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Aleksei Kapler

Aleksei (born Lazar) Yakovlevich Kapler (also Alexei, Russian: Алексей (born Лазарь) Яковлевич Каплер; 28 September 1903 – 11 September 1979) was a prominent Soviet filmmaker, screenwriter, actor and writer.[1][2][3][4][5] He was known as screenwriter of many Soviet movies, such as Lenin in 1918, Amphibian Man, The Blue Bird and Striped Trip, as well as one of the anchors and directors of TV program Kinopanorama (a cinema overview). In 1941, Kapler was awarded the Stalin Prize.

Internments in the Gulag

Kapler is also known as the first love of Joseph Stalin's then teenage daughter Svetlana Alliluyeva, who was more than 20 years his junior. According to Stalin's daughter, that was the reason for Kapler to be sentenced in 1943 to five years in exile on charges of anti-Soviet agitation.[6][7] He was sent to Vorkuta region, where he worked as a photographer and lived in a tiny room partitioned off in the corner of the local photo studio.[8]

In 1948, he was convicted a second time and spent five more years in Inta labour camps, being finally released only in July 1953, after Stalin's death.[9] After returning from the Gulag, Kapler continued working on cinema and TV.

Personal life

His first wife was the actress Tatiana Tarnowska (1898–1994), daughter of Countess Maria Tarnowska. With Tatiana he had a son, Anatoly (b. 1927). Kapler's last wife was poet Yulia Drunina.

Filmography

  • 1926 The Overcoat (actor)
  • 1930 Pravo Na Zhenshchinu (A Licence to Have a Woman) (silent film, Ukrainfilm studio, Kyiv, director), shown at the XXV Moscow International Film Festival, 2003
  • 1931 Shakhta 12–28 (Mine 12-28) (director)
  • 1939 Lenin v 1918 Godu (Lenin in 1918) (screenwriter)
  • 1942 Slavny Maly (A Good Lad) (screenwriter)
  • 1943 Den za Dnyom (Day After Day) (screenwriter)
  • 1957 Za Vitrinoy Univermaga (Behind Show-Window) (screenwriter)
  • 1976 Sinyaya Ptitsa (The Blue Bird) (screenwriter)
  • 1987 Soshedshie s nebes (Descended From the Heavens), Lenfilm studio, is based on Kapler's story, Two of Twenty Millions.
  • 1996 Vozvrashchenie bronenostsa (Return of the Battleship) is based on Kapler's story, Return of the Battleship

Notes and references

  1. ^ Peter Rollberg (2009). Historical Dictionary of Russian and Soviet Cinema. US: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 319–321. ISBN 978-0-8108-6072-8.
  2. ^ The Soviet Theater: A Documentary History
  3. ^ The People's Artist : Prokofiev's Soviet Years: Prokofiev's Soviet Years
  4. ^ Российская газета: «Кинопанорама любви»
  5. ^ Энциклопедия «Кругосвет»
  6. ^ Sopelnyak, Boris. . No. 735. Mir Novostey. Archived from the original on 3 January 2015. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
  7. ^ Sopelnyak, Boris. . No. 736. Mir Novostey. Archived from the original on 3 January 2015. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
  8. ^ [1] 28 February 2019 at the Wayback Machine Boris Sopelniak Ten Years in Jail for a Kiss from Stalin’s Daughter
  9. ^ Biography of Aleksei Kapler on kino-teatr.ru

External links

  • Aleksei Kapler at IMDb
  • Nicholas Thompson, "My Friend, Stalin’s Daughter: The complicated life of Svetlana Alliluyeva." The New Yorker, March 24, 2014.

aleksei, kapler, aleksei, born, lazar, yakovlevich, kapler, also, alexei, russian, Алексей, born, Лазарь, Яковлевич, Каплер, september, 1903, september, 1979, prominent, soviet, filmmaker, screenwriter, actor, writer, known, screenwriter, many, soviet, movies,. Aleksei born Lazar Yakovlevich Kapler also Alexei Russian Aleksej born Lazar Yakovlevich Kapler 28 September 1903 11 September 1979 was a prominent Soviet filmmaker screenwriter actor and writer 1 2 3 4 5 He was known as screenwriter of many Soviet movies such as Lenin in 1918 Amphibian Man The Blue Bird and Striped Trip as well as one of the anchors and directors of TV program Kinopanorama a cinema overview In 1941 Kapler was awarded the Stalin Prize Contents 1 Internments in the Gulag 2 Personal life 3 Filmography 4 Notes and references 5 External linksInternments in the Gulag EditKapler is also known as the first love of Joseph Stalin s then teenage daughter Svetlana Alliluyeva who was more than 20 years his junior According to Stalin s daughter that was the reason for Kapler to be sentenced in 1943 to five years in exile on charges of anti Soviet agitation 6 7 He was sent to Vorkuta region where he worked as a photographer and lived in a tiny room partitioned off in the corner of the local photo studio 8 In 1948 he was convicted a second time and spent five more years in Inta labour camps being finally released only in July 1953 after Stalin s death 9 After returning from the Gulag Kapler continued working on cinema and TV Personal life EditHis first wife was the actress Tatiana Tarnowska 1898 1994 daughter of Countess Maria Tarnowska With Tatiana he had a son Anatoly b 1927 Kapler s last wife was poet Yulia Drunina Filmography Edit1926 The Overcoat actor 1930 Pravo Na Zhenshchinu A Licence to Have a Woman silent film Ukrainfilm studio Kyiv director shown at the XXV Moscow International Film Festival 2003 1931 Shakhta 12 28 Mine 12 28 director 1939 Lenin v 1918 Godu Lenin in 1918 screenwriter 1942 Slavny Maly A Good Lad screenwriter 1943 Den za Dnyom Day After Day screenwriter 1957 Za Vitrinoy Univermaga Behind Show Window screenwriter 1976 Sinyaya Ptitsa The Blue Bird screenwriter 1987 Soshedshie s nebes Descended From the Heavens Lenfilm studio is based on Kapler s story Two of Twenty Millions 1996 Vozvrashchenie bronenostsa Return of the Battleship is based on Kapler s story Return of the BattleshipNotes and references Edit Peter Rollberg 2009 Historical Dictionary of Russian and Soviet Cinema US Rowman amp Littlefield pp 319 321 ISBN 978 0 8108 6072 8 The Soviet Theater A Documentary History The People s Artist Prokofiev s Soviet Years Prokofiev s Soviet Years Rossijskaya gazeta Kinopanorama lyubvi Enciklopediya Krugosvet Sopelnyak Boris 10 let za noch s docheryu Stalina No 735 Mir Novostey Archived from the original on 3 January 2015 Retrieved 16 June 2015 Sopelnyak Boris 10 let za noch s docheryu Stalina Ending No 736 Mir Novostey Archived from the original on 3 January 2015 Retrieved 16 June 2015 1 Archived 28 February 2019 at the Wayback Machine Boris Sopelniak Ten Years in Jail for a Kiss from Stalin s Daughter Biography of Aleksei Kapler on kino teatr ruExternal links EditAleksei Kapler at IMDb Nicholas Thompson My Friend Stalin s Daughter The complicated life of Svetlana Alliluyeva The New Yorker March 24 2014 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Aleksei Kapler amp oldid 1125744757, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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