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89th Illinois Infantry Regiment

The 89th Illinois Infantry Regiment, nicknamed the Railroad Regiment, was an infantry regiment that served from August 27, 1862, to June 24, 1865 in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

89th Illinois Infantry Regiment
John M. Farquhar, who received the Medal of Honor, served in the 89th Illinois. He was later a member of United States House of Representatives from New York
ActiveAugust 27, 1862 – June 24, 1865
DisbandedJune 24, 1865
Country United States
AllegianceUnion
BranchInfantry
SizeRegiment
Nickname(s)Railroad Regiment
Motto(s)Clear the Tracks
EngagementsAmerican Civil War
Commanders
ColonelJohn Christopher
ColonelCharles Truman Hotchkiss
Captain Henry L. Rowell of Co. C, 89th Illinois Infantry Regiment. From the Liljenquist Family Collection of Civil War Photographs, Prints and Photographs Division, Library of Congress

Service edit

The 89th Illinois Infantry was organized at Chicago, Illinois and mustered into federal service on August 27, 1862. The regiment was nicknamed the "Railroad Regiment" due to the important role Chicago-based railroad companies had in raising and filing the regiment's roster. The regiment's motto, "Clear the Tracks" was stitched onto the national flag.[1]

It participated in the battles of Stones River, Liberty Gap, Chickamauga, Orchard Knob and Missionary Ridge, Pickett's Mill, the Atlanta Campaign, and Nashville. Its brigade commander for most of the American Civil War was August Willich- regimental commander for most of the war was Charles Truman Hotchkiss. Major John M. Farquhar- then sergeant major- was awarded the Medal of Honor for heroic service at the Battle of Stones River. The regiment was mustered out on June 10, 1865, and discharged at Chicago on June 24, 1865.

Total strength and casualties edit

12 officers and 121 enlisted men were killed in action or died of their wounds, and 1 officer and 172 enlisted men died of disease, for a total of 306 fatalities.[2]

See also edit

Horn Brigade

References edit

  1. ^ . Archived from the original on 2008-12-03. Retrieved 2011-04-22.
  2. ^ http://www.civilwararchive.com/Unreghst/unilinf7.htm#89th The Civil War Archive website after Dyer, Frederick Henry. A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion. 3 vols. New York: Thomas Yoseloff, 1959.

Bibliography edit

  • Dyer, Frederick H. (1959). A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion. New York and London. Thomas Yoseloff, Publisher. LCCN 59-12963.

89th, illinois, infantry, regiment, nicknamed, railroad, regiment, infantry, regiment, that, served, from, august, 1862, june, 1865, union, army, during, american, civil, john, farquhar, received, medal, honor, served, 89th, illinois, later, member, united, st. The 89th Illinois Infantry Regiment nicknamed the Railroad Regiment was an infantry regiment that served from August 27 1862 to June 24 1865 in the Union Army during the American Civil War 89th Illinois Infantry RegimentJohn M Farquhar who received the Medal of Honor served in the 89th Illinois He was later a member of United States House of Representatives from New YorkActiveAugust 27 1862 June 24 1865DisbandedJune 24 1865Country United StatesAllegianceUnionBranchInfantrySizeRegimentNickname s Railroad RegimentMotto s Clear the TracksEngagementsAmerican Civil WarCommandersColonelJohn ChristopherColonelCharles Truman Hotchkiss Captain Henry L Rowell of Co C 89th Illinois Infantry Regiment From the Liljenquist Family Collection of Civil War Photographs Prints and Photographs Division Library of Congress Contents 1 Service 2 Total strength and casualties 3 See also 4 References 5 BibliographyService editThe 89th Illinois Infantry was organized at Chicago Illinois and mustered into federal service on August 27 1862 The regiment was nicknamed the Railroad Regiment due to the important role Chicago based railroad companies had in raising and filing the regiment s roster The regiment s motto Clear the Tracks was stitched onto the national flag 1 It participated in the battles of Stones River Liberty Gap Chickamauga Orchard Knob and Missionary Ridge Pickett s Mill the Atlanta Campaign and Nashville Its brigade commander for most of the American Civil War was August Willich regimental commander for most of the war was Charles Truman Hotchkiss Major John M Farquhar then sergeant major was awarded the Medal of Honor for heroic service at the Battle of Stones River The regiment was mustered out on June 10 1865 and discharged at Chicago on June 24 1865 Total strength and casualties edit12 officers and 121 enlisted men were killed in action or died of their wounds and 1 officer and 172 enlisted men died of disease for a total of 306 fatalities 2 See also editHorn Brigade nbsp American Civil War portal nbsp Illinois portal List of Illinois Civil War UnitsReferences edit The 89th Illinois Infantry Regiment at Stones River Archived from the original on 2008 12 03 Retrieved 2011 04 22 http www civilwararchive com Unreghst unilinf7 htm 89th The Civil War Archive website after Dyer Frederick Henry A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion 3 vols New York Thomas Yoseloff 1959 Bibliography editDyer Frederick H 1959 A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion New York and London Thomas Yoseloff Publisher LCCN 59 12963 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 89th Illinois Infantry Regiment amp oldid 1118375912, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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