After the succession of Ecgfrith as king of Northumbria in 670, he made Ælfwine king of the sub-kingdom of Deira. Ælfwine was still a boy at the time, and the title may have been intended to designate him as the heir of the childless Ecgfrith. He was, however, killed in battle against the Mercians at the Battle of the Trent in 679. Although his death could have led to an escalation of the war, further conflict was averted by the intervention of the Archbishop of Canterbury, Theodore, and King Æthelred of Mercia paid a weregild to Ecgfrith in compensation for Ælfwine's death.
Bede writes: “In the ninth year of the reign of King Ecgfrith (in 679), a great battle was fought between him and Æthelred, king of the Mercians, near the river Trent, and Ælfwine, brother to King Ecgfrith, was slain, a youth about eighteen years of age, and much beloved by both provinces; for King Æthelred had married his sister Osthryth. There was now reason to expect a more bloody war, and more lasting enmity between those kings and their fierce nations; but Theodore, the bishop, beloved of God, relying on the Divine aid, by his wholesome admonitions wholly extinguished the dangerous fire that was breaking out; so that the kings and their people on both sides were appeased, and no man was put to death, but only the due mulct paid to the king who was the avenger for the death of his brother; and this peace continued long after between those kings and between their kingdoms.”[1]
Ælfwine, deira, Ælfwine, king, deira, from, oswiu, northumbria, brother, ecgfrith, northumbria, Ælfwineking, deirareign670, adpredecessorecgfrithsuccessor, office, abolished, bornc, addied679, battle, trenthousedeirafatheroswiumothereanflæd, after, succession,. AElfwine c 661 679 was the King of Deira from 670 to 679 He was a son of Oswiu of Northumbria and a brother of Ecgfrith of Northumbria AElfwineKing of DeiraReign670 679 ADPredecessorEcgfrithSuccessor office abolished Bornc 661 ADDied679 AD at the age of 18 Battle of the TrentHouseDeiraFatherOswiuMotherEanflaed After the succession of Ecgfrith as king of Northumbria in 670 he made AElfwine king of the sub kingdom of Deira AElfwine was still a boy at the time and the title may have been intended to designate him as the heir of the childless Ecgfrith He was however killed in battle against the Mercians at the Battle of the Trent in 679 Although his death could have led to an escalation of the war further conflict was averted by the intervention of the Archbishop of Canterbury Theodore and King AEthelred of Mercia paid a weregild to Ecgfrith in compensation for AElfwine s death Bede writes In the ninth year of the reign of King Ecgfrith in 679 a great battle was fought between him and AEthelred king of the Mercians near the river Trent and AElfwine brother to King Ecgfrith was slain a youth about eighteen years of age and much beloved by both provinces for King AEthelred had married his sister Osthryth There was now reason to expect a more bloody war and more lasting enmity between those kings and their fierce nations but Theodore the bishop beloved of God relying on the Divine aid by his wholesome admonitions wholly extinguished the dangerous fire that was breaking out so that the kings and their people on both sides were appeased and no man was put to death but only the due mulct paid to the king who was the avenger for the death of his brother and this peace continued long after between those kings and between their kingdoms 1 References edit Bede Historia ecclesiastica Book IV chapter 21 External links editAElfwine 4 at Prosopography of Anglo Saxon England Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title AElfwine of Deira amp oldid 1191807535, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
