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Anna Orochko

Anna Alekseyevna Orochko (Russian: А́нна Алексе́евна Оро́чкo) (14 July 1898 – 26 December 1965) was a Soviet Russian stage and film actress, theatrical director, and acting teacher.

Anna Orochko
Anna Orochko in Turandot (1922)
Born
Anna Alekseyevna Orochko

(1898-07-14)14 July 1898
Died26 December 1965(1965-12-26) (aged 67)
Occupation(s)Actor, director, acting teacher

Life and career edit

Orochko was born in the village of Shushenskoye, Yeniseysk Governorate, where her family had been sent as political exiles. Anna's godparents were Vladimir Lenin and his wife Nadezhda Krupskaya, who had been exiled to the same village. Years later, visitors to Orochko's apartment would be puzzled to see portraits of Lenin and Krupskaya hanging among religious icons.[1]

As a daughter of exiles, Orochko was forbidden to attend public schools under the Czarist regime. She graduated from a private high school in Tula in 1916. From 1916 to 1919 she studied agriculture in Moscow, at the same time pursuing a career in drama. In 1917 she was admitted to the Student Drama Studio[2] under the direction of Yevgeny Vakhtangov, later founder of the Vakhtangov Theatre. Vakhtangov appreciated her abilities as a tragedian and cast her in many traditionally male roles, including Horatio and Hamlet.[2]

During the Great Patriotic War, she performed for soldiers at the front lines, and was named a People's Artist of the Russian SFSR in 1947. In 1950 she received the Stalin Prize for her performance in Virta's "The Conspiracy of the Condemned".

Orochko is best remembered as an acting teacher and theatrical organizer.[3] Beginning in 1922, she taught acting at the Vakhtangov School, later renamed the Boris Shchukin Theatre Institute. Her students included Vladimir Etush, Boris Khmelnitsky, Aleksandr Grave, and Alla Demidova. She was described as the "godmother" of the Taganka Theatre, because so many of its founding members had been her students.[4] She died in Moscow and was buried at Novodevichy Cemetery.[5]

Stage roles edit

As director edit

Film roles edit

References edit

  1. ^ Архивное дело
  2. ^ a b Сайт театра Вахтангова September 13, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ Анна Орочко в энциклопедии «Кругосвет»
  4. ^ Veniamin Smekhov. Театр моей памяти. Глава «РОЖДЕНИЕ И ДЕТСКИЕ ГОДЫ „ТАГАНКИ“»
  5. ^ Анна Алексеевна Орочко в энциклопедии «Кругосвет»

anna, orochko, anna, alekseyevna, orochko, russian, нна, Алексе, евна, Оро, чкo, july, 1898, december, 1965, soviet, russian, stage, film, actress, theatrical, director, acting, teacher, turandot, 1922, bornanna, alekseyevna, orochko, 1898, july, 1898shushensk. Anna Alekseyevna Orochko Russian A nna Alekse evna Oro chko 14 July 1898 26 December 1965 was a Soviet Russian stage and film actress theatrical director and acting teacher Anna OrochkoAnna Orochko in Turandot 1922 BornAnna Alekseyevna Orochko 1898 07 14 14 July 1898Shushenskoye Yeniseysk Governorate Russian EmpireDied26 December 1965 1965 12 26 aged 67 Moscow Russian SFSR Soviet UnionOccupation s Actor director acting teacher Contents 1 Life and career 2 Stage roles 3 As director 4 Film roles 5 ReferencesLife and career editOrochko was born in the village of Shushenskoye Yeniseysk Governorate where her family had been sent as political exiles Anna s godparents were Vladimir Lenin and his wife Nadezhda Krupskaya who had been exiled to the same village Years later visitors to Orochko s apartment would be puzzled to see portraits of Lenin and Krupskaya hanging among religious icons 1 As a daughter of exiles Orochko was forbidden to attend public schools under the Czarist regime She graduated from a private high school in Tula in 1916 From 1916 to 1919 she studied agriculture in Moscow at the same time pursuing a career in drama In 1917 she was admitted to the Student Drama Studio 2 under the direction of Yevgeny Vakhtangov later founder of the Vakhtangov Theatre Vakhtangov appreciated her abilities as a tragedian and cast her in many traditionally male roles including Horatio and Hamlet 2 During the Great Patriotic War she performed for soldiers at the front lines and was named a People s Artist of the Russian SFSR in 1947 In 1950 she received the Stalin Prize for her performance in Virta s The Conspiracy of the Condemned Orochko is best remembered as an acting teacher and theatrical organizer 3 Beginning in 1922 she taught acting at the Vakhtangov School later renamed the Boris Shchukin Theatre Institute Her students included Vladimir Etush Boris Khmelnitsky Aleksandr Grave and Alla Demidova She was described as the godmother of the Taganka Theatre because so many of its founding members had been her students 4 She died in Moscow and was buried at Novodevichy Cemetery 5 Stage roles edit1922 Turandot by Carlo Gozzi directed by Yevgeny Vakhtangov Adelma 1924 Lev Gurych Sinichkin by Dmitry Lensky directed by Ruben Simonov Surmilova 1926 Marion Delorme by Victor Hugo directed by Ruben Simonov Marion Delorme 1926 Zoya s Apartment by Mikhail Bulgakov directed by Aleksei Popov Alla Vadymivna 1930 Intrigue and Love by Friedrich Schiller directed by Pavel Antokolsky Lady Milford 1932 Hamlet by William Shakespeare directed by Nikolay Akimov Gertrude 1937 Guilty Without Fault by Alexander Ostrovsky directed Iosif Rapoport Kruchinina 1941 Before Sunrise by Gerhard Hauptmann directed by Alexandra Remizova unknown role 1944 Rain by Alexander Ostrovsky directed by Boris Zakhava Madwoman 1946 Electra directed by Yevgeniya Gardt Electra 1949 Conspiracy of the Condemned by Nikolai Virta directed by Ruben Simonov Hanna LichtAs director edit1930 Tempo by Nikolai Pogodin 1942 The Immortal by Aleksei Arbuzov 1942 Our Correspondent by Izrail Metter 1952 The Two Gentlemen of Verona by ShakespeareFilm roles edit1918 Bread directed by Boris Sushkevich Minor role 1959 Sampo directed by Aleksandr Ptushko Louhi 1961 Scarlet Sails directed by Aleksandr Ptushko Neighbor of Longren final film role References edit Arhivnoe delo a b Sajt teatra Vahtangova Archived September 13 2011 at the Wayback Machine Anna Orochko v enciklopedii Krugosvet Veniamin Smekhov Teatr moej pamyati Glava ROZhDENIE I DETSKIE GODY TAGANKI Anna Alekseevna Orochko v enciklopedii Krugosvet Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Anna Orochko amp oldid 1161581934, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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