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Altichiero

Altichiero da Zevio (c. 1330 – c. 1390), also called Aldighieri da Zevio, was an Italian painter much influenced by Giotto, certainly through knowledge of the frescoes in the Cappella degli Scrovegni in Padua and quite possibly through having been trained in Florence by one of Giotto's pupils. Altichiero worked in Verona and Padua. Works by him survive in the church of Sant'Anastasia in Verona and in the Cappella di S Felice (originally Cappella di S Giacomo) in the basilica of Sant'Antonio (Il Santo) and the Oratorio di San Giorgio in Padua. His stature was compromised for a long time through his supposed collaboration with a certain Jacopo Avanzo or Avanzi, but study of the documents and historiography demonstrated Atichiero's authorship of the frescoes in both the Santo and the Oratorio di San Giorgio.[1] It has been argued that the hand of an assistant (conceivably Jacopo Avanzo or Jacopo Avanzi, both Bolognese painters) can be seen in some early scenes in the Santo (Cappella di S Felice, originally the Cappella di S Giacomo) – although it was certainly Altichiero who was paid to decorate the chapel, and he received 792 ducats in the summer of 1379.[2]

Detail from Crucifixion, a fresco in the Oratorio di San Giorgio of Padua

Altichiero was probably born somewhere near Zevio. He became an important member of the della Scala household in Verona, and around 1364 painted a series of frescoes based upon Flavius Josephus's The Wars of the Jews at the della Scala palace of Sala del Podestà.

The last record of Altichiero is a Paduan archival document of September 1384. At that time he was in Verona or about to go there.[3] The Florentine art historian Giorgio Vasari is the source of the tradition that Altichiero returned to Verona after working in Padua.[4]

References edit

  1. ^ Robin Simon, 'Altichiero versus Avanzo', Papers of the British School at Rome, 45 (1977), pp. 252–271.
  2. ^ Simon, pp. 252–253; John Richards, Altichiero. An Artist and his Patrons in the Italian Trecento, Cambridge 2000; Luca Baggio et al., eds, Altichiero da Zevio nell'Oratorio di San Giorgio: Il restauro degli affreschi, Padua, 1999.
  3. ^ Key Figures in Medieval Europe: An Encyclopedia.pg 31
  4. ^ Kleinhenz, Christopher (2004). Medieval Italy: An Encyclopedia. Routledge. p. 50. ISBN 9781135948801.

Secondary Sources edit

  • Farquhar, Maria (1855). Ralph Nicholson Wornum (ed.). Biographical catalogue of the principal Italian painters. London: Woodfall & Kinder. p. 234.


altichiero, zevio, 1330, 1390, also, called, aldighieri, zevio, italian, painter, much, influenced, giotto, certainly, through, knowledge, frescoes, cappella, degli, scrovegni, padua, quite, possibly, through, having, been, trained, florence, giotto, pupils, w. Altichiero da Zevio c 1330 c 1390 also called Aldighieri da Zevio was an Italian painter much influenced by Giotto certainly through knowledge of the frescoes in the Cappella degli Scrovegni in Padua and quite possibly through having been trained in Florence by one of Giotto s pupils Altichiero worked in Verona and Padua Works by him survive in the church of Sant Anastasia in Verona and in the Cappella di S Felice originally Cappella di S Giacomo in the basilica of Sant Antonio Il Santo and the Oratorio di San Giorgio in Padua His stature was compromised for a long time through his supposed collaboration with a certain Jacopo Avanzo or Avanzi but study of the documents and historiography demonstrated Atichiero s authorship of the frescoes in both the Santo and the Oratorio di San Giorgio 1 It has been argued that the hand of an assistant conceivably Jacopo Avanzo or Jacopo Avanzi both Bolognese painters can be seen in some early scenes in the Santo Cappella di S Felice originally the Cappella di S Giacomo although it was certainly Altichiero who was paid to decorate the chapel and he received 792 ducats in the summer of 1379 2 Detail from Crucifixion a fresco in the Oratorio di San Giorgio of PaduaAltichiero was probably born somewhere near Zevio He became an important member of the della Scala household in Verona and around 1364 painted a series of frescoes based upon Flavius Josephus s The Wars of the Jews at the della Scala palace of Sala del Podesta The last record of Altichiero is a Paduan archival document of September 1384 At that time he was in Verona or about to go there 3 The Florentine art historian Giorgio Vasari is the source of the tradition that Altichiero returned to Verona after working in Padua 4 References edit Robin Simon Altichiero versus Avanzo Papers of the British School at Rome 45 1977 pp 252 271 Simon pp 252 253 John Richards Altichiero An Artist and his Patrons in the Italian Trecento Cambridge 2000 Luca Baggio et al eds Altichiero da Zevio nell Oratorio di San Giorgio Il restauro degli affreschi Padua 1999 Key Figures in Medieval Europe An Encyclopedia pg 31 Kleinhenz Christopher 2004 Medieval Italy An Encyclopedia Routledge p 50 ISBN 9781135948801 Secondary Sources editFarquhar Maria 1855 Ralph Nicholson Wornum ed Biographical catalogue of the principal Italian painters London Woodfall amp Kinder p 234 nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Altichiero da Zevio nbsp This article about an Italian painter born in the 14th century is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Altichiero amp oldid 1159478321, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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