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Académie Nationale de Médecine

Situated at 16 Rue Bonaparte in the 6th arrondissement of Paris, the Académie nationale de médecine (National Academy of Medicine) was created in 1820[1] by King Louis XVIII at the urging of baron Antoine Portal. At its inception, the institution was known as the Académie royale de médecine (or Royal Academy of Medicine). This academy was endowed with the legal status of two institutions which preceded it—the Académie royale de chirurgie (or Royal Academy of Surgery), which was created in 1731 and of the Société royale de médecine (or Royal Society of Medicine), which was created in 1776.

building exterior

Background edit

Academy members initially convened at the Paris Faculty of Medicine (or Faculté de Médecine de Paris). Four years later, the academy acquired its own headquarters, in the form of a mansion in the rue where it was located until 1850. The office was then relocated to a vaulted hall of the Hospital of Charity on rue Saint Pierre.

Their current facility on Rue Bonaparte was designed by the French architect Justin Rochet, and was constructed between 1899 and 1902.

In addition to Medicine, the academy has also been known to concern itself with access thereto.[2]

As of 2020, Maurice Tubiana is the president of the academy.[3]

Renaming edit

The institution name has been changed several times since its creation. The following provides a timeline for the various names taken on by the institution:

  • Académie Royale de Médecine (1820–1851);
  • Académie Impériale de Médecine (1852–1947);
  • Académie Nationale de Médecine (1947–present).

Edict edit

The edict of 1820 (formally known as Ordonnance de 1820) was signed by Louis XVIII. The edict issued the following missions to the Académie Royale de Médecine:

" This Academy is especially instituted to respond to all requests coming from the government on all subjects that may concern public health, and mainly on epidemics, diseases specific to a country, epizooties, diverse fields of legal medicine, propagation of antivariolic vaccination, appraisal of new and secret, internal as well as external, medications, natural or man-made mineral waters, etc..."

"The Academy will moreover take charge of the works of the Companie royale de médecine and the Académie Royale de chirurgie in all fields of study or research which can contribute to the improvement of the art of healing."

Consequently, all registers and papers belonging to the Companie royale de médecine and the Académie Royale de chirurgie and related to the tasks assigned to the Academies, will be transmitted as Archives to the new academy."

Notable members edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Académie nationale de médecine. France". data.bnf.fr. from the original on 24 July 2020. Retrieved 27 June 2020.
  2. ^ "Académie nationale de médecine : Rapport " Précarité, pauvreté et santé " – Observatoire National de la Pauvreté et de l'Exclusion Sociale". onpes.gouv.fr. from the original on 21 January 2021. Retrieved 9 February 2021.
  3. ^ "La santé des jeunes en milieu scolaire". Ministère de l'Education Nationale et de la Jeunesse. from the original on 30 June 2020. Retrieved 27 June 2020.

External links edit

  • Official site
  • Bulletin de l'Académie nationale de médecine in Gallica, the digital library of the BnF.

48°51′23″N 02°20′03″E / 48.85639°N 2.33417°E / 48.85639; 2.33417

académie, nationale, médecine, information, french, academy, science, académie, sciences, situated, bonaparte, arrondissement, paris, académie, nationale, médecine, national, academy, medicine, created, 1820, king, louis, xviii, urging, baron, antoine, portal,. For information on the French Academy of Science see Academie des Sciences Situated at 16 Rue Bonaparte in the 6th arrondissement of Paris the Academie nationale de medecine National Academy of Medicine was created in 1820 1 by King Louis XVIII at the urging of baron Antoine Portal At its inception the institution was known as the Academie royale de medecine or Royal Academy of Medicine This academy was endowed with the legal status of two institutions which preceded it the Academie royale de chirurgie or Royal Academy of Surgery which was created in 1731 and of the Societe royale de medecine or Royal Society of Medicine which was created in 1776 building exterior Contents 1 Background 2 Renaming 3 Edict 4 Notable members 5 See also 6 References 7 External linksBackground editAcademy members initially convened at the Paris Faculty of Medicine or Faculte de Medecine de Paris Four years later the academy acquired its own headquarters in the form of a mansion in the rue where it was located until 1850 The office was then relocated to a vaulted hall of the Hospital of Charity on rue Saint Pierre Their current facility on Rue Bonaparte was designed by the French architect Justin Rochet and was constructed between 1899 and 1902 In addition to Medicine the academy has also been known to concern itself with access thereto 2 As of 2020 Maurice Tubiana is the president of the academy 3 Renaming editThe institution name has been changed several times since its creation The following provides a timeline for the various names taken on by the institution Academie Royale de Medecine 1820 1851 Academie Imperiale de Medecine 1852 1947 Academie Nationale de Medecine 1947 present Edict editThe edict of 1820 formally known as Ordonnance de 1820 was signed by Louis XVIII The edict issued the following missions to the Academie Royale de Medecine This Academy is especially instituted to respond to all requests coming from the government on all subjects that may concern public health and mainly on epidemics diseases specific to a country epizooties diverse fields of legal medicine propagation of antivariolic vaccination appraisal of new and secret internal as well as external medications natural or man made mineral waters etc The Academy will moreover take charge of the works of the Companie royale de medecine and the Academie Royale de chirurgie in all fields of study or research which can contribute to the improvement of the art of healing Consequently all registers and papers belonging to the Companie royale de medecine and the Academie Royale de chirurgie and related to the tasks assigned to the Academies will be transmitted as Archives to the new academy Notable members editBenjamin Ball Victor Babeș Albert Besson Pierre Brasdor Andre Chantemesse Marie Curie Joseph D Aquin Pierre Deniker Francois Joseph Double Simon Emmanuel Duplay Georges Duhamel Manouchehr Eghbal Ernest Fourneau Albin Haller Paul Giroud Francois Henri Hallopeau Ahmed Taleb Ibrahimi Sigismond Jaccoud Mary Putnam Jacobi Jerome Lejeune Antoine Joseph Jobert de Lamballe Antoine Germain Labarraque Constantin Levaditi Henri Loo fr Joseph Francois Malgaigne Jean Pierre Olie fr See also editRoyal Commission on Animal MagnetismReferences edit Academie nationale de medecine France data bnf fr Archived from the original on 24 July 2020 Retrieved 27 June 2020 Academie nationale de medecine Rapport Precarite pauvrete et sante Observatoire National de la Pauvrete et de l Exclusion Sociale onpes gouv fr Archived from the original on 21 January 2021 Retrieved 9 February 2021 La sante des jeunes en milieu scolaire Ministere de l Education Nationale et de la Jeunesse Archived from the original on 30 June 2020 Retrieved 27 June 2020 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Academie nationale de medecine Official site Bulletin de l Academie nationale de medecine in Gallica the digital library of the BnF 48 51 23 N 02 20 03 E 48 85639 N 2 33417 E 48 85639 2 33417 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Academie Nationale de Medecine amp oldid 1165668936, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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