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Anna Maria of Anhalt

Anna Maria of Anhalt (Polish: Anna Maria Anhalcka; Zerbst, 13 June 1561 – Brzeg, 14 November 1605), was by birth a member of the House of Ascania and a princess of Anhalt. After her marriage, she was Duchess of Legnica-Brzeg-Oława-Wołów.

Anna Maria of Anhalt
Anna Maria Anhalcka
Born13 June 1561
Died14 November 1605
Brzeg

Anna Maria was the eldest daughter of Joachim Ernest, Prince of Anhalt, by his first wife Agnes, daughter of Wolfgang I, Count of Barby-Mühlingen.

Life Edit

In 1570, the nine-year-old Anna Maria succeeded her paternal aunt Elisabeth as Abbess of Gernrode and Frose. This dignity was only titular, however; the territory had in reality been incorporated into the principality of Anhalt, with her father as "administrator" and holder of Gernrode's vote in the Reichstag.[1]

In 1577, Anna Maria was relieved from her post as abbess in order to marry Joachim Frederick, eldest son and heir of George II the Pious, Duke of Brzeg. The wedding took place in Brzeg on 19 May of that year. Her successor as abbess was her younger sister Sibylla.

Duke George II died in 1586 and was succeeded by his sons, but only in Oława and Wołów, because Brzeg was given to his wife Barbara of Brandenburg as her dower. Anna Maria and her husband settled in Oława. Only three years later, in 1589, Anna Maria gave birth the first of the six children she produced during her marriage.[2][better source needed][3]

After the death of his brother John George in 1592, Joachim Frederick became sole ruler of Oława-Wołów. After John George's widow relinquished her dower lands in 1594 and Barbara of Brandenburg died in 1595, Joachim Frederick was finally able to re-unite the entire duchy. In his will, completed on 16 December 1595, he gave the district of Oława to his wife as her dower.

Joachim Frederick died on 25 March 1602. Anna Maria assumed the regency on behalf of their two surviving sons, John Christian and George Rudolf, who were minors at that time. In addition to her position as regent, she was the reigning Duchess of Oława.

Anna Maria died only three years after her husband. Because her sons were still underage, she was succeeded in the regency by her sister-in-law Elisabeth Magdalena of Brieg and her husband Charles II of Poděbrady, Duke of Ziębice-Oleśnica, until 1609, when John Christian attained his majority and assumed the government by himself.

References Edit

  1. ^ Women in power 1570-1600
  2. ^ Marek, Miroslav. "Complete Genealogy of the House of Piast: Silesia". Genealogy.EU.[self-published source]
  3. ^ Genealogical database by Herbert Stoyan
Anna Maria of Anhalt
Born: 13 June 1561 Died: 14 November 1605
Preceded by Duchess of Oława
1602–1605
Succeeded by

anna, maria, anhalt, polish, anna, maria, anhalcka, zerbst, june, 1561, brzeg, november, 1605, birth, member, house, ascania, princess, anhalt, after, marriage, duchess, legnica, brzeg, oława, wołów, anna, maria, anhalckaborn13, june, 1561zerbst, principality,. Anna Maria of Anhalt Polish Anna Maria Anhalcka Zerbst 13 June 1561 Brzeg 14 November 1605 was by birth a member of the House of Ascania and a princess of Anhalt After her marriage she was Duchess of Legnica Brzeg Olawa Wolow Anna Maria of AnhaltAnna Maria AnhalckaBorn13 June 1561Zerbst Principality of Anhalt ZerbstDied14 November 1605BrzegAnna Maria was the eldest daughter of Joachim Ernest Prince of Anhalt by his first wife Agnes daughter of Wolfgang I Count of Barby Muhlingen Life EditIn 1570 the nine year old Anna Maria succeeded her paternal aunt Elisabeth as Abbess of Gernrode and Frose This dignity was only titular however the territory had in reality been incorporated into the principality of Anhalt with her father as administrator and holder of Gernrode s vote in the Reichstag 1 In 1577 Anna Maria was relieved from her post as abbess in order to marry Joachim Frederick eldest son and heir of George II the Pious Duke of Brzeg The wedding took place in Brzeg on 19 May of that year Her successor as abbess was her younger sister Sibylla Duke George II died in 1586 and was succeeded by his sons but only in Olawa and Wolow because Brzeg was given to his wife Barbara of Brandenburg as her dower Anna Maria and her husband settled in Olawa Only three years later in 1589 Anna Maria gave birth the first of the six children she produced during her marriage 2 better source needed 3 After the death of his brother John George in 1592 Joachim Frederick became sole ruler of Olawa Wolow After John George s widow relinquished her dower lands in 1594 and Barbara of Brandenburg died in 1595 Joachim Frederick was finally able to re unite the entire duchy In his will completed on 16 December 1595 he gave the district of Olawa to his wife as her dower Joachim Frederick died on 25 March 1602 Anna Maria assumed the regency on behalf of their two surviving sons John Christian and George Rudolf who were minors at that time In addition to her position as regent she was the reigning Duchess of Olawa Anna Maria died only three years after her husband Because her sons were still underage she was succeeded in the regency by her sister in law Elisabeth Magdalena of Brieg and her husband Charles II of Podebrady Duke of Ziebice Olesnica until 1609 when John Christian attained his majority and assumed the government by himself References Edit Women in power 1570 1600 Marek Miroslav Complete Genealogy of the House of Piast Silesia Genealogy EU self published source Genealogical database by Herbert Stoyan Anna Maria of AnhaltHouse of AscaniaBorn 13 June 1561 Died 14 November 1605Preceded byJoachim Frederick Duchess of Olawa1602 1605 Succeeded byJohn Christian Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Anna Maria of Anhalt amp oldid 1164867318, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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