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Abraham of Strathearn

Abraham was an early 13th-century Scottish cleric who held the position of Bishop of Dunblane. He was a chaplain to the Mormaer of Strathearn, Gille Brígte.[1]

Bishop Abraham's seal, attached to a charter of 1211.

There are no exact accounts of his origin, but his name and the background suggest he was a native Scot from Strathearn. There is no evidence to the contrary. Neville wrote that his "Hebrew name conceals an English provenance",[2] but in fact the Hebrew name is more consistent with established Gaelic-naming patterns than with English or French ones.[3]

He was a son of a priest, and had at least one son of his own, Arthur by name.[4] Evidence from the charters of Inchaffray Abbey shows that he was bishop-elect by some date between the years 1210 and 1214.[5]

A charter from Arbroath Abbey shows he had been consecrated by 4 December 1214.[6] The date of his death is not known, but Radulf was bishop-elect in an Arbroath document datable between 1223 and 1225.[6]

Notes edit

  1. ^ Cynthia J. Neville, Native Lordship in Medieval Scotland: The Earldoms of Strathearn and Lennox, c. 1140–1365, (Dublin, 2005), p. 64; James Hutchison Cockburn, The Medieval Bishops of Dunblane and Their Church, (Edinburgh, 1959) p. 37.
  2. ^ Neville, Native Lordship, p. 64.
  3. ^ Thomas Owen Clancy, "Scotland, the ‘Nennian’ Recension of the Historia Brittonum, and the Lebor Bretnach", in Simon Taylor (ed.), Kings, Clerics and Chronicles in Scotland, 500–1297, (Portland, 2000), p. 91.
  4. ^ William Alexander Lindsay, John Dowden, and John Maitland Thomson (eds.), Charters, Bulls and Other Documents relating to the Abbey of Inchaffray Chiefly from the Originals in the Charter Chest of the Earl of Kinnoull, (Publications of the Scottish History Society, vol. 56, 1908), pp. 24, 260,; Cockburn, The Medieval Bishops of Dunblane, pp. 36-7; Augustin Theiner, Vetera monumenta Hibernorum et Scotorum historiam illustrantia, quae ex Vaticani Neapolis ac Florentiae, (Rome, 1864), no. 6.
  5. ^ Lindsay, Dowden, and Thomson, Charters, Bulls and Other Documents, nos. 18 & 19, pp. 25-6; D. E. R. Watt, Fasti Ecclesiae Scotinanae Medii Aevi ad annum 1638, 2nd Draft, (St Andrews, 1969), p. 75.
  6. ^ a b Watt, Fasti Ecclesiae, p. 74.

References edit

  • Clancy, Thomas Owen, "Scotland, the ‘Nennian’ Recension of the Historia Brittonum, and the Lebor Bretnach", in Simon Taylor (ed.), Kings, Clerics and Chronicles in Scotland, 500–1297, (Portland, 2000), pp. 87–107
  • Cockburn, James Hutchison, The Medieval Bishops of Dunblane and Their Church, (Edinburgh, 1959)
  • Lindsay, William Alexander, Dowden, John, and Thomson, John Maitland, (eds.), Charters, Bulls and Other Documents relating to the Abbey of Inchaffray Chiefly from the Originals in the Charter Chest of the Earl of Kinnoull, (Publications of the Scottish History Society, vol. 56, 1908)
  • Neville, Cynthia J., Native Lordship in Medieval Scotland: The Earldoms of Strathearn and Lennox, c. 1140–1365, (Dublin, 2005)
  • Theiner, Augustin, Vetera monumenta Hibernorum et Scotorum historiam illustrantia, quae ex Vaticani Neapolis ac Florentiae, (Rome, 1864)
  • Watt, D. E. R., Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae Medii Aevi ad annum 1638, 2nd Draft, (St Andrews, 1969)
Religious titles
Preceded by Bishop of Dunblane
1210 x 1214 –1220 x 1225
Succeeded by

abraham, strathearn, abraham, early, 13th, century, scottish, cleric, held, position, bishop, dunblane, chaplain, mormaer, strathearn, gille, brígte, bishop, abraham, seal, attached, charter, 1211, there, exact, accounts, origin, name, background, suggest, nat. Abraham was an early 13th century Scottish cleric who held the position of Bishop of Dunblane He was a chaplain to the Mormaer of Strathearn Gille Brigte 1 Bishop Abraham s seal attached to a charter of 1211 There are no exact accounts of his origin but his name and the background suggest he was a native Scot from Strathearn There is no evidence to the contrary Neville wrote that his Hebrew name conceals an English provenance 2 but in fact the Hebrew name is more consistent with established Gaelic naming patterns than with English or French ones 3 He was a son of a priest and had at least one son of his own Arthur by name 4 Evidence from the charters of Inchaffray Abbey shows that he was bishop elect by some date between the years 1210 and 1214 5 A charter from Arbroath Abbey shows he had been consecrated by 4 December 1214 6 The date of his death is not known but Radulf was bishop elect in an Arbroath document datable between 1223 and 1225 6 Notes edit Cynthia J Neville Native Lordship in Medieval Scotland The Earldoms of Strathearn and Lennox c 1140 1365 Dublin 2005 p 64 James Hutchison Cockburn The Medieval Bishops of Dunblane and Their Church Edinburgh 1959 p 37 Neville Native Lordship p 64 Thomas Owen Clancy Scotland the Nennian Recension of the Historia Brittonum and the Lebor Bretnach in Simon Taylor ed Kings Clerics and Chronicles in Scotland 500 1297 Portland 2000 p 91 William Alexander Lindsay John Dowden and John Maitland Thomson eds Charters Bulls and Other Documents relating to the Abbey of Inchaffray Chiefly from the Originals in the Charter Chest of the Earl of Kinnoull Publications of the Scottish History Society vol 56 1908 pp 24 260 Cockburn The Medieval Bishops of Dunblane pp 36 7 Augustin Theiner Vetera monumenta Hibernorum et Scotorum historiam illustrantia quae ex Vaticani Neapolis ac Florentiae Rome 1864 no 6 Lindsay Dowden and Thomson Charters Bulls and Other Documents nos 18 amp 19 pp 25 6 D E R Watt Fasti Ecclesiae Scotinanae Medii Aevi ad annum 1638 2nd Draft St Andrews 1969 p 75 a b Watt Fasti Ecclesiae p 74 References editClancy Thomas Owen Scotland the Nennian Recension of the Historia Brittonum and the Lebor Bretnach in Simon Taylor ed Kings Clerics and Chronicles in Scotland 500 1297 Portland 2000 pp 87 107 Cockburn James Hutchison The Medieval Bishops of Dunblane and Their Church Edinburgh 1959 Lindsay William Alexander Dowden John and Thomson John Maitland eds Charters Bulls and Other Documents relating to the Abbey of Inchaffray Chiefly from the Originals in the Charter Chest of the Earl of Kinnoull Publications of the Scottish History Society vol 56 1908 Neville Cynthia J Native Lordship in Medieval Scotland The Earldoms of Strathearn and Lennox c 1140 1365 Dublin 2005 Theiner Augustin Vetera monumenta Hibernorum et Scotorum historiam illustrantia quae ex Vaticani Neapolis ac Florentiae Rome 1864 Watt D E R Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae Medii Aevi ad annum 1638 2nd Draft St Andrews 1969 Religious titlesPreceded byJonathan Bishop of Dunblane1210 x 1214 1220 x 1225 Succeeded byRadulf Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Abraham of Strathearn amp oldid 1010797574, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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