts in the History of Political Thought Vol 1 Cambridge University Press pp 233 234 doi 10 1017 9781108289634 ISBN 978 1 108 41827 0 S2CID 240936106 a b Rosenthal Herman Rosenthal Max SANCHEZ SANCHES ANTONIO RIBEIRO Jewish Encyclopedia Retrieved 14 August 2021 External links editNew Christians and Old Christians in Portugal written by Ribeiro Sanches in 1748 Instituto Camoes Joao Nabais Ribeiro Sanches Tal como Amato um Medico do Mundo pdf 60 73 Portals nbsp Portugal nbsp medicine Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Antonio Nunes Ribeiro Sanches amp oldid 1190168997, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
