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Anselm Eckart

Anselm Eckart (4 August 1721 – 29 June 1809) was a German Jesuit missionary.[1][2]

Anselm Eckart
Personal
Born(1721-08-04)4 August 1721
Died29 June 1809(1809-06-29) (aged 87)
ReligionSociety of Jesus

Eckart was born in Mainz, in what is now Germany. Entering the Society of Jesus at nineteen, he was sent as a missionary to Brazil. Two years after his arrival in that country, he and his Jesuit brethren were arrested in the aftermath of the Távora affair and carried to Portugal. There they were kept in prison.[1][2][3]

Eckart was confined for eighteen years in the underground dungeons of Almeida and St. Julian. He wrote the story of his own sufferings and those of his companions in prison. Upon the death of Joseph I of Portugal in 1777, the Jesuits' opponent Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, Marquis of Pombal fell into disgrace, and those of his victims who survived were released.[1][2][3][4]

The Society of Jesus, which had been suppressed four years earlier by the Brief of Pope Clement XIV, had continued to exist in Russia. Eckart applied for readmission, and spent another 32 years in this way in the order. After filling the office of Master of Novices at Dünaburg, he was sent to the College of Polotsk, Polish Russia, where he died aged 87.[1][2][3]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1909). "Anselm Eckart" . Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 5. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
  2. ^ a b c d   This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainHerbermann, Charles, ed. (1909). "Anselm Eckart". Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 5. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
  3. ^ a b c Ronnie Po-Chia Hsia, Das Schicksal der Jesuiten aus der Oberdeutschen und den beiden Rheinischen Ordensprovinzen nach ihrer Vertreibung aus den Missionsgebieten des portugiesischen und spanischen Patronats (1755–1809) The Catholic Historical Review 96.1 (2010): 148-149. Project MUSE. Web. 25 January 2013
  4. ^ Nelson Papavero, Antonio Porro (Hrs.): Anselm Eckart SJ e o Estado do Grao-Pará e Maranhao Setecentista (1785) (= Anselm Eckart SJ und die Staatsprovinz von Groß-Para und Maranhao im 18. Jahrhundert), Museo Goeldi in collaboration with Institut für Mainzer Kirchengeschichte, Belém, 2013, 406 pages, ISBN 978-85-61377-73-1

anselm, eckart, august, 1721, june, 1809, german, jesuit, missionary, personalborn, 1721, august, 1721mainzdied29, june, 1809, 1809, aged, polotsk, polish, russiareligionsociety, jesuseckart, born, mainz, what, germany, entering, society, jesus, nineteen, sent. Anselm Eckart 4 August 1721 29 June 1809 was a German Jesuit missionary 1 2 Anselm EckartPersonalBorn 1721 08 04 4 August 1721MainzDied29 June 1809 1809 06 29 aged 87 Polotsk Polish RussiaReligionSociety of JesusEckart was born in Mainz in what is now Germany Entering the Society of Jesus at nineteen he was sent as a missionary to Brazil Two years after his arrival in that country he and his Jesuit brethren were arrested in the aftermath of the Tavora affair and carried to Portugal There they were kept in prison 1 2 3 Eckart was confined for eighteen years in the underground dungeons of Almeida and St Julian He wrote the story of his own sufferings and those of his companions in prison Upon the death of Joseph I of Portugal in 1777 the Jesuits opponent Sebastiao Jose de Carvalho e Melo Marquis of Pombal fell into disgrace and those of his victims who survived were released 1 2 3 4 The Society of Jesus which had been suppressed four years earlier by the Brief of Pope Clement XIV had continued to exist in Russia Eckart applied for readmission and spent another 32 years in this way in the order After filling the office of Master of Novices at Dunaburg he was sent to the College of Polotsk Polish Russia where he died aged 87 1 2 3 References edit a b c d Herbermann Charles ed 1909 Anselm Eckart Catholic Encyclopedia Vol 5 New York Robert Appleton Company a b c d nbsp This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Herbermann Charles ed 1909 Anselm Eckart Catholic Encyclopedia Vol 5 New York Robert Appleton Company a b c Ronnie Po Chia Hsia Das Schicksal der Jesuiten aus der Oberdeutschen und den beiden Rheinischen Ordensprovinzen nach ihrer Vertreibung aus den Missionsgebieten des portugiesischen und spanischen Patronats 1755 1809 The Catholic Historical Review 96 1 2010 148 149 Project MUSE Web 25 January 2013 Nelson Papavero Antonio Porro Hrs Anselm Eckart SJ e o Estado do Grao Para e Maranhao Setecentista 1785 Anselm Eckart SJ und die Staatsprovinz von Gross Para und Maranhao im 18 Jahrhundert Museo Goeldi in collaboration with Institut fur Mainzer Kirchengeschichte Belem 2013 406 pages ISBN 978 85 61377 73 1 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Anselm Eckart amp oldid 1188798110, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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