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Muhammad al-Arabi al-Darqawi

Abu Abdullah Muhammad al-Arabi al-Darqawi (Arabic: محمد العربي الدرقاوي; 1760–1823) was a Moroccan Sufi leader of the Shadhili tariqa and the author of letters concerning the dhikr he preached and instructions for daily life. He stressed noninvolvement in worldly affairs (Dunya) and spoke against other Sufi orders exploiting claims of barakah (blessings).[1] He was imprisoned by the Moroccan ruler Mulay Slimane (r. 1792–1822) for supporting revolts against the throne, but was released by Abderrahmane (r. 1822–1859).

A branch of the Shadhili order, the Darqawa, was organized around his teachings after his death, with members coming from a wide range of social groups. Though the Darqawa was once the most important tariqah in Morocco, its power waned as it spread throughout North Africa.[2] His tomb is in the Zawiya Bou Brih also in the Rif.

His Letters edit

Almost all of the letters concern the method based on the central techniques of invocation or dhikr, not usually discussed openly by Sufi masters.[3] The letters were compiled by al-`Arabi al-Darqawi himself, copied by his disciples and printed many times in Fez, in lithographed script. Titus Burckhardt has made this translation on the basis of two nineteenth-century manuscripts as well as the lithographed edition.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ E. J. Brill's first encyclopaedia of Islam, 1913–1936, Volume 2, p. 946
  2. ^ John Esposito, The Oxford Dictionary of Islam, Oxford University Press 2003
  3. ^ Bewley, Aisha. The Darqawi Way. Tran. Mawlay al-Arabi ad-Darqawi: Letters from the Shaykh to the fuqara. Norwich: Diwan Press, 1981
  • Al 'Arbi Al Darqawi, Majmu'at Rasa'il (Letters from Al Darqawi to his disciples), Casablanca, 1999
  • The Darqawi Way (The Letters of Al-Arabi al-Darqawi translated by Aisha Bewley), Diwan Press, Norwich UK, 1980, ISBN 0-906512-06-9
  • Letters of a Sufi Master, The Shaykh ad-Darqawi, Shaykh al-'Arabi ad-Darqawi, Translated by Titus Burckhardt, Preface by Martin Lings, Fons Vitae (1998) ISBN 1-887752-16-1

muhammad, arabi, darqawi, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, d. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Muhammad al Arabi al Darqawi news newspapers books scholar JSTOR December 2021 Learn how and when to remove this message Abu Abdullah Muhammad al Arabi al Darqawi Arabic محمد العربي الدرقاوي 1760 1823 was a Moroccan Sufi leader of the Shadhili tariqa and the author of letters concerning the dhikr he preached and instructions for daily life He stressed noninvolvement in worldly affairs Dunya and spoke against other Sufi orders exploiting claims of barakah blessings 1 He was imprisoned by the Moroccan ruler Mulay Slimane r 1792 1822 for supporting revolts against the throne but was released by Abderrahmane r 1822 1859 A branch of the Shadhili order the Darqawa was organized around his teachings after his death with members coming from a wide range of social groups Though the Darqawa was once the most important tariqah in Morocco its power waned as it spread throughout North Africa 2 His tomb is in the Zawiya Bou Brih also in the Rif His Letters editAlmost all of the letters concern the method based on the central techniques of invocation or dhikr not usually discussed openly by Sufi masters 3 The letters were compiled by al Arabi al Darqawi himself copied by his disciples and printed many times in Fez in lithographed script Titus Burckhardt has made this translation on the basis of two nineteenth century manuscripts as well as the lithographed edition See also editAhmad ibn Ajiba Muhammad Abul Huda al YaqoubiReferences edit E J Brill s first encyclopaedia of Islam 1913 1936 Volume 2 p 946 John Esposito The Oxford Dictionary of Islam Oxford University Press 2003 Bewley Aisha The Darqawi Way Tran Mawlay al Arabi ad Darqawi Letters from the Shaykh to the fuqara Norwich Diwan Press 1981 Al Arbi Al Darqawi Majmu at Rasa il Letters from Al Darqawi to his disciples Casablanca 1999 The Darqawi Way The Letters of Al Arabi al Darqawi translated by Aisha Bewley Diwan Press Norwich UK 1980 ISBN 0 906512 06 9 Letters of a Sufi Master The Shaykh ad Darqawi Shaykh al Arabi ad Darqawi Translated by Titus Burckhardt Preface by Martin Lings Fons Vitae 1998 ISBN 1 887752 16 1 Portals nbsp Biography nbsp Islam nbsp Morocco Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Muhammad al Arabi al Darqawi amp oldid 1221812947, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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