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Almaz (Belarus)

Almaz Special Anti-Terrorism Unit (SPBT Almaz) (Russian: Специальное подразделение по борьбе с терроризмом «Алмаз» (СПБТ «Алмаз»)) is an anti-terrorist special unit of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Belarus.

Special Anti-Terrorism Unit
Russian: СПБТ «Алмаз»
Shoulder Patch of the Almaz special operations unit
Active2 January 1991 – present
Country Belarus
AgencyMinistry of Internal Affairs
TypeSpecial operations unit
RoleDomestic counter-terrorism, hostage rescue and law enforcement
HeadquartersMinsk
Common nameAlmaz
AbbreviationSPBT

History edit

The special-purpose detachment of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic "Berkut" was created on January 2, 1991 in accordance with the order of the Soviet Ministry of Internal Affairs of December 14, 1990. This was the first special unit of the Ministry of Internal Affairs on the territory of the republic.[1] Initially, the "Berkut" detachment was subordinate to the Department for Execution of Punishments of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the BSSR.

The first commander of the unit was the militia captain Uladzimir Navumau,[1][2] then the commander of a patrol company.

In 1994, the commander of the "Berkut" Naumov put forward an initiative to reorganize and rename the special forces. In the fall of 1994, the unit was transformed into a special unit of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Belarus with subordination to the minister personally and received a new name - "Almaz". The unit was assigned new tasks, including participation in the fight against organized criminal groups, the detention of especially dangerous and armed criminals.

In the first 15 years of its existence, SPBT Almaz was involved in combat missions 6383 times; conducted 4161 combat and special operations; freed 106 hostages; stopped a number of terrorist acts; detained 4559 criminals who committed grave and especially grave crimes; seized and defused 2,932 explosive devices; seized 464 units of firearms and 24386 pcs. ammunition, as well as 119,136 kg of drugs.[1][3]

Tasks edit

The main tasks of the unit during this period were:

  • hostage rescue;
  • detention of armed criminals;
  • riot control in detention facilities.


References edit

  1. ^ a b c «Алмаз» специального назначения // выпуск телепрограммы «В интересах национальной безопасности»
  2. ^ «Генерал-лейтенант Владимир Наумов был первым командиром спецподразделения „Алмаз“»
    Людмила Джураева. // журнал «Братишка», сентябрь 2005
  3. ^ Плугатарёв И. Главная ударная сила «Алмаза» — интеллект (рус.) // Оружие : журнал. — 2006. — Июль (№ 07). — С. 64—72.

almaz, belarus, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, almaz, belarus, news, newspapers, books, scholar, js. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Almaz Belarus news newspapers books scholar JSTOR August 2020 Learn how and when to remove this message Almaz Special Anti Terrorism Unit SPBT Almaz Russian Specialnoe podrazdelenie po borbe s terrorizmom Almaz SPBT Almaz is an anti terrorist special unit of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Belarus Special Anti Terrorism UnitRussian SPBT Almaz Shoulder Patch of the Almaz special operations unitActive2 January 1991 presentCountry BelarusAgencyMinistry of Internal AffairsTypeSpecial operations unitRoleDomestic counter terrorism hostage rescue and law enforcementHeadquartersMinskCommon nameAlmazAbbreviationSPBTHistory editThe special purpose detachment of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic Berkut was created on January 2 1991 in accordance with the order of the Soviet Ministry of Internal Affairs of December 14 1990 This was the first special unit of the Ministry of Internal Affairs on the territory of the republic 1 Initially the Berkut detachment was subordinate to the Department for Execution of Punishments of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the BSSR The first commander of the unit was the militia captain Uladzimir Navumau 1 2 then the commander of a patrol company In 1994 the commander of the Berkut Naumov put forward an initiative to reorganize and rename the special forces In the fall of 1994 the unit was transformed into a special unit of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Belarus with subordination to the minister personally and received a new name Almaz The unit was assigned new tasks including participation in the fight against organized criminal groups the detention of especially dangerous and armed criminals In the first 15 years of its existence SPBT Almaz was involved in combat missions 6383 times conducted 4161 combat and special operations freed 106 hostages stopped a number of terrorist acts detained 4559 criminals who committed grave and especially grave crimes seized and defused 2 932 explosive devices seized 464 units of firearms and 24386 pcs ammunition as well as 119 136 kg of drugs 1 3 Tasks editThe main tasks of the unit during this period were hostage rescue detention of armed criminals riot control in detention facilities References edit a b c Almaz specialnogo naznacheniya vypusk teleprogrammy V interesah nacionalnoj bezopasnosti General lejtenant Vladimir Naumov byl pervym komandirom specpodrazdeleniya Almaz Lyudmila Dzhuraeva Terroristy ne projdut Belorusskaya versiya zhurnal Bratishka sentyabr 2005 Plugataryov I Glavnaya udarnaya sila Almaza intellekt rus Oruzhie zhurnal 2006 Iyul 07 S 64 72 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Almaz Belarus amp oldid 1152912548, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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