The Andaquí, sometimes written Andakí are also known as the Aguanunga or Churuba.
Historyedit
The Andakí are first mentioned in the texts of the Spanish conquistadors in the late 16th century, several decades after the uprisings against the Spanish initiated under the leadership of La Cacica Gaitana in 1536, that united the Yalcon, Nasa, Timaná and other indigenous nations from the Upper Magdalena Valley. In 1637, conquistador Francisco Dias was attacked by the Andakí and Pijao, which was reported in an act of the cabildo of Timaná on January 28 of that year. The Andakí resistance to colonization lasted until the 18th century and a 1721 uprising included all of the indigenous nations, such as the Andakí, Tama and Mocoa, of Putumayo and Caquetá.
Languageedit
The Andakí language has been documented having two different recorded vocabularies. The first vocabulary is from an anonymous author from 1788 published in Lenguas de America (1928) and another recompilation by Manuel María Abis, published in 1855. Based on these works, Rivet (1924) classified Andakí as a Chibcha language. Though that classification was supported by some experts, others consider Andakí as a language isolate or without classification and others group it with Páez or other languages from the Amazonian foothills such Astinigua, Camsá and Cofán.
Currentlyedit
Currently Andaki communities survive in rural Acevedo, Huila and Belén de los Andaquíes, Caqueta, in the areas of the Pescado and Fragua Rivers, though these communities do not conserve their language. These communities are not recognized by the Colombian government though are documented by the National Indigenous Organization of Colombia as Andakí communities. According to elders from the Inga People that now live in part of what was the ancestral Andakí territory, they insist that there are still Andaquí in the forests below the Fragua peaks in the south of Cauca that refuse contact. Documents from the 19th century cite that area as the last known area of the jungle inhabited by the Andaquí.
Albis, Manuel María (1855) "Los indios del Andaquí"; Vergara y Vergara, José María y Evaristo Delgado eds. El Alto Magdalena. Popayán 163-165: 28-32. Popayán: Imprenta de La Matricaria, 1936
Buenaventura, Juan Guillermo (2019) El último andakí; Bogotá: Universidad Nacional de Colombia.
Friede, Juan (1953) Los andakí, 1538-1947; historia de la aculturación de una tribu selvática. México: Fondo de Cultura Económica
Ramírez de Jara, María Clemencia (1979) Frontera Fluida entre Andes, Piedemonte y Selva: El caso del Valle de Sibundoy, siglo XVI-XVIII. Villavicencio : Lit. Juan XXIII
Ramírez de Jara, María Clemencia y Carlos Pinzón (1987) "Indígenas del Valle de Sibundoy"; Introducción a la Colombia Amerindia: 189-201. Bogotá: ICAN. ISBN958-612-051-1
Rivet, Paul (1924) "La langue andakí"; Journal de la Société des Américanistes XVI: 19-92
Vargas Motta, Gilberto (1958) "Monografía histórica de Acevedo: apuntes sobre los Andakí, algunos capítulos ". Neiva: Imprenta Departamental
Various authors (1928) Lenguas de América: manuscritos de la Real Biblioteca VI: 176-195. Madrid: Gráficas Reunidas
Adelaar, Willem (2004). The Languages of the Andes. Cambridge University Press. ISBN978-0-521-36275-7
External linksedit
Andaqui artwork, National Museum of the American Indian
Pensamiento Andaquí
April 27, 2024
andaquí, people, confused, with, andoque, people, andaquí, indigenous, people, colombia, live, upper, caquetá, river, basin, fragua, valley, cauca, department, suaza, valley, southwest, huila, department, andaquíregions, with, significant, populationscauca, hu. Not to be confused with the Andoque people The Andaqui are an indigenous people of Colombia who live in the Upper Caqueta River Basin the Fragua Valley of Cauca Department and the Suaza Valley of southwest Huila Department AndaquiRegions with significant populationsCauca Huila ColombiaLanguagesAndaqui extinct 1 Religiontraditional tribal religionRelated ethnic groupsPaez Pijao Contents 1 Name 2 History 3 Language 4 Currently 5 References 6 Further reading 7 External linksName editThe Andaqui sometimes written Andaki are also known as the Aguanunga or Churuba History editThe Andaki are first mentioned in the texts of the Spanish conquistadors in the late 16th century several decades after the uprisings against the Spanish initiated under the leadership of La Cacica Gaitana in 1536 that united the Yalcon Nasa Timana and other indigenous nations from the Upper Magdalena Valley In 1637 conquistador Francisco Dias was attacked by the Andaki and Pijao which was reported in an act of the cabildo of Timana on January 28 of that year The Andaki resistance to colonization lasted until the 18th century and a 1721 uprising included all of the indigenous nations such as the Andaki Tama and Mocoa of Putumayo and Caqueta Language editThe Andaki language has been documented having two different recorded vocabularies The first vocabulary is from an anonymous author from 1788 published in Lenguas de America 1928 and another recompilation by Manuel Maria Abis published in 1855 Based on these works Rivet 1924 classified Andaki as a Chibcha language Though that classification was supported by some experts others consider Andaki as a language isolate or without classification and others group it with Paez or other languages from the Amazonian foothills such Astinigua Camsa and Cofan Currently editCurrently Andaki communities survive in rural Acevedo Huila and Belen de los Andaquies Caqueta in the areas of the Pescado and Fragua Rivers though these communities do not conserve their language These communities are not recognized by the Colombian government though are documented by the National Indigenous Organization of Colombia as Andaki communities According to elders from the Inga People that now live in part of what was the ancestral Andaki territory they insist that there are still Andaqui in the forests below the Fragua peaks in the south of Cauca that refuse contact Documents from the 19th century cite that area as the last known area of the jungle inhabited by the Andaqui References edit Angaqui EthnologueFurther reading editAlbis Manuel Maria 1855 Los indios del Andaqui Vergara y Vergara Jose Maria y Evaristo Delgado eds El Alto Magdalena Popayan 163 165 28 32 Popayan Imprenta de La Matricaria 1936 Buenaventura Juan Guillermo 2019 El ultimo andaki Bogota Universidad Nacional de Colombia Friede Juan 1953 Los andaki 1538 1947 historia de la aculturacion de una tribu selvatica Mexico Fondo de Cultura Economica Ramirez de Jara Maria Clemencia 1979 Frontera Fluida entre Andes Piedemonte y Selva El caso del Valle de Sibundoy siglo XVI XVIII Villavicencio Lit Juan XXIII Ramirez de Jara Maria Clemencia y Carlos Pinzon 1987 Indigenas del Valle de Sibundoy Introduccion a la Colombia Amerindia 189 201 Bogota ICAN ISBN 958 612 051 1 Rivet Paul 1924 La langue andaki Journal de la Societe des Americanistes XVI 19 92 Vargas Motta Gilberto 1958 Monografia historica de Acevedo apuntes sobre los Andaki algunos capitulos Neiva Imprenta Departamental Various authors 1928 Lenguas de America manuscritos de la Real Biblioteca VI 176 195 Madrid Graficas Reunidas Adelaar Willem 2004 The Languages of the Andes Cambridge University Press ISBN 978 0 521 36275 7External links editAndaqui artwork National Museum of the American Indian Pensamiento Andaqui Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Andaqui people amp oldid 956099112, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
