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Adam Maldzis

Adam Maldzis (Belarusian: Адам Мальдзіс, 7 August 1932 – 3 January 2022) was a Belarusian historian, literary critic, author and journalist. He was described as "a patriarch of Belarusian humanities", "an excellent connoisseur of literature" and "a living bridge between Belarus and the scholars of Belarusian studies around the world". He was “the author of unique studies of the Old Belarusian literature [be]”.[1]

Adam Maldzis
Адам Мальдзіс
Adam Maldzis, 2004
Born(1932-08-07)August 7, 1932
Rasoły, Ashmyany District, Poland (now in Astraviec District, Belarus)
DiedJanuary 3, 2022(2022-01-03) (aged 89)
EducationDoctor of Philology
Alma materBelarusian State University
Occupation(s)Historian, literary critic, author and journalist
Employerthe Institute of Literature of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
AwardsBelarusian Democratic Republic 100th Jubilee Medal

Life and career Edit

Maldzis was born in the village of Rasoly, Oszmiany District, Poland (now in Astraviec District of Belarus) – a place on a cross-road of "different influences – national, religious and cultural".[2] At school he began publishing articles in children's periodicals.[2]

He earned a degree in journalism from the Belarusian State University followed by postgraduate studies at the Yanka Kupala Institute of Literature of the Belarusian Academy of Sciences. In 1962–1991, Maldzis worked at the Institute of Literature of the Academy of Sciences of Belarus. His main academic interest and specialism was in Belarusian-Polish and Belarusian-Lithuanian literary connections.[3]

 
Maldzis and Vera Rich, at the Francis Skaryna Library in London, 1989

Despite strict ideological control in the Soviet Belarus, Maldzis managed to publish a review of Arnold McMillin's A History of Byelorussian Literature from Its Origins to the Present Day (1977) – the first English-language history of Belarusian literature.[4]

In 1982, Maldzis was the first scholar from the Soviet Belarus to spend a considerable amount of time at the Belarusian Library in London working with the materials unavailable to researchers at home due to censorship.[4]

In 1990, he made a public statement – the first in the BSSR – calling for the acknowledgement of the important and positive role of the Uniate Church in the history of Belarus.[5]

In 1987, Maldzis became the head of the restitution commission of the Belarusian Cultural Fund. In 1991, he founded the International Association of Belarusian Studies. In the same year, he founded the Francis Skaryna National Research and Education Centre; he was its director in 1991–98.[3] Maldzis served on the board of the Association of Belarusians of the World Baćkauščyna (Motherland).[6]

Maldzis died on 3 January 2022, at the age of 89.[7]

Notable works Edit

  • A six-volume bibliography of Belarusian literature to which Maldzis “devoted 20 years of [his] life”.[8]
  • Review of Prof McMillin’s History of Byelorussian Literature: From Its Origins to The Present Day.[9]
  • Francis Skaryna from the glorious city of Polack.[10]
  • Творчае пабрацімства: Беларуска-польскія літаратурныя ўзаемасувязі ў XIX ст. Creative [Brotherhood: Belarusian-Polish Literary Relations in the 19th Century], Мінск/ Minsk, 1966.
  • Падарожжа ў XIX стагоддзе: 3 гісторыі беларускай літаратуры, мастацтва і культуры. Навукова-папулярныя нарысы [A trip to the ХІХth century. From the history of Belarusian literature, art and culture], Мінск / Minsk, 1969.
  • Традыцыі польскага Асветніцтва ў беларускай літаратуры XIX стагоддзя [Traditions of the Polish Enlightenment in the Belarusian literature of the XIX century], Мінск / Minsk, 1972.
  • Тры месяцы пошукаў, знаходак і сустрэч [Three months of searches, finds and meetings] // Полымя, [Polymia], 1973, No. 7.
  • Таямніцы старажытных сховішчаў [Mysteries of ancient repositories], Мінск / Minsk, 1974.
  • Nieznany wiersz białoruski ze zbiorów Kórnickich / A. Maldzis // Pamiętnik biblioteki Kórnickiej [Unknown Belarusian poem from the Kórnik collection] / A. Maldzis // Diary of the Kórnik library.),1978, Zesz. 14, p. 177-180.
  • На скрыжаванні славянских традыцый: Літаратура Беларусі пераходнага перыяду: другая палавіна ХVII—ХVIII ст. [At the crossroads of Slavic traditions: Literature of Belarus in transition: the second half of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries], Мінск / Minsk, 1980.
  • Беларусь у люстэрку мемуарнай літаратуры XVIII стагоддзя: Нарысы быту і звычаяў [Belarus in the Mirror of Memoirs of the XVIII Century: Essays on Life and Customs], Мінск / Minsk, 1982.
  • Восень пасярод вясны: Аповесць, сатканая з гістарычных матэрыялаў і мясцовых паданняў [Autumn in the middle of spring: A story woven from historical materials and local legends], Мінск / Minsk, Мастац. літ., 1984.
  • 3 літаратуразнаўчых вандраванняў: Нарысы, эсэ, дзённікі [From literary travels: Essays, essays, diaries], Мінск / Minsk, 1987.
  • Францыск Скарына як прыхільнік збліжэння і ўзаемаразумення людзей і народаў [Francisk Skaryna as a supporter of rapprochement and mutual understanding of peoples and nations], Мінск / Minsk, 1988.
  • Жыццё і ўзнясенне Уладзіміра Караткевіча: Партрэт пісьменніка і чалавека [Life and Ascension of Uladzimir Karatkievič], Мінск / Minsk, 1990.
  • І ажываюць спадчыны старонкі: Выбр. [And pages of the legacy come to life: Selected], Мінск / Minsk, 1994.
  • Як жылі нашы продкі ў XVIII стагоддзі [How our ancestors lived in the XVIII century], Мінск / Minsk, 2001.
  • Выбранае / Адам Мальдзіс [Selected/ Adam Maldzis] Уклад. В. Грышкевіч; Прадм. Г. Кісялёў, В. Чамярыцкі. — Мн.: Кніга­збор, 2007. — 464 с. — («Беларускі кніга­збор»: Серыя 2. Гісторыка-літаратурныя помнікі). ISBN 978-985-6824-95-4.
  • Белорусские сокровища за рубежом [Belarusian Treasures abroad] /А. И. Мальдис. — Минск: Літаратура і Мастацтва, 2009.  — 208 с. : и л. — (Беларусь вчера и сегодня). ISBN 978-985-6720-94-2.
  • Даўняя Беларусь. З настальгіяй аб мінулым / [Ancient Belarus. With nostalgia for the past] Адам Мальдзіс, Армэн Сардараў. — Мінск : Літаратура і Мастацтва, 2010. — 165, [2] с. ISBN 978-985-6941-36-1.
  • Соотечественики : очерки о белорусах и уроженцах Беларуси, обогативших мировую культуру [Compatriots: essays on Belarusians and natives of Belarus who have enriched world culture]/ Адам Мальдис. — Минск : Издательский дом «Звезда», 2013. — 336 с. (Беларусь вчера и сегодня). ISBN 978-985-7059-85-0.
  • Ад Скарыны і Фёдарава — у XXI стагоддзе: зборнік эсэ [From Skaryna and Fedorov - in the XXI century: a collection of essays] / Адам Мальдзіс. — Мінск : Чатыры чвэрці, 2018. — 206, [1] с. ISBN 978-985-581-087-3.

References Edit

  1. ^ "Памёр літаратуразнавец Адам Мальдзіс" [Literary Critic Adam Maldzis died]. www.svaboda.org (in Belarusian). from the original on 2022-01-03. Retrieved 2022-01-03.
  2. ^ a b "У Ашмянах прайшла сустрэча з беларускім літаратуразнаўцам Адамам Мальдзісам — Ошмяны. Ошмянский вестник. Ашмянскi веснiк" [A meeting with Belarusian literary critic Adam Maldzis was held in Ašmiany] (in Belarusian). 29 November 2011. from the original on 2014-03-26. Retrieved 2022-01-03.
  3. ^ a b Пашкоў, Г.П., ed. (2000). Беларуская эцыклапедыя: У 18 т. Т. 10: Малайзія — Мугаджары [Belarusian Encyclopaedia: in 18 vols. V. 10] (in Belarusian). Vol. 10. Мінск: БелЭн. p. 43. ISBN 985-11-0169-9. Retrieved 2022-01-03.
  4. ^ a b Ivanou, Ihar (2018). "Professor Arnold McMillin and the Skaryna Library in London: Their Roles in the Promotion of Belarusian Studies". In Dingley, Jim (ed.). Between the lands from Poland to Russia via Belarus and Ukraine: a journey through cinema, history, literature, memory and music : papers from the Symposium to mark the 75th birthday of Prof. Arnold McMillin, School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London, 23-25 june 2016. Olsztyn: Centrum Badań Europy Wschodniej Uniwersytetu Warmińsko-Mazurskiego w Olsztynie. pp. 87–102. ISBN 978-83-61605-07-2. OCLC 1032304082.
  5. ^ Мальдзіс, Адам (1990). [We should change our perception of the Union]. Унія (in Belarusian). Менск (1): 21. Archived from the original on 2022-10-14. Retrieved 2022-01-03.
  6. ^ "Сёння ліквідавалі "Бацькаўшчыну" – RH.by" [Today “Backauscyna” was liquidated] (in Belarusian). 2021-09-24. from the original on 2021-09-24. Retrieved 2022-01-03.
  7. ^ "Памёр Адам Мальдзіс" [Adam Maldzis died]. Наша Ніва (in Belarusian). from the original on 2022-01-03. Retrieved 2022-01-03.
  8. ^ "Ceremony in Minsk marks 80th birthday of renowned literary scholar Adam Maldzis - EuroBelarus". en.eurobelarus.info. Retrieved 2022-01-03.
  9. ^ "An Unparalleled Authority on the History of Belarusian Literature". blogs.bl.uk. Retrieved 2022-01-03.
  10. ^ "Belarusian researcher Adam Maldzis turned 85". СТВ. from the original on 2022-01-03. Retrieved 2022-01-03.

adam, maldzis, belarusian, Адам, Мальдзіс, august, 1932, january, 2022, belarusian, historian, literary, critic, author, journalist, described, patriarch, belarusian, humanities, excellent, connoisseur, literature, living, bridge, between, belarus, scholars, b. Adam Maldzis Belarusian Adam Maldzis 7 August 1932 3 January 2022 was a Belarusian historian literary critic author and journalist He was described as a patriarch of Belarusian humanities an excellent connoisseur of literature and a living bridge between Belarus and the scholars of Belarusian studies around the world He was the author of unique studies of the Old Belarusian literature be 1 Adam MaldzisAdam MaldzisAdam Maldzis 2004Born 1932 08 07 August 7 1932Rasoly Ashmyany District Poland now in Astraviec District Belarus DiedJanuary 3 2022 2022 01 03 aged 89 EducationDoctor of PhilologyAlma materBelarusian State UniversityOccupation s Historian literary critic author and journalistEmployerthe Institute of Literature of the National Academy of Sciences of BelarusAwardsBelarusian Democratic Republic 100th Jubilee MedalLife and career EditMaldzis was born in the village of Rasoly Oszmiany District Poland now in Astraviec District of Belarus a place on a cross road of different influences national religious and cultural 2 At school he began publishing articles in children s periodicals 2 He earned a degree in journalism from the Belarusian State University followed by postgraduate studies at the Yanka Kupala Institute of Literature of the Belarusian Academy of Sciences In 1962 1991 Maldzis worked at the Institute of Literature of the Academy of Sciences of Belarus His main academic interest and specialism was in Belarusian Polish and Belarusian Lithuanian literary connections 3 nbsp Maldzis and Vera Rich at the Francis Skaryna Library in London 1989Despite strict ideological control in the Soviet Belarus Maldzis managed to publish a review of Arnold McMillin s A History of Byelorussian Literature from Its Origins to the Present Day 1977 the first English language history of Belarusian literature 4 In 1982 Maldzis was the first scholar from the Soviet Belarus to spend a considerable amount of time at the Belarusian Library in London working with the materials unavailable to researchers at home due to censorship 4 In 1990 he made a public statement the first in the BSSR calling for the acknowledgement of the important and positive role of the Uniate Church in the history of Belarus 5 In 1987 Maldzis became the head of the restitution commission of the Belarusian Cultural Fund In 1991 he founded the International Association of Belarusian Studies In the same year he founded the Francis Skaryna National Research and Education Centre he was its director in 1991 98 3 Maldzis served on the board of the Association of Belarusians of the World Backauscyna Motherland 6 Maldzis died on 3 January 2022 at the age of 89 7 Notable works EditA six volume bibliography of Belarusian literature to which Maldzis devoted 20 years of his life 8 Review of Prof McMillin s History of Byelorussian Literature From Its Origins to The Present Day 9 Francis Skaryna from the glorious city of Polack 10 Tvorchae pabracimstva Belaruska polskiya litaraturnyya yzaemasuvyazi y XIX st Creative Brotherhood Belarusian Polish Literary Relations in the 19th Century Minsk Minsk 1966 Padarozhzha y XIX stagoddze 3 gistoryi belaruskaj litaratury mastactva i kultury Navukova papulyarnyya narysy A trip to the HIHth century From the history of Belarusian literature art and culture Minsk Minsk 1969 Tradycyi polskaga Asvetnictva y belaruskaj litaratury XIX stagoddzya Traditions of the Polish Enlightenment in the Belarusian literature of the XIX century Minsk Minsk 1972 Try mesyacy poshukay znahodak i sustrech Three months of searches finds and meetings Polymya Polymia 1973 No 7 Tayamnicy starazhytnyh shovishchay Mysteries of ancient repositories Minsk Minsk 1974 Nieznany wiersz bialoruski ze zbiorow Kornickich A Maldzis Pamietnik biblioteki Kornickiej Unknown Belarusian poem from the Kornik collection A Maldzis Diary of the Kornik library 1978 Zesz 14 p 177 180 Na skryzhavanni slavyanskih tradycyj Litaratura Belarusi perahodnaga peryyadu drugaya palavina HVII HVIII st At the crossroads of Slavic traditions Literature of Belarus in transition the second half of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries Minsk Minsk 1980 Belarus u lyusterku memuarnaj litaratury XVIII stagoddzya Narysy bytu i zvychayay Belarus in the Mirror of Memoirs of the XVIII Century Essays on Life and Customs Minsk Minsk 1982 Vosen pasyarod vyasny Apovesc satkanaya z gistarychnyh materyyalay i myascovyh padannyay Autumn in the middle of spring A story woven from historical materials and local legends Minsk Minsk Mastac lit 1984 3 litaraturaznaychyh vandravannyay Narysy ese dzyonniki From literary travels Essays essays diaries Minsk Minsk 1987 Francysk Skaryna yak pryhilnik zblizhennya i yzaemarazumennya lyudzej i naroday Francisk Skaryna as a supporter of rapprochement and mutual understanding of peoples and nations Minsk Minsk 1988 Zhyccyo i yznyasenne Uladzimira Karatkevicha Partret pismennika i chalaveka Life and Ascension of Uladzimir Karatkievic Minsk Minsk 1990 I azhyvayuc spadchyny staronki Vybr And pages of the legacy come to life Selected Minsk Minsk 1994 Yak zhyli nashy prodki y XVIII stagoddzi How our ancestors lived in the XVIII century Minsk Minsk 2001 Vybranae Adam Maldzis Selected Adam Maldzis Uklad V Gryshkevich Pradm G Kisyalyoy V Chamyarycki Mn Kniga zbor 2007 464 s Belaruski kniga zbor Seryya 2 Gistoryka litaraturnyya pomniki ISBN 978 985 6824 95 4 Belorusskie sokrovisha za rubezhom Belarusian Treasures abroad A I Maldis Minsk Litaratura i Mastactva 2009 208 s i l Belarus vchera i segodnya ISBN 978 985 6720 94 2 Daynyaya Belarus Z nastalgiyaj ab minulym Ancient Belarus With nostalgia for the past Adam Maldzis Armen Sardaray Minsk Litaratura i Mastactva 2010 165 2 s ISBN 978 985 6941 36 1 Sootechestveniki ocherki o belorusah i urozhencah Belarusi obogativshih mirovuyu kulturu Compatriots essays on Belarusians and natives of Belarus who have enriched world culture Adam Maldis Minsk Izdatelskij dom Zvezda 2013 336 s Belarus vchera i segodnya ISBN 978 985 7059 85 0 Ad Skaryny i Fyodarava u XXI stagoddze zbornik ese From Skaryna and Fedorov in the XXI century a collection of essays Adam Maldzis Minsk Chatyry chverci 2018 206 1 s ISBN 978 985 581 087 3 References Edit Pamyor litaraturaznavec Adam Maldzis Literary Critic Adam Maldzis died www svaboda org in Belarusian Archived from the original on 2022 01 03 Retrieved 2022 01 03 a b U Ashmyanah prajshla sustrecha z belaruskim litaraturaznaycam Adamam Maldzisam Oshmyany Oshmyanskij vestnik Ashmyanski vesnik A meeting with Belarusian literary critic Adam Maldzis was held in Asmiany in Belarusian 29 November 2011 Archived from the original on 2014 03 26 Retrieved 2022 01 03 a b Pashkoy G P ed 2000 Belaruskaya ecyklapedyya U 18 t T 10 Malajziya Mugadzhary Belarusian Encyclopaedia in 18 vols V 10 in Belarusian Vol 10 Minsk BelEn p 43 ISBN 985 11 0169 9 Retrieved 2022 01 03 a b Ivanou Ihar 2018 Professor Arnold McMillin and the Skaryna Library in London Their Roles in the Promotion of Belarusian Studies In Dingley Jim ed Between the lands from Poland to Russia via Belarus and Ukraine a journey through cinema history literature memory and music papers from the Symposium to mark the 75th birthday of Prof Arnold McMillin School of Slavonic and East European Studies University College London 23 25 june 2016 Olsztyn Centrum Badan Europy Wschodniej Uniwersytetu Warminsko Mazurskiego w Olsztynie pp 87 102 ISBN 978 83 61605 07 2 OCLC 1032304082 Maldzis Adam 1990 My pavinny zmyanic svae adnosiny da Unii We should change our perception of the Union Uniya in Belarusian Mensk 1 21 Archived from the original on 2022 10 14 Retrieved 2022 01 03 Syonnya likvidavali Backayshchynu RH by Today Backauscyna was liquidated in Belarusian 2021 09 24 Archived from the original on 2021 09 24 Retrieved 2022 01 03 Pamyor Adam Maldzis Adam Maldzis died Nasha Niva in Belarusian Archived from the original on 2022 01 03 Retrieved 2022 01 03 Ceremony in Minsk marks 80th birthday of renowned literary scholar Adam Maldzis EuroBelarus en eurobelarus info Retrieved 2022 01 03 An Unparalleled Authority on the History of Belarusian Literature blogs bl uk Retrieved 2022 01 03 Belarusian researcher Adam Maldzis turned 85 STV Archived from the original on 2022 01 03 Retrieved 2022 01 03 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Adam Maldzis amp oldid 1169825293, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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