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Abbey of Saint-Pierre-le-Vif

The Abbey of Saint-Pierre-le-Vif (French: Abbaye de Saint-Pierre-le-Vif) was a Benedictine monastery just outside the walls of Sens, France, in the Archdiocese of Sens.

The Abbey of Saint-Pierre-le-Vif in the Monasticon Gallicanum

History edit

The first abbot of Saint-Pierre-le-Vif, Saint Ebbo, was bishop of Sens before 711. In 731 he led the people of Sens to compel the Saracens to lift their siege of the city.

Before the 9th century there was in the cemetery near the monastery a group of tombs, among which are those of the founders of the diocese and the first bishops, Savinian and Potentian. In 847, the transfer of their remains to the church of Saint-Pierre-le-Vif inspired popular devotion towards the two saints. In the middle of the 10th century their relics were hidden in a subterranean vault of the abbey to escape the pillage of the Hungarians, but in 1031 they were placed in a reliquary established by the writer Odorannus, a monk of the abbey.[1] Odorannus attributed the founding of the monastery to a Merovingian princess named Theodechild. Later historians came to identify her as a daughter of Theuderic I.[2]

The Chronicle of Saint-Pierre-le-Vif of Sens is a Latin chronicle written at the Abbey between about 1100 and 1125 with continuations added into the 13th century. The Chronicle is mainly a history of the abbey and of the city of Sens.[3]

In 1238, Baldwin II, Latin Emperor of Constantinople, sold the Crown of thorns to Louis IX of France. The following year, during the royal progress of the relic to the Sainte-Chapelle in Paris, the court stopped at Sens. the king allowed the relic to repose overnight in the abbey.[4]

During the Revolution, Étienne Charles de Loménie de Brienne, who had signed the Civil Constitution of the Clergy, bought the former abbey and had the majestic church, burial place of his predecessors as Archbishop of Sens, demolished, installing himself in the abbot's house with members of his family.[5]

References edit

  1. ^ Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Sens" . Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
  2. ^ Bouchard, Constance B. “Queen Theuchildis of Sens.” Medieval Prosopography, vol. 26, 2005, pp. 1–12. JSTOR, Accessed 1 December 2022
  3. ^ Régis Rech, "Chronicon S. Petri Vivi", in Graeme Dunphy and Cristian Bratu (eds.), Encyclopedia of the Medieval Chronicle (Brill, online 2016), accessed 21 June 2019.
  4. ^ Jordan, William Chester. From Servitude to Freedom: Manumission in the Senonais in the Thirteenth Century, University of Pennsylvania Press, 2016, p. 38 ISBN 9781512805314
  5. ^ Jean, Armand. Les évêques et les archevêques de France depuis 1682 jusqu'à 1801, Picard, Paris, 1891

48°11′52″N 3°17′46″E / 48.19778°N 3.29611°E / 48.19778; 3.29611


abbey, saint, pierre, french, abbaye, saint, pierre, benedictine, monastery, just, outside, walls, sens, france, archdiocese, sens, monasticon, gallicanumhistory, editthe, first, abbot, saint, pierre, saint, ebbo, bishop, sens, before, people, sens, compel, sa. The Abbey of Saint Pierre le Vif French Abbaye de Saint Pierre le Vif was a Benedictine monastery just outside the walls of Sens France in the Archdiocese of Sens The Abbey of Saint Pierre le Vif in the Monasticon GallicanumHistory editThe first abbot of Saint Pierre le Vif Saint Ebbo was bishop of Sens before 711 In 731 he led the people of Sens to compel the Saracens to lift their siege of the city Before the 9th century there was in the cemetery near the monastery a group of tombs among which are those of the founders of the diocese and the first bishops Savinian and Potentian In 847 the transfer of their remains to the church of Saint Pierre le Vif inspired popular devotion towards the two saints In the middle of the 10th century their relics were hidden in a subterranean vault of the abbey to escape the pillage of the Hungarians but in 1031 they were placed in a reliquary established by the writer Odorannus a monk of the abbey 1 Odorannus attributed the founding of the monastery to a Merovingian princess named Theodechild Later historians came to identify her as a daughter of Theuderic I 2 The Chronicle of Saint Pierre le Vif of Sens is a Latin chronicle written at the Abbey between about 1100 and 1125 with continuations added into the 13th century The Chronicle is mainly a history of the abbey and of the city of Sens 3 In 1238 Baldwin II Latin Emperor of Constantinople sold the Crown of thorns to Louis IX of France The following year during the royal progress of the relic to the Sainte Chapelle in Paris the court stopped at Sens the king allowed the relic to repose overnight in the abbey 4 During the Revolution Etienne Charles de Lomenie de Brienne who had signed the Civil Constitution of the Clergy bought the former abbey and had the majestic church burial place of his predecessors as Archbishop of Sens demolished installing himself in the abbot s house with members of his family 5 References edit Herbermann Charles ed 1913 Sens Catholic Encyclopedia New York Robert Appleton Company Bouchard Constance B Queen Theuchildis of Sens Medieval Prosopography vol 26 2005 pp 1 12 JSTOR Accessed 1 December 2022 Regis Rech Chronicon S Petri Vivi in Graeme Dunphy and Cristian Bratu eds Encyclopedia of the Medieval Chronicle Brill online 2016 accessed 21 June 2019 Jordan William Chester From Servitude to Freedom Manumission in the Senonais in the Thirteenth Century University of Pennsylvania Press 2016 p 38 ISBN 9781512805314 Jean Armand Les eveques et les archeveques de France depuis 1682 jusqu a 1801 Picard Paris 1891 48 11 52 N 3 17 46 E 48 19778 N 3 29611 E 48 19778 3 29611 This article about a Christian monastery in France is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Abbey of Saint Pierre le Vif amp oldid 1185185606, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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