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Albanology

Albanology, also known as Albanian studies, is an interdisciplinary branch of the humanities that addresses the language, costume, literature, art, culture and history of Albanians. Within the studies the scientific methods of literature, linguistics, archeology, history and culture are used. However the Albanian language is the main point of research of the studies.

Albanian folk dance from Civita, Calabria, Italy

Studies edit

 
Austrian Theodor Ippen in Shkodër with traditional costume. (1900)

Johann Erich Thunmann in the 18th century was probably the first Albanologist. He supported the theory of the autochthony of the Albanians[1] and also presented the Illyrian origin theory.[2][3] Later on Gustav Meyer proved that the Albanian language was part of the Indo-European family.[4]

In the 20th century such studies were deepened by Norbert Jokl, Milan Šufflay, and Franz Nopcsa von Felső-Szilvás, as well as Karl Reinhold, and Eqrem Çabej.

The studies of Albanology were more institutionally supported in Albania starting in 1940 with the opening of the Royal Institute of the Albanian Studies, which had preceded the Academy of Sciences of Albania, opened in 1972. Meanwhile, during the 1960s, the Albanology Institute of Pristina was also reconstructed in Kosovo, then part of Yugoslavia.[5] The institute emerged from its core founded in 1953.[6]

Notable Albanologists edit

 
Robert Elsie was the foremost scholar of Albanian studies in the early 21st century.

Albanian-born edit

 
The famous Hungarian paleontologist Baron Nopcsa von Felső-Szilvás in Albanian uniform.

Foreign-born edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Elsie, Robert (19 March 2010). Historical Dictionary of Albania. Scarecrow Press. p. 159. ISBN 978-0-8108-7380-3. Johann Erich Thunmann (1746–1778) of the University of Halle first disseminated the theory of the autochthony of the Albanians
  2. ^ Schwandner-Sievers, Stephanie; Fischer, Bernd Jürgen (2002). Albanian Identities: Myth and History. Indiana University Press. p. 75. ISBN 0-253-34189-2. Although the first major exposition of the Illyrian theory, published by the German scholar Johann Thunmann in 1774...
  3. ^ Stipčević, Aleksandar (1977). The Illyrians: history and culture. Noyes Press. p. 73. ISBN 978-0-8155-5052-5. The first one who clearly formulated the thesis of the Illyrian origin of the Albanians, was the German historian Johannes Thunmann in the eighteenth century.
  4. ^ Philip Baldi (1983). An Introduction to the Indo-European Languages. SIU Press. pp. 87–88. ISBN 978-0-8093-1091-3. In fact, Albanian was not established definitively Indo-European until the latter part of the nineteenth century, when certain structural and lexical correspondences that demonstrated the Indo-European character of the language were noted (especially by Gustav Meyer)
  5. ^ Spiro J. Shetuni (2011). Albanian Traditional Music: An Introduction, with Sheet Music and Lyrics for 48 Songs. McFarland. p. 17. ISBN 978-0-7864-8630-4. In the 1960s, the Albanology Institute of Prishtinë was founded in Kosovo.
  6. ^ Robert Elsie (15 November 2010). Historical Dictionary of Kosovo. Scarecrow Press. p. 26. ISBN 978-0-8108-7483-1. The core of the present Albanological Institute was founded on 1 June 1953 with four staff members: Ilhami Nimani, Selman Riza,

External links edit

  • International Network of Albanology

albanology, also, known, albanian, studies, interdisciplinary, branch, humanities, that, addresses, language, costume, literature, culture, history, albanians, within, studies, scientific, methods, literature, linguistics, archeology, history, culture, used, h. Albanology also known as Albanian studies is an interdisciplinary branch of the humanities that addresses the language costume literature art culture and history of Albanians Within the studies the scientific methods of literature linguistics archeology history and culture are used However the Albanian language is the main point of research of the studies Albanian folk dance from Civita Calabria Italy Contents 1 Studies 2 Notable Albanologists 2 1 Albanian born 2 2 Foreign born 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksStudies edit nbsp Austrian Theodor Ippen in Shkoder with traditional costume 1900 Johann Erich Thunmann in the 18th century was probably the first Albanologist He supported the theory of the autochthony of the Albanians 1 and also presented the Illyrian origin theory 2 3 Later on Gustav Meyer proved that the Albanian language was part of the Indo European family 4 In the 20th century such studies were deepened by Norbert Jokl Milan Sufflay and Franz Nopcsa von Felso Szilvas as well as Karl Reinhold and Eqrem Cabej The studies of Albanology were more institutionally supported in Albania starting in 1940 with the opening of the Royal Institute of the Albanian Studies which had preceded the Academy of Sciences of Albania opened in 1972 Meanwhile during the 1960s the Albanology Institute of Pristina was also reconstructed in Kosovo then part of Yugoslavia 5 The institute emerged from its core founded in 1953 6 Notable Albanologists edit nbsp Robert Elsie was the foremost scholar of Albanian studies in the early 21st century See also Category Albanologists Albanian born edit Demetrio Franco 1443 1525 Ndoc Nikaj 1864 1951 Gjergj Pekmezi 1872 1938 Fan Noli 1882 1965 Costa Chekrezi 1892 1959 Tahir Dizdari 1900 1972 Tajar Zavalani 1903 1966 Stavro Skendi 1905 1989 Eqrem Cabej 1908 1980 Namik Resuli 1908 1985 Selman Riza 1909 1988 Aleks Buda 1910 1993 Petro Janura 1911 1983 Mahir Domi 1915 2000 Dhimiter Shuteriqi 1915 2003 Idriz Ajeti 1917 2019 Shaban Demiraj 1920 2014 Mark Krasniqi 1920 2015 Androkli Kostallari 1922 1992 Mehdi Bardhi 1927 1994 Jashar Rexhepagiq 1929 2010 Petro Zheji 1929 2015 Besim Bokshi 1930 2014 Skender Rizaj 1930 2021 Fehmi Agani 1932 1999 Muzafer Korkuti 1936 Rexhep Qosja 1936 Jorgo Bulo 1939 2015 Anton Berisha 1946 Aurel Plasari 1956 nbsp The famous Hungarian paleontologist Baron Nopcsa von Felso Szilvas in Albanian uniform Foreign born edit Marcin Bielski 1495 1575 Johann Erich Thunmann 1746 1778 Francois Pouqueville 1770 1838 William Martin Leake 1777 1860 Jakob Philipp Fallmerayer 1790 1861 Joseph von Xylander 1794 1854 Johann Georg von Hahn 1811 1869 Karl Reinhold 1834 1880 Vikentij Makusev 1837 1883 Jan Urban Jarnik 1848 1923 Gustav Meyer 1850 1900 Lajos Thalloczy 1857 1916 Alexandru Philippide 1859 1933 Theodor Anton Ippen 1861 1935 Carl Patsch 1865 1945 Antonio Baldacci 1867 1950 Holger Pedersen 1867 1953 Nicolae Iorga 1871 1940 Mario Roques 1875 1961 Norbert Jokl 1877 1942 Franz Nopcsa von Felso Szilvas 1877 1933 Milan Sufflay 1879 1931 Maximilian Lambertz 1882 1963 Marco La Piana 1883 1958 Margaret Hasluck 1885 1948 Jacques Bourcart 1891 1965 Giuseppe Valentini 1900 1979 Georg Stadtmuller 1909 1985 Agniya Desnitskaya 1912 1992 Waclaw Cimochowski 1912 1982 Vangelis Liapis 1914 2008 Eric P Hamp 1920 2019 Aleksandar Stipcevic 1930 2015 Wilfried Fiedler 1933 2019 Peter Schubert 1938 2003 Peter Bartl 1938 2022 Robert Elsie 1950 2017 Vladimir Orel 1952 2007 James Pettifer 1949 Pasquale Scutari 1952 Francesco Altimari 1955 Noel Malcolm 1956 Marko Snoj 1959 Joachim Matzinger 1968 Armin Hetzer 1941 Oliver Schmitt 1973 See also editHistoriography of Albania Balkan studiesReferences edit Elsie Robert 19 March 2010 Historical Dictionary of Albania Scarecrow Press p 159 ISBN 978 0 8108 7380 3 Johann Erich Thunmann 1746 1778 of the University of Halle first disseminated the theory of the autochthony of the Albanians Schwandner Sievers Stephanie Fischer Bernd Jurgen 2002 Albanian Identities Myth and History Indiana University Press p 75 ISBN 0 253 34189 2 Although the first major exposition of the Illyrian theory published by the German scholar Johann Thunmann in 1774 Stipcevic Aleksandar 1977 The Illyrians history and culture Noyes Press p 73 ISBN 978 0 8155 5052 5 The first one who clearly formulated the thesis of the Illyrian origin of the Albanians was the German historian Johannes Thunmann in the eighteenth century Philip Baldi 1983 An Introduction to the Indo European Languages SIU Press pp 87 88 ISBN 978 0 8093 1091 3 In fact Albanian was not established definitively Indo European until the latter part of the nineteenth century when certain structural and lexical correspondences that demonstrated the Indo European character of the language were noted especially by Gustav Meyer Spiro J Shetuni 2011 Albanian Traditional Music An Introduction with Sheet Music and Lyrics for 48 Songs McFarland p 17 ISBN 978 0 7864 8630 4 In the 1960s the Albanology Institute of Prishtine was founded in Kosovo Robert Elsie 15 November 2010 Historical Dictionary of Kosovo Scarecrow Press p 26 ISBN 978 0 8108 7483 1 The core of the present Albanological Institute was founded on 1 June 1953 with four staff members Ilhami Nimani Selman Riza External links editInternational Network of Albanology Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Albanology amp oldid 1222858576, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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