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Antonov An-180

The Antonov An-180 was a Ukrainian design for a twin-aisle medium-range propfan airliner. Although the design was completed by the Antonov Design Bureau in 1994, the type was not built.[1]

An-180
A design drawing of the proposed airliner
Role Wide-body propfan airliner
National origin Soviet Union / Ukraine
Design group Antonov Design Bureau
Built by Production Corporation Polyot
Kharkiv Aviation Plant [uk]
Status Canceled
Number built 0

Development edit

The An-180 was designed as a replacement for the aging Tupolev Tu-134 and Yakovlev Yak-42 airliners.[2] Antonov was discussing this aircraft in Soviet aviation publications as early as October 1990, describing the An-180 as a 164-180 passenger plane with a range of 1,300 to 1,600 nautical miles (2,500 to 3,000 kilometres; 1,600 to 1,900 miles) and a per-passenger fuel consumption of 14 to 15 grams per kilometre (0.79 to 0.85 ounces per mile).[3] The proposed aircraft was introduced to the world at the 1991 Paris Air Show.[4] As of September 1991, the An-180 had a T-tail design with the propfan engines attached to the aft fuselage,[5] but Antonov later modified the design so that the engines were attached to the ends of the horizontal stabilizer in a conventional tail configuration.[6] In 1992, Ukraine and China were studying whether to jointly develop the aircraft.[7]

In April 1994, a prototype of the aircraft was tested at the Russian Central Aviation Institute's transonic wind tunnel, with follow-up tests in July to finalize the design, but financial problems delayed the completion of the study as of November 1994.[8] By February 1995, joint manufacturing was expected to begin at the aircraft factories in Kharkiv, Ukraine and the Production Corporation Polyot plant in Omsk, Russia.[9] Because of extreme funding shortfalls from the Ukraine government, however, the development of the An-180 was fully suspended by August 1995.[10] In 1999, D-27 engines created by the Progress Design Bureau were still expected to be built for the An-180, according to the CEO of Motor Sich,[11] the Ukrainian manufacturer of the D-27.[12] Subsequent attempts to obtain commercial investment failed, though, and by 2004, the An-180 was no longer an Antonov project.[13]

As of 2003, the fuselage of an uncompleted An-180 aircraft remained in storage in a building used for assembly of Antonov's experimental models.[14]

Design edit

The An-180 was a conventionally designed low-wing cantilever monoplane with a conventional tail unit. The unusual feature was the mounting of an Ivchenko Progress D-27 propfan mounted at the end of each tailplane.[1] Each propfan was to have a coaxial contra-rotating tractor propeller, and the An-180 was also designed with a retractable landing gear with twin nosewheels, and tandem pairs of mainwheels.[1]

It was planned to have a number of variants with seating starting at 150–156 passengers, to a larger variant for 200 passengers, and it was also planned to build a combination passenger/freight and an all-freight variant.[1] The cabin is configured to use two aisles, with a seating row containing two seats each between an aisle and the adjacent windows/cabin walls, and two seats between the two aisles.[15] The undercarriage can store seven LD3-46 unit load devices.[1]

Specifications edit

Data from Brassey's World Aircraft & Systems Directory[1]

General characteristics

  • Crew: two or three
  • Capacity: 163
  • Length: 40.9 m (134 ft 2 in)
  • Wingspan: 35.83 m (117 ft 7 in)
  • Diameter: 4.3 m (14 ft 1 in) (fuselage)[16]
  • Height: 11.148 m (36 ft 7 in)
  • Empty weight: 42,500 kg (93,696 lb) [16]
  • Max takeoff weight: 71,700 kg (158,071 lb) normal takeoff weight 67,500 kg (148,812 lb)[16]
  • Powerplant: 2 × Ivchenko Progress D-27 propfan, 10,305 kW (13,819 hp) each at take off
  • Propellers: 8 fore, 6 aft-bladed Aerosila SV-27 axial contra-rotating tractor

Performance

  • Cruise speed: 800 km/h (500 mph, 430 kn)
  • Range: 3,300 km (2,100 mi, 1,800 nmi) maximum takeoff weight; 1,800 km (1,100 mi; 970 nmi) normal takeoff weight[16]
  • Service ceiling: 10,100 m (33,100 ft) cruise

See also edit

References edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f Taylor, Michael J. H. (1996). Brassey's World Aircraft & Systems Directory. London, England, UK: Brassey's. pp. 255–256. ISBN 1-85753-198-1. OCLC 33079608.
  2. ^ Severyn, Volodymyr (March 27, 1993). An-218 passenger plane profiled. Ukraine: Economic Affairs. FBIS report: Central Eurasia (Report). FBIS Report. Vol. FBIS-USR-93-053. Translated by Foreign Broadcast Information Service (FBIS) (published April 28, 1993). pp. 81–82. hdl:2027/inu.30000028466989. {{cite report}}: Unknown parameter |agency= ignored (help)
  3. ^ Stukalina, L. (October 13, 1990). Balabuyev on importance of civilian aircraft production. Defense Industrial Conversion. Soviet Union: Military affairs (Report). JPRS Report. Vol. JPRS-UMA-91-004. Translated by Foreign Broadcast Information Service (FBIS) (published February 1, 1991). pp. 63–64. OCLC 831662917. {{cite report}}: Unknown parameter |agency= ignored (help)
  4. ^ "Airliners of the world". Flight International. Vol. 148, no. 4501. December 6–12, 1995. p. 60. ISSN 0015-3710.
  5. ^ Lenorovitz, Jeffrey M. (September 16, 1991). "Freighter specialist Antonov broadens focus by developing passenger aircraft". Air Transport. Aviation Week & Space Technology. pp. 44–45.
  6. ^ MakSiemens (May 13, 2013). "Мечтать не вредно часть 2. Проект АН-180" [Dreaming is not harmful. Part 2. Project AN-180.]. LiveJournal (in Russian). from the original on June 21, 2017. Retrieved October 1, 2019.
  7. ^ Comments on carrier sale. International Affairs: Central Eurasia. China (Report). Daily Report. Vol. FBIS-CHI-92-212. Foreign Broadcast Information Service (FBIS) (published November 2, 1992). October 31, 1992. pp. 11–12. hdl:2027/mdp.39015023043949. {{cite report}}: Unknown parameter |agency= ignored (help)
  8. ^ Aircraft industry on financial problems. Ukraine: Economic issues. Central Eurasia: Annex (Report). Daily Report. Vol. FBIS-SOV-94-235-A (published December 7, 1994). November 21, 1994. pp. 23–24 – via Foreign Broadcast Information Service (FBIS) and NewsBank. {{cite report}}: Unknown parameter |agency= ignored (help)
  9. ^ Cooperation with Russia in aircraft engineering detailed. Ukraine: Economic issues. Central Eurasia (Report). Daily Report. Vol. FBIS-SOV-95-040 (published March 1, 1995). February 27, 1995. pp. 45–46. hdl:2027/nnc1.cu00733822 – via Foreign Broadcast Information Service (FBIS). {{cite report}}: Unknown parameter |agency= ignored (help)
  10. ^ Prudka, Natalka (August 3, 1995). Problems, situation in aviation industry viewed. Ukraine: Economic issues. Central Eurasia (Report). Daily Report. Vol. FBIS-SOV-95-152. Translated by Foreign Broadcast Information Service (FBIS) (published August 8, 1995). p. 65. hdl:2027/nnc1.cu00734101. {{cite report}}: Unknown parameter |agency= ignored (help)
  11. ^ Boguslaev, Vyacheslav (1999). Перспективные двигатели нового поколения [Promising engines of new generation]. Aviapanorama Авиапанорама (in Russian). Vol. 5, no. 17. pp. 30–31. ISSN 1726-6173.
  12. ^ Chernyak, I. (January 19, 1993). Defense industry, Russian-Ukrainian common interest. Defense Industry and Conversion: General Issues. Central Eurasia: Military affairs (Report). JPRS Report. Vol. JPRS-UMA-93-015. Translated by Foreign Broadcast Information Service (FBIS) (published May 11, 1993). pp. 16–19. OCLC 831658655. {{cite report}}: Unknown parameter |agency= ignored (help)
  13. ^ Karnozov, Vladimir (September 14–20, 2004). "State of change: Ukraine's aerospace industry is shaking off the legacy of the Soviet era with new products, developed since independence, coming onto the market". Ukraine Aerospace. Flight International. Vol. 166, no. 4951. Moscow, Russia. pp. 40–41. ISSN 0015-3710.
  14. ^ Siruk, Mykola (August 12, 2003). "Ukrainian, Russian planes compete for CIS market". Den [The Day (Kiev)]. Translated by BBC Monitoring Ukraine & Baltics. Kiev, Ukraine (published August 15, 2003) – via Factiva.
  15. ^ Krikunenko, Anatoliy (November 1991). Antonov general designer on future plans. Defense Industry. Central Eurasia: Military affairs (Report). JPRS Report. Vol. JPRS-UMA-92-012. Translated by Foreign Broadcast Information Service (FBIS) (published April 8, 1992). pp. 70–73. OCLC 831663550. {{cite report}}: Unknown parameter |agency= ignored (help)
  16. ^ a b c d КРАТКИЙ СПРАВОЧНИК ПО РОССИЙСКИМ И УКРАИНСКИМ САМОЛЕТАМ И ВЕРТОЛЕТАМ [Quick guide to Russian and Ukrainian aircraft and helicopters]. Aviatsiia I Kosmonavtika -Moskva- Авиация и космонавтика [Aviation and astronautics] (in Russian). No. 5 (published May 1995). 1995. pp. 15–16. ISSN 0373-9821.

External links edit

  • Salnikov, Yuri Petrovich (Director) (1991). Легенда Боинга. Фильм II. Уроки Боинга [The legend of Boeing. Part II: The lessons of Boeing.] (Television production) (in Russian). Interviews with Yakovlev general designer A. Dondukov and Antonov general designer P. V. Balabuyev. Event occurs at 39:42 and 40:51 – via sibnet.ru.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  • "An-180 project by ANTK O.K.Antonov". from the original on October 19, 2007. Retrieved October 22, 2019.

antonov, ukrainian, design, twin, aisle, medium, range, propfan, airliner, although, design, completed, antonov, design, bureau, 1994, type, built, design, drawing, proposed, airliner, role, wide, body, propfan, airliner, national, origin, soviet, union, ukrai. The Antonov An 180 was a Ukrainian design for a twin aisle medium range propfan airliner Although the design was completed by the Antonov Design Bureau in 1994 the type was not built 1 An 180 A design drawing of the proposed airliner Role Wide body propfan airliner National origin Soviet Union Ukraine Design group Antonov Design Bureau Built by Production Corporation Polyot Kharkiv Aviation Plant uk Status Canceled Number built 0 Contents 1 Development 2 Design 3 Specifications 4 See also 5 References 5 1 Notes 6 External linksDevelopment editThe An 180 was designed as a replacement for the aging Tupolev Tu 134 and Yakovlev Yak 42 airliners 2 Antonov was discussing this aircraft in Soviet aviation publications as early as October 1990 describing the An 180 as a 164 180 passenger plane with a range of 1 300 to 1 600 nautical miles 2 500 to 3 000 kilometres 1 600 to 1 900 miles and a per passenger fuel consumption of 14 to 15 grams per kilometre 0 79 to 0 85 ounces per mile 3 The proposed aircraft was introduced to the world at the 1991 Paris Air Show 4 As of September 1991 the An 180 had a T tail design with the propfan engines attached to the aft fuselage 5 but Antonov later modified the design so that the engines were attached to the ends of the horizontal stabilizer in a conventional tail configuration 6 In 1992 Ukraine and China were studying whether to jointly develop the aircraft 7 In April 1994 a prototype of the aircraft was tested at the Russian Central Aviation Institute s transonic wind tunnel with follow up tests in July to finalize the design but financial problems delayed the completion of the study as of November 1994 8 By February 1995 joint manufacturing was expected to begin at the aircraft factories in Kharkiv Ukraine and the Production Corporation Polyot plant in Omsk Russia 9 Because of extreme funding shortfalls from the Ukraine government however the development of the An 180 was fully suspended by August 1995 10 In 1999 D 27 engines created by the Progress Design Bureau were still expected to be built for the An 180 according to the CEO of Motor Sich 11 the Ukrainian manufacturer of the D 27 12 Subsequent attempts to obtain commercial investment failed though and by 2004 the An 180 was no longer an Antonov project 13 As of 2003 the fuselage of an uncompleted An 180 aircraft remained in storage in a building used for assembly of Antonov s experimental models 14 Design editThe An 180 was a conventionally designed low wing cantilever monoplane with a conventional tail unit The unusual feature was the mounting of an Ivchenko Progress D 27 propfan mounted at the end of each tailplane 1 Each propfan was to have a coaxial contra rotating tractor propeller and the An 180 was also designed with a retractable landing gear with twin nosewheels and tandem pairs of mainwheels 1 It was planned to have a number of variants with seating starting at 150 156 passengers to a larger variant for 200 passengers and it was also planned to build a combination passenger freight and an all freight variant 1 The cabin is configured to use two aisles with a seating row containing two seats each between an aisle and the adjacent windows cabin walls and two seats between the two aisles 15 The undercarriage can store seven LD3 46 unit load devices 1 Specifications editData from Brassey s World Aircraft amp Systems Directory 1 General characteristicsCrew two or three Capacity 163 Length 40 9 m 134 ft 2 in Wingspan 35 83 m 117 ft 7 in Diameter 4 3 m 14 ft 1 in fuselage 16 Height 11 148 m 36 ft 7 in Empty weight 42 500 kg 93 696 lb 16 Max takeoff weight 71 700 kg 158 071 lb normal takeoff weight 67 500 kg 148 812 lb 16 Powerplant 2 Ivchenko Progress D 27 propfan 10 305 kW 13 819 hp each at take off Propellers 8 fore 6 aft bladed Aerosila SV 27 axial contra rotating tractor Performance Cruise speed 800 km h 500 mph 430 kn Range 3 300 km 2 100 mi 1 800 nmi maximum takeoff weight 1 800 km 1 100 mi 970 nmi normal takeoff weight 16 Service ceiling 10 100 m 33 100 ft cruiseSee also edit nbsp Aviation portal Antonov An 70 Boeing 7J7 MPC 75 McDonnell Douglas MD 94X Tupolev Tu 334 Yakovlev Yak 46References editNotes edit a b c d e f Taylor Michael J H 1996 Brassey s World Aircraft amp Systems Directory London England UK Brassey s pp 255 256 ISBN 1 85753 198 1 OCLC 33079608 Severyn Volodymyr March 27 1993 An 218 passenger plane profiled Ukraine Economic Affairs FBIS report Central Eurasia Report FBIS Report Vol FBIS USR 93 053 Translated by Foreign Broadcast Information Service FBIS published April 28 1993 pp 81 82 hdl 2027 inu 30000028466989 a href Template Cite report html title Template Cite report cite report a Unknown parameter agency ignored help Stukalina L October 13 1990 Balabuyev on importance of civilian aircraft production Defense Industrial Conversion Soviet Union Military affairs Report JPRS Report Vol JPRS UMA 91 004 Translated by Foreign Broadcast Information Service FBIS published February 1 1991 pp 63 64 OCLC 831662917 a href Template Cite report html title Template Cite report cite report a Unknown parameter agency ignored help Airliners of the world Flight International Vol 148 no 4501 December 6 12 1995 p 60 ISSN 0015 3710 Lenorovitz Jeffrey M September 16 1991 Freighter specialist Antonov broadens focus by developing passenger aircraft Air Transport Aviation Week amp Space Technology pp 44 45 MakSiemens May 13 2013 Mechtat ne vredno chast 2 Proekt AN 180 Dreaming is not harmful Part 2 Project AN 180 LiveJournal in Russian Archived from the original on June 21 2017 Retrieved October 1 2019 Comments on carrier sale International Affairs Central Eurasia China Report Daily Report Vol FBIS CHI 92 212 Foreign Broadcast Information Service FBIS published November 2 1992 October 31 1992 pp 11 12 hdl 2027 mdp 39015023043949 a href Template Cite report html title Template Cite report cite report a Unknown parameter agency ignored help Aircraft industry on financial problems Ukraine Economic issues Central Eurasia Annex Report Daily Report Vol FBIS SOV 94 235 A published December 7 1994 November 21 1994 pp 23 24 via Foreign Broadcast Information Service FBIS and NewsBank a href Template Cite report html title Template Cite report cite report a Unknown parameter agency ignored help Cooperation with Russia in aircraft engineering detailed Ukraine Economic issues Central Eurasia Report Daily Report Vol FBIS SOV 95 040 published March 1 1995 February 27 1995 pp 45 46 hdl 2027 nnc1 cu00733822 via Foreign Broadcast Information Service FBIS a href Template Cite report html title Template Cite report cite report a Unknown parameter agency ignored help Prudka Natalka August 3 1995 Problems situation in aviation industry viewed Ukraine Economic issues Central Eurasia Report Daily Report Vol FBIS SOV 95 152 Translated by Foreign Broadcast Information Service FBIS published August 8 1995 p 65 hdl 2027 nnc1 cu00734101 a href Template Cite report html title Template Cite report cite report a Unknown parameter agency ignored help Boguslaev Vyacheslav 1999 Perspektivnye dvigateli novogo pokoleniya Promising engines of new generation Aviapanorama Aviapanorama in Russian Vol 5 no 17 pp 30 31 ISSN 1726 6173 Chernyak I January 19 1993 Defense industry Russian Ukrainian common interest Defense Industry and Conversion General Issues Central Eurasia Military affairs Report JPRS Report Vol JPRS UMA 93 015 Translated by Foreign Broadcast Information Service FBIS published May 11 1993 pp 16 19 OCLC 831658655 a href Template Cite report html title Template Cite report cite report a Unknown parameter agency ignored help Karnozov Vladimir September 14 20 2004 State of change Ukraine s aerospace industry is shaking off the legacy of the Soviet era with new products developed since independence coming onto the market Ukraine Aerospace Flight International Vol 166 no 4951 Moscow Russia pp 40 41 ISSN 0015 3710 Siruk Mykola August 12 2003 Ukrainian Russian planes compete for CIS market Den The Day Kiev Translated by BBC Monitoring Ukraine amp Baltics Kiev Ukraine published August 15 2003 via Factiva Krikunenko Anatoliy November 1991 Antonov general designer on future plans Defense Industry Central Eurasia Military affairs Report JPRS Report Vol JPRS UMA 92 012 Translated by Foreign Broadcast Information Service FBIS published April 8 1992 pp 70 73 OCLC 831663550 a href Template Cite report html title Template Cite report cite report a Unknown parameter agency ignored help a b c d KRATKIJ SPRAVOChNIK PO ROSSIJSKIM I UKRAINSKIM SAMOLETAM I VERTOLETAM Quick guide to Russian and Ukrainian aircraft and helicopters Aviatsiia I Kosmonavtika Moskva Aviaciya i kosmonavtika Aviation and astronautics in Russian No 5 published May 1995 1995 pp 15 16 ISSN 0373 9821 External links editSalnikov Yuri Petrovich Director 1991 Legenda Boinga Film II Uroki Boinga The legend of Boeing Part II The lessons of Boeing Television production in Russian Interviews with Yakovlev general designer A Dondukov and Antonov general designer P V Balabuyev Event occurs at 39 42 and 40 51 via sibnet ru a href Template Cite AV media html title Template Cite AV media cite AV media a CS1 maint others in cite AV media notes link An 180 project by ANTK O K Antonov Archived from the original on October 19 2007 Retrieved October 22 2019 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Antonov An 180 amp oldid 1193427509, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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